Transcript Document 7478442

Title Page
NDE
NPOESS Data Exploitation Project
Mission Overview
2006 Southern Region SOO Workshop
NDE
Jim Silva, NDE Project Manager
[email protected]
July 12, 2006
1
Hello
NDE
Jim Silva, Meteo Tech
Fairbanks WFO
Summer 1981
2
NESDIS Organization Chart
NDE
Charles Baker
Dan Stockton
NDE
Project
3
NDE Project Overview
NDE
NOAA Environmental Satellite Processing Center
(ESPC)
NPOESS will
deliver more
than 100
different data
records
NPOESS
Ground
System
Data Records (generic)
NOAA-Unique
Products
NPOESS
Data
Exploitation
(NDE)
Key
NOAA
Tailoring
Tools
NDE Project
Mission: Assist
NOAA and other
civilian customers
to realize the full
potential of NPP &
NPOESS
observations
External
Tailored Data Flow
Products
Data Records
Data Flow
NOAA-Unique
(generic)
Products
Process
Data Records
(generic)
Long-Term
Archive
(CLASS)
External
Entity
OPERATIONAL
CUSTOMERS
Environ-
(NWS, NOS,
ment
NMFS, NESDIS, OAR
& external users)
4
NDE Objectives
NDE
• Objectives
– Disseminate NPP and NPOESS Data Records
– Provide services to customers – NDE product training,
and customer-driven product enhancements
– Provide format conversion software
– Generate and disseminate tailored NPOESS Data
Records
– Generate and disseminate NOAA-unique products
– Deliver NOAA-unique products to the Long Term
Archive
– Develop a sustainable system that meets it’s customer
needs
5
Examples of
NPP NOAA Unique Products
NDE
• Blended Snow Products from VIIRS, ATMS and GOES
• Vegetation - weekly or biweekly global map of green
vegetation fraction and leaf area index, drought index,
vegetation health
• Hazard Geographic Information System (GIS) products Smoke, Fire, Aerosols, Flash Flood, Precipitation
• Coastwatch Products - Ocean Color, Coral Bleaching
and SST
• Blended Ocean Products – Color and Altimeter, or Winds
• Daily global, regional maps (gridded data) of all EDRs
and SDRs for the science community and for validation
6
Major Customers of
Near-Real Time NDE Products
NDE
• AWIPS – NWS Advanced Weather Interactive Processing System
• NWP centers
– Joint Center (NCEP, DAO, Navy, Air Force)
– ECMWF, UK Met Office, Meteo France, Japanese Met. Service
• NOAA Coast Watch and Ocean Watch
• Hazard community (US Forest Service)
• Dept. of Agriculture
• FAA (Volcanic Ash)
• EUMETSAT (Metop/IJPS)
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Satellite to Sensor Cross-reference
SATELLITE
LAUNCH
NODAL TIME
*VIIRS (IR/Vis imager)
NPP
Oct 2009
1330
C1
2013
1330
C2
2016
530
X
X
X
*Conical M/W Imager/Sounder
*CrIS (IR Temp Sounder)
* ATMS (microw water/temp
profiler
NDE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
OMPS Nadir (ozone profiler)
Space Env Sensor
X
SARSAT
X
CERES
X
8
NOAA’s NPP Product Requirements
(NOSA, IORD, & Recent Survey)
Tailored
xDRs
FY10
FY11
10
8
- ATMS Radiances
- VIIRS Radiances
- OMPS Radiances
- Cloud Mask
- SST
- Ozone Profile
- Ozone Total Column
- Snow Cover
- Imagery
- Ocean Color
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NOAAUnique
- CrIS Radiances
- Total Precip Water
- Snow Cover (ATMS)
- Precip Rate
- Surf Emissivity
- Cloud Liquid Water
- Sea Ice Concentration
- Snow Water Equivalent
- Ice Water Path
-Land Surf Temp
- Veg Index
- Active Fires
- Atmos Temp Profile
- Atmos Moisture Profile
- Aerosol Opt Thickness
- Surf Type & Veg Cover
- Surface Albedo
- Cloud Cover/Layers
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- Blended Snow Cover
- Regional Ocean Color
- Blended SST
- SST Anomalies
- Coral Reef Deg Heating
- Coral Reef Bleaching
- Tropical Rainfall Potential
- Veg Fraction
- Hazard Support (Tropical)
- Hazard Support (Volcano)
- Out Long Radiation (CrIS)
FY12
NDE
Totals
New Products
