WINLAB and Next-Generation Wireless Networking Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
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WINLAB and Next-Generation Wireless Networking Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey www.winlab.rutgers.edu 1 Orientation Overview Overview of WINLAB Who we are… Research vision Industry Collaborators Focus Projects Research Highlights and Prototypes Hardware: Cognitive Radios and MUSE PARIS and DARWIN ORBIT 2 Wireless Information Network Laboratory Cooperative industry-university research center at Rutgers University, focused on wireless technology In operation since 1989, with a strong track record of research contributions to wireless data networking Research program a mix of core R&D, focus projects and industry collaboration ~15-20 Industry sponsors, NSF, NJCST, … ~20 faculty/staff + ~40-50 students Starting in Fall 2001, WINLAB has executed a strategic growth plan that has significantly increased research scope/activity and taken the center into new areas such as sensor technology and ad-hoc networking… 3 WINLAB Research Direction: Next Generation Wireless Networks MSC Internet (IP-based) Public Switched Network (PSTN) Custom Mobile Infrastructure (e.g. GSM, 3G) Research Themes: Super-fast short range radios UWB, MIMO Sensor devices/SOC 4G radio & next-gen WLAN Spectrum coordination Unified mobility protocols Ad-hoc network RRM , MAC and routing protocols Ad-hoc net QoS & security Sensor net software models etc. Generic mobile infrastructure BSC BTS WLAN Access Point BTS Infostation cache WLAN Hot-Spot VOIP CDMA, GSM or 3G radio access network Research Themes: Faster radios Interference issues Power control 3G Scheduling Handoff algorithms WLAN MAC 3G/WLAN interworking Security Mobile content etc. Today Ad-hoc network extension Broadband Media cluster (e.g. UWB or MIMO) Future? VOIP (dual-mode) Low-tier clusters (e.g. low power 802.11 sensor) 4 WINLAB Overview: Industry Sponsors * Panasonic Aruba Networks, * PnP Networks, Semandex Networks *Research Partners 5 WINLAB Overview: Focus Projects Several focus projects ongoing, both Government and industry supported ... Major government projects Dynamic spectrum management (NSF ITR, ’02-’05) Multimodal Sensor-on-Silicon: MUSE (NJCST, ’02-’07) ORBIT: Open-Access Research Testbed for Wireless Networks (NSF “NRT” project, ‘03-07) – joint with Columbia, Princeton & several corporate R&D labs MIMO networks/DAPHNE (new NSF grant, ‘03-06) – joint with Princeton & NJIT PARIS: Privacy Augmented Relaying of Information from Sensors (new NSF NeTS-NOSS Project) Cognitive Wireless Networks (two new NSF Projects) Industry supported focus projects 4G Radio Resource Management (’03-) Adaptive link layer for 3G systems (’03-) Security in next-generation wireless networks (’02-’06) 6 RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS 7 Hardware Projects: Cognitive Radio and MUSE Cognitive Radios: MUSE: Multimodal Sensors “Network Centric” concept for cognitive radio prototype, integrating agile RF/adaptive modem with network processing for etiquettes and multi-hop collaboration Joint NSF NeTS proposal with Bell Labs (Dr. T. Sizer) and GA Tech (Prof. Lasker) to develop flexible cognitive radio platform Megarray Connector244 Configurable I/O pins XC2V6000 FPGA TMS320C6701 First system-level MUSE prototype completed 11/03 Next steps 100BaseT Ethernet MPC8260 New ECG interface board CerfCube platform with 802.11b (offthe shelf components) WINLAB drivers & networking software Make this prototype available to BioMed and UMDNJ collaborators Integrate with ZnO devices Continue work towards MUSE sensor SoP/SoC with low-power 802.11b Bell Laboratories Software Defined Radio (Baseband Processor) Courtesy of Dr. T. Sizer 8 PARIS & DARWIN: Securing Wireless Networks PARIS: Privacy Augmented Relaying of Information from Sensors: Issues that arise because an adversary observes the context surrounding creation/transmission of wireless message. For tactical networks, Source-Location Privacy focuses on protecting the networked soldier from traceback attacks by adversaries! DARWIN: Defenses for Attacks of Radiointerference on Wireless Networks Wireless networks may be subjected to “jamming” attacks that prevent wireless communication. Defense Strategies: Channel Surfing and Spatial Retreats. Interferer Receiver Game Over! Sender A B C AP1 D X1 A D E X F G B AP0 X0 C H I K AP2 J L 9 WINLAB Prototypes: ORBIT Testbed Open-access next-generation wireless network testbed being developed at Rutgers for NSF network research testbeds (NRT) program Large scale “radio grid emulator” for evaluating new concepts for future wireless networks, e.g. ad-hoc sensor nets, pervasive systems... Also, outdoor “field trial network” covering RU Busch & NB campuses for real-world application work Research User of Testbed ns-2+ scripts & code downloads Static radio node Global Internet Emulator Mapping Firewall Mobility Server “Open” API 3G BTS High Speed Net Wired routers Dual-mode Radio device Radio link emulation Mobile node (robotic control) 1. Radio Grid for Lab Emulation “Open” API Access Point (802.11b) 3G access link Ad-hoc link End-user devices 10 2. Field Trial Network ORBIT Radio Node ORBIT Radio Node with integrated Chassis Manager Non-Grid Node Chassis Manager 11 The Grid: Hardware 12