Document 9651075

Download Report

Transcript Document 9651075

Subject
Year
: Digital System
: 2009
Logic Gates
Chapter 5
Overview
•
•
•
•
•
•
The Inverter
The AND Gate
The OR Gate
The NOR Gate
The Exclusive-OR & Exclusive NOR Gates
Timing diagram
3
The Inverter
• The inverter (NOT circuit) performs the operation called inversion or
complementation. The inverter changes one logic level to opposite level. In terms
of bits, it change a 1 to a 0 and a 0 to a 1
4
The Inverter Logic
5
The AND Gate
• The AND gate produces a HIGH output only when all of the inputs are HIGH
.When any of the inputs is LOW, the output is LOW.
6
The AND Gate logic
7
The AND Gate Example
8
The AND Gate Example con’t
9
The AND Gate Application
10
The OR Gate
• An OR gate produce a HIGH on the output when any of the inputs is HIGH. The
output is LOW only when all the inputs are LOW.
11
The OR Gate Logic
12
The OR Gate Example
13
The OR Gate Application
14
The Exclusive-OR Gate
• The output of an Ex-OR gate is HIGH only when the two inputs are at the opposite
logic level.
15
The Exclusive-NOR Gate
• The output of an Ex-NOR gate is LOW only when the two inputs are at the
opposite logic level.
16