Transcript 2012 12 20 23 1 38 422

完型填空题
题型分析及解题技巧
一.完型填空题的题型分析:
1. 首句完整
话题
纵观全文,理解文章的内在联系的窗口.
主题
背景 人物
推测
完整的首句
文体 事件 地点
文章的大致内容
时间
把握
文章的方向
一.完型填空题的题型分析:
2. 语境选择
上下文的理解
A. fishing boats B. lifeboats C. planes D. trains
1). Japan is an island country and its _____ go over Japan.
2). Japan is an island country and its _____ go all over the
Pacific looking for fish to catch.
3). Japan is an island country and its _____ go over the
Pacific looking for the fish groups.
4). Japan is an island country and its _____ go on the
Pacific looking for the missing people.
5). Japan is an island country and its _____ go all over
Japan, sending people to and from work.
立足语篇环境 树立全局观念 瞻前顾后 连贯思维
A. fishing boats B. lifeboats C. planes D. trains
1). Japan is an island country and its A,B,C,D
_____ go over Japan.
A go all over the
2). Japan is an island country and its _____
Pacific looking for fish to catch.
C go over the
3). Japan is an island country and its _____
Pacific looking for the fish groups.
B go on the
4). Japan is an island country and its _____
Pacific looking for the missing people.
D go all over
5). Japan is an island country and its _____
Japan, sending people to and from work.
一.完型填空题的题型分析:
4. 难处暗示
暗示多为后面暗示前面
5. 选材适中
多为记叙文, 词数在200-300之间.短文内容结构
严谨,逻辑性强,层次分明.
二. 完型填空题的解题技巧
1. 细读首句,预测主题
2. 跳读全文,领会大意
3. 通读全文,试选答案
4. 细读全文,推敲难题
在语境理解上下功夫
注意连接词,代词,转折语等
的作用.
如:but,yet,however,while等表
示转折或对比;besides,what
is more(而且)等表示信息增
加;so, so that, therefore, as a
result 表示推理结果
注意习惯表达法,语法知识等
词语搭配,上下文意,习惯用法,词语辨析,语法结构...
5. 复读全文,调整答案
April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people can
play jokes on others, and many people are trying to do so
on this special day. If you succeed in tricking somebody,
you 1 __ laugh and say, "April Fool!" The person who
has been tricked by you laughs too, and he will never be
angry 2 you .
1. succeed in doing sth. 成功做…
2. trick (on) sb. 开某人玩笑
3. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
1. A. seriously
2. A. at
Answers: DC
B. once
B. on
C. never
C. with
D. usually
D. in
One April 1st, a bus was running along a country road.
Then it slowed down and stopped. The driver tried 3 to
start the bus, but he failed. Then he turned to the
passengers with a 4
look on his face and said, " This
poor bus is 5 old. There is probably something wrong
with the engine. It isn't going as 6 as before. There is
only one thing we can do 7 we want to get home today.
1. slowed down减速 2. start 发动 3. probably 可能的
4. engine发动机
3. A. hard
4. A. happy
5. A. running
6. A. good
7. A. but
B. nothing
B. worried
B. going
B. bad
B. unless
C. hardly
C. funny
C. getting
C. great
C. if
D. best
D. sad
D. driving
D. well
D. so
One April 1st, a bus was running along a country road.
Then it slowed down and stopped. The driver tried 3 to
start the bus, but he failed. Then he turned to the
passengers with a 4 look on his face and said, " This
poor bus is 5 old. There is probably something wrong
with the engine. It isn't going as 6 as before. There is
only one thing we can do 7 we want to get home today.
1. slowed down减速 2. start 发动 3. probably 可能的
4. engine发动机
3. A. hard
4. A. happy
5. A. running
6. A. good
7. A. but
B. nothing
B. worried
B. going
B. bad
B. unless
C. hardly
C. funny
C. getting
C. great
C. if
D. best
D. sad
D. driving
D. well
D. so
I shall count three, and on the word THREE, I want you all to
lean (身体倾斜) forward suddenly as hard as you can. Only in
this way, it may get the bus started again. But if you don't 8
my advice, I'm afraid there is nothing else I can do."
So all the passengers leaned back against their seats and 9
the driver's order. Then the driver began to count. "Get ready,"
he said, "One! Two! Three!" All the passengers tried hard to
lean forward when they heard his last word, and the bus
immediately started again. "April Fool!" the driver said loudly
with 10 . The passengers suddenly realized it was April 1 st
and the bus was full of laughters.
1. order口令 2. immediately立刻 3. realized 意识到
4. laughter大笑者
8. A. follow
B. know
C. understand D. remember
9. A. listened to B. heard
C. got ready for D. followed
10. A. a smile
B. a look C. a hurry
D. happiness
I shall count three, and on the word THREE, I want you all to lean
(身体倾斜) forward suddenly as hard as you can. Only in this way,
it may get the bus started again. But if you don't 8 my advice,
I'm afraid there is nothing else I can do."
So all the passengers leaned back against their seats and 9 the
driver's order. Then the driver began to count. "Get ready," he said,
"One! Two! Three!" All the passengers tried hard to lean forward
when they heard his last word, and the bus immediately started
again. "April Fool!" the driver said loudly with
10
. The
passengers suddenly realized it was April 1 st and the bus was full
of laughters.
1. order口令 2. immediately立刻 3. realized 意识到
4. laughter大笑者
8. A. follow
B. know
C. understand D. remember
9. A. listened to B. heard
C. got ready for D. followed
10. A. a smile
B. a look
C. a hurry
D. happiness