18
4
To back up N-Prime and
continue current missions;
- Aerosol Particle Size
- Cloud Top Temp
- Cloud Top Pressure
- Land Surface Temp (VIIRS)
43 POES and 2 EOS mission
continuity products ought to be
available to users by 2013
6
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- Blended Ozone
- VIIRS Cloud Drift Winds
- Out Long Radiation (VIIRS)
- Absorbed Radiation
- Rainfall
To Prepare for Transition to
NPOESS’ High Resolution
Observations;
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- Cloud Cleared Radiances
(CrIS)
- Clear Sky Radiances (VIIRS)
- Veg Health
- Veg Moisture
- Drought Indices
- Veg Thermal Conditions
- Leaf Area Index
- Fire Potential
- SST (AVHRR-like)
- Aerosol (AVHRR-like)
14 Developmental Products
ought to be available as
prototypes
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Monitoring Tropical Storms
Using Imagery
NDE
Drought/Vegetation Health
Percent of area under stress
Time Series of US and State
Drought-afflicted Area
NDE
Hazard Support Products
Smoke
Floods
Fire
Volcanic ash graphical analysis
Volcanic Ash Advisory Center
NDE
Snow Cover
Validation
Area, mln. sq. km.
Operational daily product
12
NDE
Trend in yearly average N.A. snow extent
11
10
9
1970
1980
1990
Year
2000
CoastWatch/OceanWatch
Products: SST
NDE
Gulf Stream Prediction at NCEP
with Ocean Color
NDE
CoastWatch/OceanWatch Products:
Chlorophyll
MODIS Ocean Color
NDE
Harmful Algal Bloom Detection
90 Day Running Average
NDE
Ocean Color Image
Anomaly Image
NDE Collaborative IT Efforts
NDE
• Newly established NDE Design Team
beginning collaboration with
– AWIPS
• Disseminate near-real time products using AWIPS’ next
generation Communications/Distribution Architecture
– CLASS
• Extend CLASS (data archive) architecture & user
interface to permit online ordering of near-real time
products, Help, Service Requests
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Helpful Reference Sites
NDE
• NOAA’s NPOESS Home Page
http://www.ipo.noaa.gov/about_NPOESS.html
• The NDE Project Home Page
http://projects.osd.noaa.gov/nde/
• 2005 Polar Max Conference
http://www.ipo.noaa.gov/polarmax/2005/
• NPOESS Preparatory Project (NPP)
http://www.spaceandtech.com/spacedata/logs/2006/npp_sum.shtml
• Contact: Jim Silva, (301-817-4416) or Geof Goodrum (4417), or Stan Cutler (-4658)
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BACKGROUND
NDE
20
NPOESS SafetyNet:
Near-Continuous Delivery
NDE
SafetyNet: 15 globally distributed receptors linked via commercial fiber
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Timely Delivery of NPOESS Products
NPOESS
Satellite
Observation
•
•
•
New Products
Higher Quality
Improved Communications
– NOAA Line Offices will rely
on NDE to provide the
NPOESS observations in
near-real time
35
Mission data
NPOESS GS
NDE
Minutes
NDE
POES
Satellite
Observation
Mission data
Current POES
Data Processing
156
Minutes
Generic HDF5 data records
Data records in BUFR
Data records in GeoTIFF
CIVILIAN
CUSTOMERS
New NPOESS products
NOAA-unique products
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Payloads: VIIRS
NDE
VIIRS - Visible/Infrared Imager/Radiometer Suite
- Collects visible and infrared radiometric data of the Earth's atmosphere,
ocean, and land surfaces. Data types include atmospheric, clouds, Earth
radiation budget, land/water and sea surface temperature, ocean color,
and low light imagery.
- Multiple VIS and IR channels between 0.3 and 14 microns
- Imagery Spatial Resolution: ~400m @ NADIR / 800m @ EOS
• Imagery of clouds under sunlit conditions in about a
dozen visible channels (or frequency bands)
• Coverage in a number of infrared channels for night
and day cloud imaging applications.
