Transcript Earthquake 2006.ppt

Hawai’i Earthquake 2006
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MAG
4.2
2.7
2.6
3.2
2.4
3.1
2.8
2.6
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.6
2.6
2.6
2.5
2.5
3.1
2.9
3.1
2.6
2.5
3.1
3.2
3.6
2.8
6.0
6.7
UTC DATE-TIME
LAT deg
2006/10/15 20:35:21 20.085
2006/10/15 20:20:26 20.834
2006/10/15 20:11:13 19.910
2006/10/15 19:57:45 19.852
2006/10/15 19:31:40 20.416
2006/10/15 19:29:54 20.612
2006/10/15 19:19:51 20.175
2006/10/15 19:17:37 19.844
2006/10/15 18:45:05 20.744
2006/10/15 18:39:38 19.873
2006/10/15 18:34:46 19.943
2006/10/15 18:23:04 19.934
2006/10/15 18:19:59 19.826
2006/10/15 18:14:52 19.770
2006/10/15 18:10:44 19.811
2006/10/15 18:04:30 19.950
2006/10/15 17:56:26 19.855
2006/10/15 17:53:39 19.884
2006/10/15 17:50:29 20.015
2006/10/15 17:45:42 20.879
2006/10/15 17:38:35 19.938
2006/10/15 17:35:56 19.918
2006/10/15 17:33:52 19.846
2006/10/15 17:30:02 20.150
2006/10/15 17:29:05 19.895
2006/10/15 17:27:34 19.868
2006/10/15 17:14:12 20.129
2006/10/15 17:07:49 19.878
LON deg
-155.965
-156.643
-155.920
-155.871
-156.140
-156.248
-155.962
-155.987
-156.356
-155.626
-156.079
-156.020
-155.826
-155.773
-155.997
-156.020
-155.895
-155.957
-155.946
-156.894
-156.030
-155.953
-156.178
-155.877
-155.871
-155.834
-155.983
-155.935
DEPTH-km
9.9
5.4
11.7
16.3
7.2
7.0
7.8
40.8
7.0
0.0
15.3
11.1
12.6
30.3
42.8
16.4
9.6
9.0
2.8
7.0
13.4
16.9
37.6
16.1
17.6
9.4
18.9
38.9
LOCATION
20 km ( 12 mi) NNW of Puako, HI
7 km ( 4 mi) SSE of Lahaina, HI
6 km ( 4 mi) WSW of Puako, HI
9 km ( 6 mi) S of Puako, HI
37 km ( 23 mi) WNW of Hawi, HI
22 km ( 13 mi) ESE of Wailea-Makena, HI
15 km ( 10 mi) WSW of Hawi, HI
14 km ( 8 mi) N of Kalaoa, HI
11 km ( 7 mi) NE of Wailea-Makena, HI
17 km ( 11 mi) SSE of Waimea, HI
22 km ( 14 mi) W of Puako, HI
16 km ( 10 mi) W of Puako, HI
12 km ( 8 mi) SSE of Puako, HI
19 km ( 12 mi) S of Waikoloa Village, HI
10 km ( 6 mi) N of Kalaoa, HI
16 km ( 10 mi) W of Puako, HI
9 km ( 6 mi) SSW of Puako, HI
11 km ( 7 mi) WSW of Puako, HI
13 km ( 8 mi) NW of Puako, HI
6 km ( 4 mi) NNE of Lanai City, HI
17 km ( 11 mi) W of Puako, HI
9 km ( 6 mi) W of Puako, HI
23 km ( 14 mi) NW of Kalaoa, HI
11 km ( 7 mi) SSW of Hawi, HI
4 km ( 3 mi) S of Puako, HI
8 km ( 5 mi) SSE of Puako, HI
20 km ( 12 mi) SW of Hawi, HI
10 km ( 6 mi) SW of Puako, HI
Kona Community Hospital
• Quake Damage: The Kalahikiola Congregational Church,
built in the Kohala district more than 150 years ago, after
Sunday's tremblor
• Hulihe’e
Palace - Kona
Mililani - Oahu
• Charles Richter –father of the
Richter Scale
• The Scale is Exponential –
that means, each higher
number is 10 times the
strength. A “4” is 10 times as
strong as a “3”, a “5” is 100
times as strong as a “3”, and
a “6” is 1000 times as strong
as a “3” and a “7” is 10,000
times as strong as a “3”.
