Perfect Partners- Penguins and Pupils.pptx
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Perfect Partners –
Penguins and Pupils
Integrating Across the Curriculum
Meeting Current Educational Objectives
Michele Carroll, NBCT
Forest Heights Elementary
Harrison, AR
[email protected]
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Goals
Participants will be guided through a thematic unit about penguins and shown how
the study can be integrated across the curriculum and meet current educational
objectives.
Books (fiction and non-fiction) will be reviewed.
Websites and resources will be explored.
Activities and student work will be reviewed.
Correlation to Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts and Math;
Next Generation Science Standard; Social Studies Curriculum Frameworks and
Technology will be addressed.
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Why Penguins?
Graphic Organizer About Penguins
What is the difference between Penguins and Puffins?
Penguins inhabit the Southern hemisphere while puffins range in the Northern hemisphere.
Penguins are much larger than puffins in size.
Penguins have proportionally small beak to their body, whereas puffins have a large beak in
relative to the body size.
Puffins shed the colorful outer parts of the beak after breeding period but penguins do not.
Penguins are flightless birds, but puffins can fly.
Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Performance Expectation:
1-LS1-1 Use materials to design a solution to a human problem by
mimicking how plants and/or animals use their external parts to
help them survive, grow, and meet their needs.
How do a penguin’s feathers, beak
and feet help it survive in the
Antarctic climate?
National Geographic – Penguins
• RI.1.1 Reading Informational Texts - Details
• RI.1.2 Reading Informational Texts – Main Idea
• RI.1.5 Reading Informational Texts – Know and Use Text
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Features
Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Disciplinary Core Ideas:
LS1.A: Structure and Function
All organisms have external parts. Different animals use
their body parts in different ways to see, hear, grasp
objects, protect themselves, move from place to place, and
seek, find, and take in food, water and air.
Male penguins use their beak to find rocks to
build a desirable nest to attract females.
Criminal Penguin
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Disciplinary Core Idea
LS1.D: Information Processing
Animals have body parts that capture and convey different
kinds of information needed for growth and survival.
Animals respond to these inputs with behaviors that help
them survive.
Kidzone: Facts about Penguins
Penguins Gibbons, G. Penguins!
RI.1.4 – Reading Informational Texts – Ask and Answer Questions to clarify meaning
RI.1.6 Reading Informational Texts – Distinguish between information provided by
pictures or illustrations and words in a text.
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Science and Engineering Practices:
Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions
Use materials to design a device that solves a specific
problem or a solution to a specific problem
Use material scraps
and/or construction
paper to design cold
weather clothing
Build a birdhouse
and see what kind
of birds are
attracted to it.
Any other ideas?
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Use a variety
of materials –
cloth, paper,
plastic, foam,
etc. to see
which material
repels water
best.
Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Crosscutting Concepts
Structure and Function : The shape and stability of
structures of natural and designed objects are related to
their function(s)
Use a variety of building materials to make a model of
several bird nests and determine why specific materials
might be used by birds – availability, sturdiness, etc.
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Influence of Engineering, Technology, and Science on Society
and the Natural World
Every human-made product is designed by applying some
knowledge of the natural world and is built by using materials
derived from the natural world.
Choose a man-made item, such as deep sea diving suits. How
could a penguin’s feathers and shape might have been the
inspiration for the suits.
Pierre the Penguin, A True Story by Jean Marzollo
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Performance Expectation:
1-LS1-2 Read texts and use media to determine patterns in
behavior of parents and offspring that help offspring survive.
Emperor Penguin Families
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Disciplinary Core Idea
LS1.B: Growth and Development of Organisms
Adult plants and animals can have young. In many kinds of
animals, parents and the offspring themselves engage in
behaviors that help the offspring to survive. (1-LS1-2)
Schuetz, K. Baby Penguins
Penguin Facts
Kidzone - Penguins
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information
Read grade-appropriate texts and use media to obtain
scientific information to determine patterns in the
natural world.
Non-fiction and Fiction Books are included later in the
Powerpoint.
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Crosscutting Concepts
Patterns in the natural world can be observed, used to
describe phenomena, and used as evidence.
Life Cycles
Migratory Patterns
March of the Penguins
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Performance Expectation:
1-LS3-1 Make observations to construct an evidencebased account that young plants and animals are like,
but not exactly like, their parents.
