Inhoudsopgave - AthenaSummary

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AthenaSummary
Universiteit van Maastricht
Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid – Bachelorjaar 1
Inleiding Europese Rechtsgeschiedenis
Samenvatting van de stof
- Roman Law in European History, Cambridge University Press, Peter Stein, 1999.
Inhoudsopgave
WEEK 1/BIJEENKOMST 1 - NULMETING: WAT WETEN WE VAN DE GESCHIEDENIS? ......................... 3
HOOFDSTUK 1: INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 3
HOOFDSTUK 2: ROMAN LAW IN ANTIQUITY .................................................................................................. 4
1
The law of the Twelve Tables .................................................................................................. 4
2
Legal development by interpretation ..................................................................................... 4
3
The praetor and the control of remedies ................................................................................ 4
4
The ius gentium and the advent of jurists .............................................................................. 6
5
The empire and the law .......................................................................................................... 6
6
The jurists in the classical period ............................................................................................ 7
7
The ordering of the law........................................................................................................... 7
8
The culmination of classical jurisprudece ............................................................................... 8
9
The division of the empire....................................................................................................... 8
10 Post-classical law and procedure............................................................................................ 9
11 The end of the western empire ............................................................................................. 10
12 Justinian and the Corpus iuris ............................................................................................... 11
WEEK 2/BIJEENKOMST 3 - IUS COMMUNE: GELEERD RECHT?....................................................... 12
HOOFDSTUK 3: THE REVIVAL OF JUSTINIAN'S LAW ....................................................................................... 12
1
Roman law and Germanic law in the West .......................................................................... 12
2
Church and empire ................................................................................................................ 13
3
The rediscovery of the Digest................................................................................................ 13
4
The civil law glossators ......................................................................................................... 14
5
Civil law and canon law ....................................................................................................... 15
6
The attraction of the Bologna studium ................................................................................ 16
7
The new learning outside Italy.............................................................................................. 16
8
Applied civil law: legal procedure ......................................................................................... 16
9
Applied civil law: legislative power ....................................................................................... 17
10 Civil law and custom ............................................................................................................. 18
11 Civil law and local laws in the thirtheenth century............................................................... 18
12 The School of Orleans ........................................................................................................... 19
PARAGRAAF 1 VAN HOOFDSTUK 4: THE COMMENTATORS ............................................................................. 20
1
The Commentators ............................................................................................................... 20
WEEK 2/BIJEENKOMST 4 EN WEEK 3/BIJEENKOMST 5 - IUS COMMUNE: VIA HET HUMANISME .... 21
HOOFDSTUK 4: ROMAN LAW AND THE NATION STATE .................................................................................. 21
2
The impact of humanism ...................................................................................................... 21
3
Humanism and the civil law .................................................................................................. 21
4
The civil law becomes a science ............................................................................................ 22
5
The ordening of the customary law ...................................................................................... 22
6
The Bartolist reaction............................................................................................................ 23
7
The Reception of Roman law ................................................................................................ 23
8
The Reception in Germany .................................................................................................... 23
9
Court practice as a source of law.......................................................................................... 24
10
11
12
Civil law and natural law ...................................................................................................... 24
Civil law and international law ............................................................................................. 25
Theory and practice in the Netherlands ............................................................................... 25
WEEK 3/BIJEENKOMST 6 - VERLOREN EENHEID: HET EINDE VAN HET IUS COMMUNE ................... 26
HOOFDSTUK 5 - ROMAN LAW AND CODIFICATION ........................................................................................ 26
1
Roman law and national laws .............................................................................................. 26
2
The mature natural law ........................................................................................................ 26
3
The codification movement .................................................................................................. 27
4
Early codifications in Germany and Austria .......................................................................... 27
5
Pothier and the French Civil Code ......................................................................................... 28
6
The German historical school................................................................................................ 28
7
Pandect-science and the German Civil Code ........................................................................ 29
8
Nineteenth-century legal science outside Germany ............................................................. 29
9
Roman law in the twentieth century .................................................................................... 30
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