• On the Big Island, “3”s are
what we usually feel
Safety - Preparation
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Stocking up now on emergency supplies can add to your safety and comfort during and after
an earthquake. Store enough supplies for at least 72 hours.
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Water: 1 gallon per person per day (a week's supply of water is preferable)
Water purification kit
First aid kit, freshly stocked
First aid book
Food
Can opener (non-electric)
Blankets or sleeping bags
Portable radio, flashlight and spare batteries
Essential medication
Extra pair of eyeglasses
Extra pair of house and car keys
Fire extinguisher : A-B-C type
Food, water and restraint (leash or carrier) for pets
Cash and change
Baby supplies: formula, bottle, pacifier, soap and baby powder, clothing, blankets, baby
wipes, disposable diapers, canned food and juices.
Clorox and Water
• First let water stand until particles settle. Pour the clear
water into an uncontaminated container and add Regular
Clorox Bleach per the chart.* Mix well. Wait 30 min.
• 2 drops of Regular Clorox Bleach per quart of water
• 8 drops of Regular Clorox Bleach per gallon of water
• 1/2 teaspoon Regular Clorox Bleach per five gallons of
water
• If water is cloudy, double the recommended dosages of
Clorox Bleach.
• (Only use Regular Clorox Bleach (not Fresh Scent or
Lemon Fresh).
– To insure that Clorox Bleach is at its full strength, replace your
storage bottle every three months.)
– Keep an eyedropper taped to your emergency bottle of Clorox
Bleach, since purifying small amounts of water requires only a few
drops.
• After an earthquake you will probably not have any power, so your
perishable food won't last more than a few hours. You will need to
store at least three days worth of non-perishable food for everyone
in your family. Pick items which can be eaten at room temperature
without preparation or cooking. If you are able to heat your food, be
sure to cook it outside on a fire-proof surface, away from any
hazards.
When preparing your food supply, do not include salty food which
can make you thirsty. Include items from all of the food groups.
Store these items separate from your everyday food. Be sure to
rotate your supply and check expiration dates. Canned goods
usually have a one-year shelf life. Don't forget to include utensils,
plates, bowls and cups. Before using fire to cook, make sure there
are no gas leaks anywhere near your or in your neighborhood.
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Canned bread and sandwich spreads
Canned meat, fish or poultry
Canned fruit and juice
Canned soup, chili, spaghetti, stew and vegetables
Nuts or trail mix
Granola bars
Tea bags, instant coffee and hot chocolate mix
Instant soup and cereal
Boxed cereal
Hard candy and gum
Evaporated or dry milk
Baby food
Formula
Dry and canned pet food
Any of your favorite foods that you and your family enjoy
• The following list contains items that can easily be overlooked when
preparing for an earthquake. Add to the list anything that you or
other family members feel that they would absolutely need in the
event of an emergency.
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Large plastic trash bags for waste, tarps and rain ponchos
Large trash cans
Bar soap and liquid detergent
Shampoo
Toothpaste and toothbrushes
Feminine hygiene supplies
Toilet paper
Household bleach
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Obviously, nobody is going to be feeling particularly comfortable after a
major disaster. The following items can help provide a sense of security and
perhaps reduce some stress.
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Sturdy shoes
Heavy gloves for clearing debris
Candles and matches
Light sticks
Change of clothing
Knife or razor blades
Garden hose for siphoning and fire fighting
Tent
Toys for children
Communication kit: paper, pens, stamps