Transcript 초등 Step 4 - english3.co.kr

1. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?
_________ is one of the most important things
on earth. Without it, nothing can live. About
71 percent of the earth's surface is covered
with it. About 65 percent of our body
consists of it. So, we sometimes feel thirsty.
① Air
② Water
③ Rain
④ Vitamin
□ important
□ on earth
□ without
□ nothing
□ can
□ earth
□ surface
□ be covered with
□ about
□ consist of
□ so
□ sometimes
□ feel
□ thirsty
□ air
2. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Tea is a __________ drink in many countries. In
Russia, people use a special pot to make tea.
It is called a samovar. This pot is very
important to Russian families. Even the
poorest family has a samovar.
① expensive
② popular
③ healthy
④ bitter
□ tea
□ drink
□ country
□ use
□ special
□ pot
□ called
□ popular
□ bitter
3. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?
In New England, the worst winter storms
come from the northeast. So it is important
to plan where you put your windows. To
keep warm, put your windows ________.
① on the southwest of the house
② on the northeast of the house
③ on all sides of the house
④ on the second floor
□ worst
□ storm
□ come from
□ northeast
□ important
□ plan
□ window
□ keep
□ side
4. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Every year more people move to cities. They
want to find better jobs in the city. They do
not want to work on farms, and live in small
towns. So cities are growing larger all the
time. And _______________.
① more people are living in the country
② more people are interested in farms
③ there are more jobs in small towns
④ fewer people are living in the country.
□ every year
□ move
□ find
□ job
□ farm
□ grow
□ fewer
5. 밑줄 친 (a)～(d) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 셋과 다른 것은?
A young boy met a visitor. He was (a) his
father's friend. "Well, (b) my little man," said
his father's friend, "what are you looking at
me for?" The boy, replied, "daddy told me
that you were a self-made man. And I want
to see what you look like." "Quite right," said
(c) the guest. He looked ugly and fat to the
boy. "I am a (d) self-made man." "Why did
you make yourself like that?" asked the boy.
① (a)
②
(b) ③
(c)
④ (d)
□ meet (met)
□ visitor
□ look at
□ what ~ for?
□ reply
□ tell (told)
□ self-made
□ look like
□ quite
□ guest
□ ugly
□ fat
□ like
□ ask
6. 밑줄 친 "white out"이 의미하는 바로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Do you know what “white out” means? Many
Alaskans know well about it. “White out”
happens when a very cold wind blows the
snow on the ground. When the air is so cold,
it cannot absorb any water in the air. It
becomes frozen fog. This is very dangerous
to drivers.
① 오로라
② 폭풍우
③ 구름 낀 하늘
④ 얼음 안개
□ mean
□ well
□ about
□ happen
□ wind
□ blow
□ ground
□ absorb
□ become
□ frozen
□ fog
□ dangerous
□ driver
7. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 알맞은 것은?
I was so sorry to hear about your dad's
passing. It's difficult to say how much he was
important to me. I remember when he was
our Little League coach. He was always ready
to help me play well. Please express my
comfort to your family.
① 위로하기 위해
② 감사하기 위해
③ 거절하기 위해
④ 충고하기 위해
□ so
□ sorry
□ hear about
□ passing
□ difficult
□ important
□ remember
□ always
□ be ready to
□ help
□ express
□ comfort
8. 다음 글에 언급된 ‘I’가 무엇인가?
In fact, I am not black. But people say I am
black. When I am clean, I am dark green.
When I am dirty, I am white. My body is
rectangular. I am hung on the wall in front of
the classroom. Teachers give students lessons
by using me.
① 공책
② 교탁
③ 칠판
④ 스케치북
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
□
in fact
clean
dirty
rectangular
be hung
wall
in front of
classroom
teacher
give
student
lesson
9. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?
My brother and I visited our uncle. He lived
in the country. After dinner with him, we
were going to the National Park. We wanted
to climb the mountain the next morning. We
left his house at night. The park was far from
his house. We took turns driving. At night we
couldn't find a motel. But it was Ok, because
we had rented a car. The car was large.
Moreover, we had lots of food.
①
②
③
④
오후에 등산을 하려고 했다.
호텔에서 잠을 잤다.
형제가 교대로 운전했다.
새로 구입한 차로 운전했다.
□ brother
□ visit
□ uncle
□ country
□ after
□ dinner
□ National Park
□ climb
□ mountain
□ the next
□ leave (left)
□ at night
□ far
□ take (took) turns
□ can (could)
□ rent
□ large
□ moreover
□ lots of
□ food
10. 스코틀랜드 구릉지역 숲에 대한 설명과 일치하지 않는 것은?
In many hilly areas of Scotland, there once
were large forests. Over the years the forests
became smaller. People cut down the trees to
use the wood for heating or building. They
used the land for farming. Soon, the land
was not good for farming. It became rocky
because the rain washed away the earth.