Both chick
and adults
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Disciplinary Core Idea
LS3.A: Inheritance of Traits
Young animals are very much, but not exactly, like their
parents. Plants also are very much, but not exactly, like
their parents.
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1
Disciplinary Core Ideas
LS3.B: Variation of Traits
Individuals of the same kind of plant or animal are
recognizable as similar but can also vary in many ways. (1-1)
World Book Online - Kids
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Next Generation Science Standard
Grade 1:
Structure, Function and Information Processing
Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions
Make observations (firsthand or from media) to
construct an evidence-based account for natural
phenomena.
RI1.9 Identify basic similarities and differences between
two texts on the same topic.
National Geographic – Penguins!
Penguins by Gail Gibbons
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Social Studies Frameworks
Strand: Geography
Content Standard 8: Geographic Representations Students will use geographic representations and skills to
become geographically-informed citizens.
Kindergarten
Spatial Views of
the World
G.8.K.3
Explain map
symbols, legends,
and compass
rose
D2.Geo.1.K-2
Grade 1
G.8.1.3
Construct and
label maps of
familiar places
D2. Geo.1.K-2
Grade 2
G.8.2.3
Construct and
label maps of
familiar and
unfamiliar places
D2.Geo.1.K-2
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Social Studies Frameworks
Content Standard 9: Human-Environment
Interaction - Students will analyze the interaction
between humans and the environment.
Kindergarten
Place, Region, and
Culture
G.9.K.3
Identify ways weather
and climate impact
daily life
D2.Geo.4.K-2
Grade 1
G.9.1.3
Describe ways
weather, climate, and
other environmental
characteristics affect
daily life
D2.Geo.4.K-2
Grade 2
G.9.2.3
Explain ways weather, climate,
and other environmental
characteristics affect people’s
lives in a place or region
D2.Geo.4.K-2
Peculiar Penguins
Purchased from
Teachers Pay Teachers
Writ t en by J. Albright & K. Turner
www.j kcurriculumconnect ion.com
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More English Language Arts
Activities
Tacky the Penguin
Identify the Main Character and Setting
Identifying the problem
Students retell Tacky the Penguin
Identify the relationships between characters
Reading Literature
RL1.1.
RL1.2
Rl1.3
events.
Answer Key Details
Retell stories, including key details
Describe characters, settings and major
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More English Language Arts
Activities
Reading Literature
RL1.5
Explain differences between books that tell
stories and books that give information.
RL1.7
Use illustrations and details in a story to
describe its characters, setting or events
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Websites
Emperor Penguins
Kidzone Penguins
Basic Penguin Facts
World Wildlife
Penguin Videos from Discovery
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More Websites
Enchanted Learning - Penguin Printouts
Penguin World
Penguin LIveCam at SeaWorld
Penguin Cam
Scholastic Printables about Penguins
Readworks.org
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Print Resources
Non-Fiction
Berger, M & G. Polar baby animals
Berger, M. & G Polar animals all year long
Berger, M. & G Polar animals in danger
Berger, M. & G What polar animals eat
Berger, M. & G Where polar animals live
Cowcher, H. Antarctica
Penguins Gibbons, G. Penguins!
Glassman, J. Amazing arctic animals
Levinson, N. S. North Pole South Pole
Marzolla, J. Pierre the penguin: a true story
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Print Resources
Fiction
Buzzeo, T. One Cool Friend
O'Neill, M. The penguin who wanted to be different: A Christmas Wish
Minor, W. & F. If you were a penguin
Myracle, Lauren The life of Ty – Chapter Book
Lester, Helen. Tacky the penguin
Lester, Helen, Tacky and the Emperor
Lester, Helen, Tacky goes to camp
Lester, Helen, Three cheers for Tacky
Soltis, S . Nothing like a puffin
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Activities
Describe Tacky – how do his attributes help him solve
the problem?
Characterization and Identifying how the main
character plans to solve the problem
Compare Tacky with the other characters in the story
Sequence and Character Descriptions; Identifying the
story resolution
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Activities
Read National Geographic – Penguins!
Using the contents page and exploring the role of
photographs
Read Baby Penguins by Kari Schuetz.
