Transcript SIFT method

SIFT: An AP strategy designed to help you explore how a
writer uses literary elements and stylistic techniques to
convey meaning and/or theme
• S: symbol: examine the title and text for symbolism (How does this help the author develop
the theme?)
• I: images: identify images and sensory details (Why is this important to the development of
the theme?)
• F: figures of speech: analyze figurative language and other devices (simile, metaphor,
paradox, personification, hyperbole, pun, etc.) for how they help the author develop his/her
theme
• T: tone AND theme: discuss how all devices reveal tone and theme (which are conveyed by
diction and imagery)