Transcript 13. Review Objective :

13. Review
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Objective :
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Students are able to explain cause and effect
analysis paragraphs and comparison and
contrast paragraph.
Students are able to analyse and revise cause
and effect analysis paragraphs as well as
comparison and contrast paragraph.
Materials:
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Cause and effect analysis paragraphs
Comparison and contrast paragraph
rooks, 1999
Logical paragraph development of English
paragraph
Topic sentence : (1 sentence)
Subject Development : (3 – 8 sentences)
Summary sentence: (1 sentence)
rooks, 1999
Logical paragraph development of English
paragraph
Topic sentence : General subject and specific parts
(main idea of the paragraph)
Subject Development :
Main point
I.
Supporting
II.
Supporting
II.
Main point
I.
Supporting
II.
Supporting
I.
ideas : illustration/examples
ideas : illustration/examples
ideas : illustration/examples
ideas : illustration/examples
Summary sentence: (1 sentence)
Repeat the main ideas of the paragraph in a new way
Give the conclusion based on the information on the
paragraph
rooks, 1999
OUTLINE OF CAUSE ANALYSIS
PARAGRAPH
TITLE :
Topic Sentence: general idea (situation) specific
ideas (the causes)
Part I. Cause 1
Part 2. Cause 2
Part 3. Cause 3
Summary sentence: ways to stop the causes or to
continue them
rooks, 1999
OF EFFECT Analysis PARAGRAPH
TITLE OUTLINE
:
Topic Sentence: general idea (CAUSE) specific
ideas (the RESULTS)
Part I. result 1
Part 2. result 2
Part 3. result 3
Summary sentence: ways to stop the results or to
continue them
rooks, 1999
Conclusion
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A Comparison and contrast has two kinds of
organizational methods of writing
 Point of comparison AND contrast,
 Point of comparison OR contrast
Subject development of comparison and
contrast paragraph
Two subjects of comparison and contrast :
general idea
 bases of comparison and contrast – similarities
and differences : specific ideas
Summary sentence
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Result or specific result of the process
rooks, 1999
Conclusion 1
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A paragraph consists of
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A topic sentence consist of
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General subject
Specific parts
Subject is developed by:
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A topic sentence,
Subject development
A conclusion sentence
Changing the specific parts into the main points
Giving the main points into the specific parts examples,
facts or illustrations
Conclusion
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Repeat the main ideas of the paragraph in a new way
Give the conclusion based on the information on the
paragraph
rooks, 1999
Conclusion 2
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A Cause and Effect and Comparison and Contrast
Descriptive paragraphs consist of
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A topic sentence consist of
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A topic sentence,
Subject development
A conclusion sentence
General subject
Specific parts
Subject is developed by:
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Cause and Effect : the causes and the effects of the
situation
Comparison and Contrast: the comparison AND contrast
or the comparison OR contrast of the specific ideas
rooks, 1999