Identifying and using headings
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Activities
http://www.worldbookonline.com/pl/forkids/
Compare penguins to chickens – designate phrases
that describe both (same) or just one (different). Use
this information to make a Venn Diagram.
Where do penguins live?
http://www.worldbookonline.com/pl/forkids
Use globe to show the distances
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Activities
One Cool Friend, Buzzeo Write what you would do if
you had a penguin for a friend.
W.1.3
Write a narrative
Without You by Sarah Weeks
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Activities
Vocabulary: Penguin words – match picture to correct sequence
Read Learn about Penguins then complete comprehension pages
Facts versus Opinions: Penguins –
Sort facts v. opinions in whole group and individually
“Penguins can; have; are”
Building vocabulary for penguin acrostic
Penguin words: alphabetical order
Read Penguin Facts.
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Activities
Penguin Glossary – review words and their meanings
Use symmetry to complete the penguin picture
How many words can you make from “penguin”?
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Activities
Writing:
“Penguin Habitats”
“Penguins Can . . . “
“Penguins Eat”
“Odd Penguins”
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Activities
Venn Diagram
Compare penguins to chickens
Antarctic Antics on Discovery Education
Animal Universe: Arctic Tundra on Discovery Education
Measurement: length
Penguins come in different sizes: Look at the graph on the
worksheet. How tall are each of the penguins? Compare the sizes
as the worksheet directs.
*Make life-sized penguins decorate as needed; write the penguin’s
breed and height
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Activities
Scavenger Hunt on Enchanted Learning to find words to
describe penguins – put a chrome book at each table; As I call
out a definition, students look through “Little Explorer’s
Dictionary” to find the correct word
http://members.enchantedlearning.com/classroom/quiz/penguin
Acrostic – using words from today and in previous lessons on
penguins, write an acrostic poem. Go first to
http://www.readwritethink.org/ to complete a sample acrostic.
Make a list of words that could be used in the acrostic.
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Activities
Penguin Diagram – label and color
Penguin Report
Think of all the facts you have learned about penguins. Write a
paragraph: the first sentence must state the main idea and then
2 or 3 supporting facts. Illustrate.
Writing: rough draft for penguin report: 1 main idea, 3
supporting facts
Writing: final copy of penguin report; make penguin holder
W.1.2 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a
topic, supply some facts about the topic and provide some since
of closure.
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Students – At Work
Information from last year’s unit on penguins on my
webpage
Penguins and Pupils
(Sorry, I tried to get the pictures, but there is a major problem with
inserting photos into a PPT using the MAC – I’ve been researching and
haven’t found a fix )
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Bibliography
http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/
http://www.printables.scholastic.com/
http://kids.nationalgeographic.com
http://www.kidzone.ws
http://www.discovery.com/tv-shows/penguins-waddleall-the-way/videos/top-10-penguin-videos/
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Website Addresses
http://www.library.arkansas.gov/libraryDivisions/trave
lerAccess/Pages/ProQuestStudentResourcesK-12.aspx
*
* (if you get the “can’t authenticate click on your city from the drop down menu, type
zip code and your SCHOOL’s phone number – that should enable you to arrive at the
portal page and give you access to the Traveler Access portal)
http://www.worldbookonline.com/kids/Home#article/ar831739
Search Penguins; click on “View pictures and videos” select the video below
WB Explains: How many types of penguins are (This is the video in which the
penguins are making quite a racket while the zoo’s penguin specialist is
talking and my kids said the penguins were so loud they could not hear the
person talking )
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Website Addresses
http://www.worldwildlife.org/species/penguin
http://seaworldparks.com/en/seaworldorlando/animalvision/viewanimals/penguins/
http://www.apl.tv/african-penguins.htm
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Teacher Pay Teachers Materials
Penguins: Peculiar Penguins Non-fiction Penguin Unit
{CCSS}
By JK Curriculum Connection
Penguin Unit {Nonfiction and Fiction Literacy Activities}
By Melissa Machan
Penguins! {Printables, Centers & Actvities to Enhance Any
Penguin Unit}
By Lauren Lynes
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Contact Information
Michele Carroll, NBCT
Forest Heights Elementary
1124 S. Tamarind
Harrison, Arkansas 72601
870-741-5837 (school)
870-688-5362 (mobile)
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