① 많은 숲이 오랜 세월에 걸쳐 점점 사라졌다.
② 사람들이 숲에 나무를 많이 심었다.
③ 농사를 짓기 위해 사람들이 나무를 베었다.
④ 비 때문에 흙이 씻겨 내려가 돌 투성이 땅이 되었다.
□ hilly
□ area
□ once
□ forest
□ over the years
□ cut down
□ wood
□ for heating
□ building
□ use
□ land
□ farming
□ soon
□ rocky
□ rain
□ wash
□ earth
11. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 알맞은 것은?
[Mr. Wang was worried. Something was wrong
with his goldfish. They had red patches on their
skin. They weren't eating.]
(A) He repeated the treatments. A few days
later, the fish began to feel better.
(B) They started to eat again. The red patches
on their skin disappeared. He was very satisfied
with his treatment.
(C) He thought the fish had a disease. To cure
the disease, he stuck needles into the backs of
the fishes.
① (B)-(A)-(C)
② (B)-(C)-(A)
③ (C)-(A)-(B)
④ (C)-(B)-(A)
□ worried
□ something 것
□ wrong
□ goldfish
□ patch
□ on
□ skin
□ repeat
□ treatment
□ later
□ again
□ disappear
□ satisfied
□ think (thought)
□ disease
□ cure
□ stick (stuck)
□ needle
□ into
□ back
12. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계없는 문장은?
In a country in Africa, there are few factories
to make goods. The country does not have
enough money to build factories. ① Most
people are poor. ② They have no money to
buy goods. ③ Many people can read and
write.
④
They
make
almost
themselves.
①
②
③
④
everything
□ country
□ few
□ factory
□ make
□ goods
□ enough
□ build
□ most
□ poor
□ buy
□ read
□ write
□ almost
□ everything
□ themselves
13. 글쓴이가 밑줄 친 부분처럼 생각한 이유로 가장 알맞은 것은?
I first came to the United States from Africa.
I saw powdered milk. "Add water. You can
get milk." I saw powdered orange juice.
"Add water. You can get orange juice." Then
I saw baby powder. I thought to myself,
"What a country!"
① 물건이 다양하고 값이 저렴해서
② 우유를 만드는 새로운 방법을 알게 되어서
③ 처음 먹는 가루 음료가 맛있어서
④ 물을 넣으면 아기가 만들어진다고 생각해서
□ first
□ from
□ see (saw)
□ powdered
□ add
□ get
□ then
□ think (thought)
□ to myself
14. Lina와 Gloria가 봄철에 하는 운동이 무엇인가?
Lina and Gloria live in Mexico. They often
meet on weekends and enjoy sports together.
In winter, they often ride their bikes. And
they sometimes go in-live skating together.
Bicycling is very popular in Mexico. Tennis
and soccer are very popular, too. Lina and
Gloria never play soccer. But they usually
play tennis in summer. In spring, they
sometimes go sailing. In Mexico, water
sports are also very popular on the lakes and
the ocean.
① 자전거 타기
③ 테니스
② 배 타기
④ 축구
□ live in
□ often
□ meet
□ on weekends
□ enjoy
□ together
□ ride
□ bike
□ sometimes
□ popular
□ soccer
□ too
□ usually
□ sailing
□ lake
□ ocean
15. 글쓴이가 강조하고자 하는 덕목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?
We are like men digging a tunnel through
a mountain. We begin at opposite ends.
But
the
goal
is
the
same─human
happiness. Some day we should meet each
other somewhere. We should meet each
other in the middle of the mountain. So we
should make a good plan to dig a tunnel.
① 협력
② 근면
③ 정직
④ 겸손
□ like
□ dig
□ tunnel
□ through
□ mountain
□ begin
□ opposite
□ goal
□ the same
□ human
□ happiness
□ some day
□ should
□ meet
□ each other
□ somewhere
□ in the middle of
□ plan
16. 다음은 무엇에 대한 설명인가?
Man was interested in the flight of birds. He
wanted to fly like birds. He began to
experiment. At last he made the right
machines to fly through the air. Now he can
fly faster than sound.
① 시계
② 망원경
③ 비행기
④ 자동차
□ man
□ interested
□ flight
□ fly
□ like
□ begin (began)
□ experiment
□ at last
□ right
□ machine
□ through
□ air
□ faster
□ sound
17. 다음 상황에서 글쓴이의 심경으로 가장 알맞은 것은?
My friend Bill and I went fishing in a small
boat last Sunday. It was getting darker and
darker, and we hurried to shore. All of a
sudden, a large motorboat passed by our
boat very fast. So our boat rolled violently
because of the large waves by the motorboat.
We were very afraid our boat might be upset.
