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Discussion Class 7 Google 1 Discussion Classes Format: Question Ask a member of the class to answer Provide opportunity for others to comment When answering: Give your name. Make sure that the TA hears it. Stand up Speak clearly so that all the class can hear 2 Question 1: The Underlying Problem Google and Inspec are systems that index different varieties of full text for different groups of users. (a) What are the differences between the items being indexed? (b) What are the differences between the groups of users? (c) What do these difference imply for the designers of these systems? 3 Question 2: Precision The authors of the paper state that their objective is to maximize precision. (a) What do they mean by "precision"? (b) How does their use of this term differ from the traditional use? (c) What is their strategy for maximizing precision? 4 Question 3: Ranking Google uses at least three different ranking methods. (a) What are they? (b) What do you consider the impact of each? (c) The authors criticize conventional ranking methods. What are their criticisms? Do you agree with them? 5 Question 4: Scaling Much of the article is about scalability. (a) How many pages were they indexing when they wrote the article? How many today? How many queries does the system handle every day? (b) What is their strategy for scalability? Where do you think the limitations lie? (c) How do they manage to implement such a large-scale (and ever changing) with a small technical staff? 6 Question 5: Spamming "There are even numerous companies which specialize in manipulating search engines for profit." (a) Explain this statement. (b) How does Google overcome this problem? (c) Why are the authors unenthusiastic about using metadata for indexing the web? 7 Question 6: Implementation (a) What is the function of the Google lexicon? How is it stored? (b) What is the function of the hit list? How is it stored? (c) What is the function of the forward index? How is it stored? 8