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Windows Server 2008
Discussion with BCIU
Kevin Sullivan
Management TSP
US Education
[email protected]
1
Virtualization
Web
Internet Information Services 7.0 – Powerful Web
Application and Services Platform
Manage with Ease - More efficient administration tools
including delegated administration and shared
configuration
Powerful Hosting of Applications and Services Expanded application hosting for .NET, ASP, PHP Web
applications and XML services. Web server extensibility
throughout
Lower Infrastructure Costs - Improved scalability and
enhanced security and reliability with automatic
application sandboxing
Windows Server Virtualization – WS2008
contains everything needed to support machine
virtualization. Hyper-V™ enables IT
organizations to reduce costs, improve server
utilization, and create a more dynamic IT
infrastructure.
Presentation Virtualization - Terminal
Services accelerates and extends application
deployments to any device, improving remote
worker efficiency, while helping keep critical
intellectual property secure and radically
simplifying regulatory compliance
Security
Network Access Protection - helps prevent
unhealthy devices from accessing corporate
resources, NAP enables policy validation, network
restriction, remediation and ongoing compliance to
ensure network health is not compromised.
Read-Only Domain Controller (RODC) - helps
reduce corruption and compromise of the system.
RODC improves security of branch office servers and
reduces risk of stolen information from branch DCs.
Active Directory Rights Management Services helps prevent unauthorized access and use of
documents, data, and e-mail. RMS enables
document owners to identify authorized users and
manage restrictions on usage of documents.
Solid Foundation for Your Business Workloads
Management
Reliability
Server Manager – “One-stop shop” to guide you through installation,
configuration, management, and reporting of server roles and features.
Server Core Installation Option - Minimal installation option for
increased reliability, security, and management
Windows PowerShell™ - Achieve greater control and productivity
using a powerful new command shell and scripting language for
accelerated system administration and task automation
Next Generation Networking - New TCP/IP stack improves scalability,
performance and security.
Power Management – Reduce energy consumption and maintain
server performance through processor power management features.
Failover Clustering – Improved setup, validation, management, and
geo-clustering deployment simplifies implementation of highly-available
failover clusters and helps ensure business continuity.
High Performance Computing – Increase scalability and
performance of HPC workloads and improve management of clustered
file systems.
Dynamic Partitioning - Datacenter and Itanium. Delivers mainframeclass reliability. Increases workload resources, and allows one to hotadd and replace processors and memory without rebooting,
Virtualization
Web
Management
Hyper-V with Live Migration
Power Management
IIS 7.5
Hot Add/Remove VM Storage
PowerShell 2.0
ASP .NET on Server Core
Remote Desktop Services
AD Administrative Center
Web Management
Best Practices Analyzer
Web Publishing
Solid Foundation for Enterprise Workloads
Scalability and Reliability
>64 Core Support
Componentization
Better Together with Windows 7
DirectAccess ™
BranchCache ™
Enhanced Group Policies
Remote Desktop & App Connections
64-Bit processors with hardware virtualization extensions enabled
Intel-VT
AMD-V
Hardware enabled Data Execution Prevention (DEP) required
AMD (NX no execute bit)
Intel (XD execute disable)
RAM
Parent Partition 1GB
Each Guest + ~21MB overhead
Disk
Parent Partition
Space to store VHDs
Space to store VSS snapshots
Space to store VM snapshots
Network
1 NIC for parent partition management
1+ NICs for Virtual Networks Guest usage
1 NIC for iSCSI (optional)
Provided by:
OS
Windows Server Virtualization
ISV / IHV / OEM
Microsoft / XenSource
Parent
Partition
VM
Worker
Processes
WMI
Provider
VM Service
Windows
Server 2008
VS
P
Window
s Kernel
Child Partitions
Applications
Applications
Applications
Windows Server
2003, 2008
NonHypervisor
Aware OS
Xen-Enabled
Linux Kernel
Window
s Kernel
VSC
IHV
Drivers
VMBu
s
Linux
VSC
VMBus
VMBu
s
Emulation
Windows hypervisor
Server Hardware
User
Mode
Hypercall Adapter
Kernel
Mode
Ring -1
Data Center Management Solutions
Configuration
Management
Automated
Provisioning
and Updating
of Physical
and Virtual
Environments
Server
Consolidation
Through
Virtualization
End to End
Monitoring
Proactive Platform
Monitoring
Application &
Service Level
Monitoring
Interoperable
and Extensible
Platform
Server
Compliance
Configuration
Controls and
Reporting
Centralized
Security Auditing
Comprehensive
Security & Identity
and Access Mgmt
Data Protection
and Recovery
Business Continuity
Thru Virtualization
Mgmt
Backup
and Recovery of
