Transcript 微课件

rfref
be动词和人称代词
mjm
执教人:曾燕洪
rfref
be动词的种类
am
mjm
is
are
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be动词的种类
be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种
形式,表达“是”的意思。
第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。
句型解析:I am+…
mjm
I am Snoopy.
I am ten years old.
I am a student.
I am a boy.
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be动词的种类
第二人称(You)配合are使用。
句型解析:You are+…
You are my good
friend.
You are a good person.
mjm You are beautiful.
rfref
be动词的种类
第三人称单数(He 或 She 或 It)配
合is使用。
句型解析:She/He/It is +…
mjm
She is a good girl.
She is so cute.
She is my sister.
rfref
be动词的种类
复数人称 (we /you/they)配合are使
用。
句型解析:We /You/They are +…
mjm
We are in Class
5,Grade 7.
We are friends.
We are good
students.
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• Be的用法口诀
mjm
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• Be的用法口诀
我(I)是am ,你(you)是are;
is用于他(he),她(she),它(it);
单数is,复数are,不要混淆记牢它;
mjm
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• Be的用法口诀
我(I)是am ,你(you)是are;
is用于他(he),她(she),它(it);
单数is,复数are,不要混淆记牢它;
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;
mjm
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑 。
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be动词的疑问句
He is a teacher.
Is he a teacher?
They are twins.
Are they twins?
be动词提句首
be动词提句首
练一练
mjm
I am a good student.
Am I a good student?
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be动词的否定句
1.He is a teacher.
He is not a teacher.
2.They are twins.
They are not twins.
变否定,be动词后加not
练一练
mjm
I am a good student.
I am not a good student.
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be动词的缩写
I am= I’m
You are=You’re
He is= He’s
She is= She’s
We are= We’re It is= It’s
They are= They’re
否定形式的缩写:
mjm
is not= isn’t
are not= aren’t
am not没有缩写形式!
人称代词
人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、
"她"、"它"、 "我们"、"你们"、"他
们"的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的
变化,见下表:
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单数
人称
第一人称
第二人称
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
I
me
We
us
(我)
(我)
you
you
(你)
(你)
he(他); him(他);
mjm
第三人称 she(她); her(她);
it (它)
it(它)
(我们) (我们)
you
you
(你们) (你们)
they
them
(他/她/
它们)
(他/她/
它们)
人称代词用法要点
人称代词用法要点
1.主格用来作句子的主语(动作的发出
者)。
人称代词用法要点
1.主格用来作句子的主语(动作的发出
者)。
I often go shopping on Sundays.
They go to school by bus.
人称代词用法要点
1.主格用来作句子的主语(动作的发出
者)。
I often go shopping on Sundays.
They go to school by bus.
2.宾格用来作动词或者介词的宾语(动
作的承受者),也可在口语中作表语。
人称代词用法要点
1.主格用来作句子的主语(动作的发出
者)。
I often go shopping on Sundays.
They go to school by bus.
2.宾格用来作动词或者介词的宾语(动
作的承受者),也可在口语中作表语。
Mr. Zhang teaches me English this year.
We all look at her.
-Open the door, please. It's me.
3.人称代词并列用法的排列顺序
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1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺
序为: 第二人称->第三人称->第一人
称 即:you and I; he/she/it and I;
you, he/she/it and I
mjm
3.人称代词并列用法的排列顺序
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1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺
序为: 第二人称->第三人称->第一人
称 即:you and I; he/she/it and I;
you, he/she/it and I
2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称->第二人称->第三人称 即:
we andmjm
you; you and they; we, you
and they
3.人称代词并列用法的排列顺序
rfref
1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺
序为: 第二人称->第三人称->第一人
称 即:you and I; he/she/it and I;
you, he/she/it and I
2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:
第一人称->第二人称->第三人称 即:
we andmjm
you; you and they; we, you
and they
注:但承认错误时,I 通常在最前。
人称代词记忆口诀
人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同形,其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,
口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,
二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,
若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。
人称代词记忆口诀
人称代词分主/宾,只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同形,其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填,动/介之后宾格跟,
口语运用最灵活,表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现,注意顺序礼貌见,
二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚,
若把错误责任担,第一人称须当先。
• 小练习
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• 1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式
me
you he______
him
I______
you______
she______
we_______
they_____
her
us
them
2.单项选择
A is a good student,All the
(1)____
teachers like____ very much.
A.She;her B.Her;she
C.He;hermjmD.she;him
D
(2)Mary,please show ___your
picture
A.My B.mine C.I D.me
动动脑:
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a girl.
1. I A
A.am B. is C. are
2. He B a boy.
A. am B. is C. are
3. We C boys.
A. am B. is C. are
4. My father B a doctor.
A. am B. is C. are
5. Tom and Jack C boys.
mjm
A. am B. is C. are
6. This B a desk.
A. am B. is C. are
7. They
late.
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A. am B. is C. are
8. You
clever.
A. am B. is C. are
9. The cloud
white.
A. am B. is C. are
10. I
a student. You
a teacher.
A . am is B. am are C. is are
11. We
friends.
A. am B. is C. are
mjm
12. He
my father. She
my
mother . They
both doctors .
A. is is are B. am is are C. is is am
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I
13.________(我)
am a teacher.
me
14.My father is talking with _______(我).
You
15._______(你们)
often read English.
He
16._______(他)
often plays basketball
after school.
17._______(我们)
buy a pair of shoes for
We
_______(他).
him
18.Please pass_____(我们)
the ball.
us
They
19._______(他们)
are listening to the
radio. mjm
She
20._______(她)
likes to send food
to_______(他们).
them
21._____
friend. 他是我的朋友。
He is my rfref
22.My dog likes _____.
her 我的狗喜欢她。
23.Who is there? It’s _____.
me 是谁啊?是我。
us
24.Come with _____.
跟我们来。
They like ______
25._____
very much. 他们非
it
常喜欢它。
me give _____
you a book. 让我给你
26.Let _____
一本书。
He, you and Iare all Chinese. 你,我,
27.___________
mjm
他都是中国人。
him
28.I want to buy some balloons for ______.
我想买些气球送给他。