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“Report on TBWG Meeting”
TBWG-11 Meeting at Garching, Germany, October 22 – 24, 2003
Mohamed Abdou
Presented at APEX / ITER-TBM Meeting
November 3 – 5, 2003
UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
TBWG-11, Garching, October 22 – 24, 2003
• TBWG (Test Blanket Working Group) manages the ITER Test Blanket Program.
It is a joint activity, conducted by the Parties and the Central Team. The Chair is
drawn from the Parties, and the Co-Chair from the Central Team.
• TBWG was reconstituted in July 2003. The newly reconstituted TBWG met in
Garching (TBWG-11) October 22-24, 2003.
- Chair: Luciano Giancarli (EU, CEA)
- Co-Chair: Valeriy Chuyanov (ITER Garching, RF)
- There are 3 members from each Party. One member from each Party is
designated as the Senior Representative.
- The US members of TBWG are M. Abdou, D. Sze, and M.Ulrickson.
- Attendance of experts at TBWG meetings is allowed with prior permission
of the Chair. Alice Ying attended TBWG-11 as a US expert.
General Remarks about TBWG-11
• Participants were all delighted that ITER is regaining momentum and there are
three new parties: US, Korea, and China.
• The US major contributions to the ITER Test Program since early CDA (and,
even earlier, INTOR) were clearly recognized. (The US is widely acknowledged
as a primary “intellectual power” in fusion testing (many US studies in the 80’s
and 90’s: FINESSE, VNS, etc.)
• The number of ports in ITER have been reduced to three, but the number of
parties has increased to six.
• The US made many suggestions on strategy for the meaningful testing on ITER,
stronger collaboration among the Parties on R&D and construction of TBM’s,
etc.. These suggestions were well received.
• TBWG Plans, Port Allocation to Concepts, and Formation of Working Groups for
various blanket concepts were among the accomplishments of TBWG-11.
• The next meeting (TBWG-12) will take place March 9 – 13, 2004 in Japan.
What should DDDs include?
A-
For each blanket line, several TBM’s will be tested in sequence (see “test
program” proposals).
B-
Most TBM associated systems (i.e., all systems that cannot be installed
behind the ports, such as coolant systems for He-cooled TBM) have to be
designed in connection with ITER Teams from the beginning.
C-
The DDD’s should describe at least two port configurations:
- the configuration with TBM’s and associated systems to be installed on
Day 1
- the most demanding configuration of TBM’s and systems (performance
tests with complete integrated TBM?) with all parts designated for the
envelope case [required for defining space allocation in ITER buildings,
feeding pipes, test cell requirements, …]
D - What to do when data are unknown?
Use the method chosen by ITER project: complete DDD’s with the best of all
required parts and indicate unknown data as TBD (useful for identifying
most urgent R&D/design work).
Proposals by Parties concerning TBM’s
China
EU
Japan
DEMO
Target
- He-cooled /
Ceramic /
LAFS
- He-cooled
LiPb / LA-FS
TBM
Proposals
- He-cooled /
Ceramic /
LAFS
- He-cooled
LiPb / LAFS
Interest
for
Blanket
Lines
- He-cooled
ceramic / Be
- He-cooled
LiPb
- Li / V (self)
- Dual Coolant
(He/LiPb)
RF
US
- He-cooled / Ceramic
/ LAFS
- He-cooled / Ceramic/
LAFS
- Supercritical water /
Ceramic / LAFS
-He-cooled /
Ceramic / FS
- Li / V
Various possible
(TBD)
- He-cooled / Ceramic
/ LAFS
- H20-cooled /
Ceramic / LAFS
- (Later advanced to
Supercritical water)
- He-cooled /
Ceramic /
FS
- Li / V (TBD)
- He-cooled /
Ceramic / FS
(in collaboration
with others)
- Liquid Breeder
(?)
-Other LM?
-Maybe liquid
blanket after
assessment
- Li / V
-He / LiPb
-DC (He-LiPb)
-Molten salt
(FLiBe-FLiNaBe)
- FLiBE / LAFS
- Li / V
- SiC / SiC / Ceramic
Silicate /
Titanate
Titanate / Li Oxide
Korea
Open after
assessment
Silicate
* Everyone is open to international collaboration – Framework and subjects to be
defined – Collaboration up to which point?
Port Allocations for ITER TBM (TBWG: October 2003)
Port A
Port B
Port C
He-Cer (1)
H2O-Cer
Li/V
He-Cer (2)
He-LiPb
Molten Salt
Port Master A:
Boccaccini
Port Master B:
Enoeda
Port Master C:
Shatalov
Working Group*
2 Working Groups*
2 Working Groups*
Cer/He
H2O-Cer He-LiPb
Li/V
Molten
Salt
*Members nominated by each interested party (not necessarily members of TBWG).
[ALLOW QUICK DEFINITION OF SERVICES/ANCILLARY SYST. ]
FIVE WORKING GROUPS
(Provisional)
Cer / He
All parties - Boccaccini
He / LiPb
EU, US, China, Korea, RF - Poitevin
H20 / Cer
Japan - Enoeda
Li / V
RF, US, Japan, China (Korea?) - Kirillov
Molten Salt
US, Japan, RF - Sze, Tanaka
- Members nominated by parties via emails in one month
Working Sub-Groups