① 우울함
③ 즐거움
② 불안함
④ 기대감
□ go (went) fishing
□ small
□ boat
□ last Sunday
□ darker and darker
□ hurry
□ to
□ shore
□ all of a sudden
□ pass by
□ so
□ roll
□ violently
□ because of
□ wave
□ afraid
□ may (might)
□ be upset
18. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은?
The
circus
opened
last
week
at
the
amusement park. A lot of audience wanted
to watch it. My family drove to watch it.
There were so many people in it. Some
monkeys rode bicycles with one wheel. It was
very fun. Some pretty girls danced to the
music. And then, they showed high-difficulty
acrobatics.
① 외발 자전거 타기
② 서커스 관람
③ 공중곡예 소녀들
④ 놀이공원
□ open
□ last week
□ amusement park
□ a lot of
□ audience
□ watch
□ drive (drove)
□ so many
□ people
□ monkey
□ ride (rode)
□ wheel
□ fun
□ pretty
□ dance
□ to the music
□ and then
□ show
□ high-difficulty
□ acrobatics
19. 다음은 무엇에 관한 내용인가?
There is a very large apartment building in
New York. It is like a small city. You can shop
for food in the building. You can meet
friends. You can go for a swim. You can go
for a haircut. Everything is in the apartment
building.
① 아파트의 위치
② 아파트의 편리성
③ 아파트의 문제점
④ 아파트를 건설하는 이유
□ large
□ building
□ be like
□ small
□ city
□ can
□ shop
□ food
□ meet
□ swim
□ haircut
□ everything
20. 글쓴이가 말하고자 하는 바로 가장 알맞은 것은?
Mrs. Patrick had a stroke. She could only use
her left arm. She could no longer play the
piano. Mrs. Eisenberg had a stroke, too. She
could only use her right. She could no longer
play the piano, too. They began to play the
piano together. Both of them were very
happy. Soon they became very famous.
①
②
③
④
Look before you leap.
Half and half makes a perfect one.
Too many cooks spoil the broth.
Many drops make a shower.
□ stroke
□ can (could)
□ only
□ use
□ left
□ arm
□ no longer
□ play
□ too
□ right
□ begin (began)
□ together
□ both
□ soon
□ become (became)
□ famous
□ look
□ leap
□ half
□ perfect
□ too many
□ cook
□ spoil
□ broth
□ drop
□ shower
21. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 알맞은 곳은?
[That means I have to study all the time.]
In my job, it's very important to understand
people. ① You have to understand the
human body and how the body works. ② I
help a lot of sick and injured people. ③ It's
necessary not to be afraid of sickness. ④
When I see them get healthy, I feel happy.
①
②
③
④
□ mean
□ have to
□ study
□ all the time
□ job
□ important
□ understand
□ people
□ human □ body
□ how
□ work
□ help
□ a lot of
□ sick
□ injured
□ necessary
□ afraid
□ sickness
□ get healthy
□ feel
□ happy
※ 다음을 읽고, 물음에 알맞은 답을 고르시오.(22~23)
For five hours, Jet and Benbow were looking
for them in the mountain. Suddenly, Jet ran
up. Benbow ran after him in the darkness,
through snow and over rocks. Jet found the
group.
All
the
children
were
shivering.
Benbow put Jet in a sleeping-bag with the
youngest boy. He knew that a dog has a
higher than human body temperature.
□ for
□ look for
□ suddenly
□ run (ran)
□ rock
□ find (found)
□ group
□ children
□ shivering
□ the youngest
□ higher
□ temperature
※ 다음을 읽고, 물음에 알맞은 답을 고르시오.(22~23)
22. 위 글의 밑줄 친 Jet가 의미하는 것은?
① 수색견
② 운동선수
③ 등산가
④ 수의사
23. Jet와 Benbow는 산에서 무엇을 하고 있던 중이었는가?
① 야간 산행
② 조난당한 사람 수색하기
③ 등산 중 부상당한 사람 치료하기
④ 실종된 개 찾기
※ 다음을 읽고, 물음에 알맞은 답을 고르시오.(24~25)
(a) Human beings were small animals with
weak hands and small teeth. They could
not run faster than their enemies. But (b)
they had a better brain than any other
animal. (c) They survived because they
were able to make _________. From the
beginning, (d) they were important to
human beings. They developed from the
battle-ax to the nuclear bomb.
□ human being
□ small
□ animal
□ weak
□ hand
□ tooth (teeth)
□ can (could)
□ run
□ faster □ enemy
□ brain
□ any other
□ survive □ be able to
□ from the beginning
□ important
□ develop
□ battle-ax
□ nuclear bomb
□ language
□ clothes □ war
□ weapon
※ 다음을 읽고, 물음에 알맞은 답을 고르시오.
24. 밑줄 친 부분에 가장 알맞은 것은?
① languages
② clothes
③ wars
④ weapons
25. 밑줄 친 (a)～(d) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 셋과 다른 것은?
① (a)
② (b)
③ (c)
④ (d)