Transcript Strengthening Investment in Transport Infrastructure to Address WANG Zhiguo

6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting (TPTMM6)
27-29 April 2009, Manila, Philippines
Strengthening Investment in
Transport Infrastructure to Address
the Financial Crisis by Joint Effort
WANG Zhiguo
Vice Minister, Ministry of Railways
People’s Republic of China
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
In 2008, the operating
length of railways ranked
No.3 in the world
The operating length of
passenger dedicated
railways with a speed over
200 km/h is 1,114 km.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
Railway
Passenger and Freight Traffic Volume
铁路客货运量比较图 单位：亿人、亿吨
Railway铁路客货周转量比较图
Passenger and Freight Turnover
in hundred million 单位：亿人公里、亿吨公里
passenger.km or ton.km
in hundred million passengers or tons
33.0
35.0
30.0
30000.0
25.0
25000.0
20.0
20000.0
14.6
15.0
10.0
2510.63
15000.0
11.0
8.1
5000.0
5.0
7778.6
10000.0
5345.2
1093.2
0.0
0.0
Passenger
Traffic Volume
客运量
1978年
Freight Traffic
货运量Volume
2008年
旅客周转量
Passenger
Turnover
1978年
货物周转量
Freight
Turnover
2008年
In 2008, The freight traffic volume, passenger turnover and
converted turnover all ranked No. 1 in the world.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
公路通车里程比较图
单位：万公里
Operating Length
of Highways
高速公路通车里程比较图
Operating
Length of Expressways
in ten thousands
km
单位：万公里
in ten thousands km
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
368
89
1978年
2008年
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
6.03
1.63
0
0.01
0.05
1978
1978年
1988
1988年
1990
1990年
2000
2000年
2008
2008年
In 2008, the operating length of expressway ranked
No. 2 in the world.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
Highway
Passenger and Freight
Traffic Volume
公路客货运量比较图
单位：亿人、亿吨
Highway公路客货周转量比较图
Passenger and Freight Turnover
单位：亿人公里、亿吨公里
in hundred million passenger.km
or ton.km
in hundred million passengers or tons
250.0
220.7
200.0
181.7
14000.0
12998.5
12636.0
12000.0
10000.0
150.0
8000.0
100.0
6000.0
4000.0
50.0
14.9
8.5
0.0
Passenger
Traffic Volume
客运量
1978年
2000.0
521.3
274.1
0.0
Freight Traffic
货运量Volume
2008年
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
旅客周转量
Passenger
Turnover
1978年
货物周转量
Freight
Turnover
2008年
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
In 2008, the number of production berths in
major ports was 48 times of that in 1978. The
waterway carried 240 million passengers,
with a passenger turnover of 7.48 billion
passenger.km
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
Waterway Freight
Traffic Volume
水运货运量比较图
单位：亿吨公里
水运货物周转量比较图
Waterway Freight Turnover
in hundred million tons
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
in hundred million
ton.km
单位：亿吨公里
29.7
4.3
1978
2008
70000.0
60000.0
50000.0
40000.0
30000.0
20000.0
10000.0
0.0
65218.2
3779.2
1978
2008
The throughput capacity of ports and container
transport have ranked No.1 in the world for 5 years.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
民航航线里程比较图
Length
of Unduplicated单位：万公里
Flight Course
300.0
246.1
250.0
In 2008, 158 airports
were in operation.
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
14.9
0.0
1978年
2008年
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Development of Chinese Transport System
Aviation
Passenger and Freight Traffic Volume
民航客货运量比较图 单位：万人、万吨
20000.0
18000.0
16000.0
14000.0
12000.0
10000.0
8000.0
6000.0
4000.0
2000.0
0.0
Aviation民航客货周转量比较图
Passenger and Freight Turnover
单位：亿人公里、亿吨公里
in hundred million passenger.km
or ton.km
in hundred thousands passengers or tons
19000.0
3500.0
2882.8
3000.0
2500.0
2000.0
1500.0
1000.0
500.0
231.0
6.0
Passenger
Traffic Volume
客运量
1978年
407.6
27.9
1.0
0.0
Freight货运量
Traffic Volume
2008年
旅客周转量
Passenger
Turnover
1978年
119.6
货物周转量
Freight
Turnover
2008年
The total turnover of scheduled flight ranked No. 2 in
the world in 2005, while in 1978 it only ranked 37.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Objectives of Transport Development
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Objectives of Transport Development
“Middle and Long Term Railway Network Plan”
“National Expressway Network Plan”
“Construction Plan of Highway in Rural Area”
“National Seaports Distribution Plan”
“National Distribution Plan of Inland Water Courses and Ports”
“National Civil Airports Distribution Plan”
“Middle and Long Term Integrated Transport Network Plan”.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Objectives of Transport Development
By 2020, it is estimated that railway network
will be over 120,000 km, with the electrified
rate over 60% and rate of double lines over
50%. The length of passenger dedicated
railways will be over 16,000 km.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Objectives of Transport Development
The highway network will reach 3 million km,
not including the roads within villages, while
the expressway length will be 100,000 km.