• Multi-channel imaging:
- hurricanes
-
detection of fires, smoke, and atmospheric aerosols
• Higher resolution and more accurate measurements
- sea surface temperature
-
ocean color observations
derived ocean color products
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Payloads: CrIS & ATMS
NDE
CrIS - Crosstrack Infrared Sounder measures Earth's radiation to determine the vertical
distribution of temperature, moisture, and pressure in the atmosphere
Temperature profile:
18.5 km at nadir
Moisture profile: 15 km at nadir
Pressure profile: 55 km at nadir
1 Kelvin / 1 km layers (Current HIRS accuracy of 2 to 3 degrees Kelvin)
ATMS - Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (used with CrIS)
Baseline 22 microwave sounding
channels
ATMS (conceptual
illustration)
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Payloads: OMPS
NDE
OMPS - Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite collects data to permit the calculation of
the vertical and horizontal distribution of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere.
• total column and vertical profile ozone data
• two separate spectrometers.
• Nadir Mapper measures the scene radiance between 300 and 380 nanometers
(nm) with a resolution of 1 nm sampled at 0.42 nm and a 24-hour ground revisit time
• The limb sensor measures the along-track limb scattered solar radiance with 1 km
vertical sampling in the spectral range of 290 to 1000 nm.
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Payloads: SESS
NDE
SESS - Space Environment Sensor Suite collects data related to the neutral and charged
particles, electron and magnetic fields, and optical signatures of aurora
• auroral boundary,
• auroral energy deposition,
• auroral imagery,
• electric field, electron density profile,
• geomagnetic field,
• in-situ plasma fluctuations,
• in-situ plasma temperatures,
• ionospheric scintillation,
• neutral density profile,
• medium energy charged particles,
• energetic ions,
• supra-thermal to auroral energy particles
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NESDIS Product Dissemination
POES 5.2GB
GOES 35.2GB
DMSP 7.6GB
OTHER
SOURCES
80.57GB
S
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P
R
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C
E
S
S
I
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G
S
Y
S
T
E
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DATA
DISTRIBUTION
IMAGE
DISTRIBUTION
AUTOMATED
PROCESSING
REMAPPED
IMAGERY
INTERACTIVE
PROCESSING
ARCHIVE
PROCESSING
ARGOS/DCS
SEARCH & RESCUE
SEM
AMSU
SSM/I, SSM/T, T-2
Selected data/products
USERS
USMCC
SEL/NGDC
U.K.
NOAA
DOD
NDE
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
SEARCH & RESCUE
SOLAR MONITORING
TEMP&MOISTURE SNDGS
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA
SHARED PROCESSING
WEFAX
GOES BROADCAST
FORECAST GUIDANCE
OZONE
SST
SOUNDING
CLOUD WINDS
NCEP, NASA
NCEP MODEL, GTS
NCEP MODEL, GTS
NCEP MODEL, GTS
RESEARCH
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
AWIPS, INTERNET
INTERNET
FORECAST GUIDANCE
AREA MONITORING,
SPECIAL EVENTS
NOAAPORT
SPECIAL
GOES SOUNDINGS
MOISTURE ANALYSIS
CLOUD TOP TEMPS
GLOBAL WINDS
RAINFALL EST
SNOW
WILDFIRES
VOLCANO
SEA ICE
LEVEL 1B POLAR
SYNOPTIC GOES
GOES EVENT
GOES CONUS
PRODUCT FILES
NCEP
NCEP
NCEP
NCEP
NCEP
SAB, NCEP
SAB,NIFC, USFS,NWS
SAB, FAA, ICO, ICAO, NWS
NIC, USCG, NAVY, NWS
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE
FORECAST GUIDANCE,
FORECAST GUIDANCE, OPERATIONA
PLANNING
SAA, NCDC
NCDC
NCDC
NCDC
SAA, NCDC
USER ACCESS
USER ACCESS
USER ACCESS
USER ACCESS
USER ACCESS
NESDIS’ Near-real Time Operations
NDE
• Manages and directs the operation of the central ground
facilities that ingest, process, and distribute environmental
satellite data and derived products to domestic and foreign
users
• Serves as the primary operating level interface with civil
sector users of data from operational environmental satellites
• Provides interpretive and consultative services to those
users and is responsible for the transmission of data products
to remote receiving stations
• Provides for the collection of environmental data from
remote platforms using POES and Metop satellites
• Manages the Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking
(SARSAT) System and is responsible for coordinating and
implementing the United States activities in the international
satellite aided search and rescue program, COSPAS-SARSAT
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