Physical and Virtual
Resources
Disaster Recovery
Automated provisioning and server consolidation
Manage virtual machines to consolidate physical servers
Identify candidates servers and do quick physical-to-virtual
and virtual-to-virtual conversion for server consolidation
Effective and secure patching and upgrading of VM’s
Control VM sprawl by consolidating workloads, moving
virtual machines, and shutting down unneeded virtual
hosts
Guidance and best practice services to reduce server
sprawl and improve virtualization management
Centralize, automate and manage both physical and
virtual server software deployments in the data center
Capacity planning and resource optimization
Quick provisioning of operating systems, applications,
patches and updates on both physical and virtual servers
Guidance and tools for planning and server deployment
Up-to-date inventory and visibility of the servers and
applications which reside in the data center
Guidance and best practice services for configuration
management optimization to streamline IT operations
Proactive platform, application and service-level monitoring
Availability, performance, and configuration monitoring to
proactively address IT issues
Monitor multiple platforms (e.g. Windows, Linux, and UNIX)
for both your physical and virtual servers
Proactively keep systems up and running with best-practice
knowledge on how to resolve problems
Allow configuration change monitoring by identifying
configuration errors and changes
Diagram data center operations and visualize status
Report on status of configuration and system issues affecting
availability, performance, and reliability
Deep application and service -level monitoring
Monitor service levels across applications and IT processes
through operational IT service views
Track and report service levels through dashboards
Extend to monitor non-Microsoft applications with partners
Guidance and best practice services to meet service-level
goals and improve IT productivity
Configuration controls and centralized audit of system security
Create, maintain and report configuration controls for the
data center environment
Establish desired configuration states and assess server
compliance
Assess potential datacenter vulnerabilities
Provide visibility into the status of compliance with
configuration controls to support internal and regulatory
compliance efforts
Gather and report security related events
Collect events for reporting and tracking on such areas as user
access audit, account lockouts, privilege changes, asset
inventory and regulatory compliance
Backup and store data to meet data retention policies
Manage identities, access and improve security in the data
center
Easily Manage passwords, privileges, and user provisioning
Securely protect the data center IT infrastructure from malware
and viruses on Windows Server
Backup and restore & business continuity through virtualization
Ensure business continuity and responsiveness with
server virtualization management
backup and restore
Distribute workloads over locations to ensure
continuous and uninterrupted business operations
Provide replication and movement of virtual machines
and applications for planned backups
Recover and restore physical and virtual
environments after an outage, data loss or corruption
Allows backup and recover of mission critical workloads
Perform continuous data protection using integrated
disk and tape media
Enable rapid and reliable recovery from disk as well as
long term data protection through tape based backup
Recover both physical and virtual systems after an
outage, data loss or corruption
Allows geoclustering for disaster recovery and business
continuance by physically separating cluster nodes
data center A
data center B
2007
2008
2009
2007
2008
V3
2007
Rollup/SP1
V3
2007
2007 SP1/R2
V5
2007
2007 SP1
2007 R2
2010
V4
V1
2007
2008
2009
2008
2008 SP1
SP1
2010
Integrated toolkit with
Automated Tools and Guidance
Agentless inventory of
clients, servers, applications,
devices and roles
Technology migration and
readiness assessment and
proposal generation
Hardware and Device
Compatibility for Windows Vista,
Windows Server 2008 and 2007
Microsoft Office System
Server Virtualization candidates
for consolidation with Hyper-V
and Virtual Server 2005 R2
Application Virtualization
candidates with Microsoft
Application Virtualization
(formerly SoftGrid)
Windows
Server
2008
Other
Products
System
Center
VMM
MAP
Hyper-V
Virtual
Server
2005 R2
Windows
Vista
2007
Microsoft
Office
Terminal
Services
SoftGrid
Microsoft.com/MAP
Rely on the Microsoft Assessment and Planning Solution
to obtain usage metrics
Potential
Consolidation
Results
Utilization Reports
on Existing
Physical Servers
© 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.
The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market
conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation.
MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.