City rail length will be 2,500 km. The inland
high level water course will be 19,000 km
long.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Objectives of Transport Development
There will be 244 civil airports in operation.
the throughput capacity of seaports will be
over 6.5 billion tons.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
Since 2003, many major rail projects were started
Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway
Zhengzhou-Xi’an passenger dedicated line(PDL)
Beijing-Shijiazhuang PDL
Shijiazhuang-Wuhan PDL
Wuhan-Guangzhou PDL
Wuhan-Hefei-Nanjing PDL
Ningbo-Wenzhou-Xiamen PDL
Harbin-Dalian PDL
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
By the end of 2008, construction of 30,000 km new
railway has been approved by the central
government with an investment of 2000 billion RMB.
It is hoped that construction of 20,000 km more new
railways will be approved in 2009 and 2010.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
The investment of railway construction in
2008 was 330 billion RMB. 1,719 kilometers
newly built railways have been put into
operation, 1935 kilometers newly doubled
railway lines and 1955 kilometers newly
electrified railways have been in operation.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
Have been put into operation
Beijing-Tianjin intercity railways,350 km/h
Jinan-Qingdao PDL,250 km/h
Hefei-Nanjing PDL,
Shijiazhuang-Taiyuan PDL
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
In 2009, 700.7 billion RMB will be invested in
railway fixed asset, including 600 billion in
infrastructure construction.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
Will be put into operation
Zhengzhou to Xi’an PDL,350 km/h
Wuhan to Guangzhou PDL,250 km/h
Ningbo to Wenzhou to Wenzhou coastal passenger
traffic corridor
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
Will be started
Shanghai-Kunming PDL
Hefei-Fuzhou PDL
Beijing-Shenyang PDL
Xi’an-Lanzhou PDL
……
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
The 600 billion RMB railway investment in
2009 will create 6 million jobs, a
consumption of 20 million tons of steel and
120 million tons of concrete.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
The investment of 100 billion RMB in
purchase of locomotives and rolling stocks
will provide jobs for 800,000 people and
consume 5 million tons of steel.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
In 2008, the investment in Chinese highway
and waterway infrastructure is about 793
billion RMB.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
100,000 km of highways have been newly
built, and 6433 kilometers of them are
expressways.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
There are 154 new berths in seaports, among which
89 are capable for the ships of ten thousand tons,
and the throughput capacity has been increased by
280 million tons. 282 new berths have been built for
the inland ports, among which 21 are capable for the
ships of ten thousand tons. 943 km of inland water
route has been improved.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
In 2009, Chinese Government will speed up the
construction of missing links of inter province
expressway, capacity enlarged intercity highway,
port connecting highway, rural highway, important
trunk course for ports, inland water course and the
reconstruction of transport infrastructure in post
earthquake areas. The estimated investment will
reach 850 billion RMB.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
In 2008, the investment in civil aviation
infrastructure reached 60 billion RMB.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Measures to Address Financial Crisis
In 2009, the airport construction, especially the
construction and capacity enlargement of trunk line
airports in Chinese western part as well as the
branch line airports in the middle part of China, will
be the focus of aviation investment, which is about
100 billion RMB.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Song as China and all APEC economies hold strong
confidence, strengthen cooperation and fulfill our
commitment, we will overcome the current
difficulties and transform this crisis to an
opportunity for cooperation and joint development,
since this crisis has brought more investment in
transport infrastructure of APEC region.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Chinese Government has just declared the
establishment of 10 billion USD ASEAN-China
Investment Cooperation Fund to support the
regional infrastructure construction. Furthermore,
to promote the integration of ASEAN and regional
cooperation, within the coming 3 to 5 years, China
will provide ASEAN countries with 15 billion USD
credit, including 1.7 billion USD favourable credit.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
We would like to take APEC as a platform to work
closely in transport sectors with all member
economies, and make our effort for the
establishment of an efficient and environmentalfriendly transport system, and for the sustainable
development of APEC region and the world by
better cooperation and coordination on key
transport issues.
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009
6th APEC Transportation Ministerial Meeting
27-30 April 2009
Thank you!
MANILA, THE PHILIPPINES 2009