Spatial Data Infrastructure Components as Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
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Transcript Spatial Data Infrastructure Components as Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Spatial Data Infrastructure Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Hanko Rubach
Dr. Christian Kiehle
Judit Mays
[rubach|kiehle|mays]@lat-lon.de
http://www.lat-lon.de/
EDIM Project Context
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Earthquake Disaster Information System for the
Marmara Region, Turkey
Joint-Project: University of Karlsruhe (GPIK),
GeoForschungs-Zentrum Potsdam, HU Berlin,
lat/lon GmbH, Delphi IMM, KOERI Istanbul
Funding provided by BMBF/Geotechnologien
Funded from 2007-2010
Scope: SDI development with emphasis on sensor
data, fine grained user management and sustainable
spatial data infrastructure setup
Software development and conceptualisation
3 sub-projects:
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
In Part A, estimates of the degree of reliability will be
delivered, as well as real-time information of
earthquake source parameters and near-real-time
shakemaps for the region.
In Part B, an advanced sensor technology of selforganising networks will be developed and tested,
using Istanbul as an optimal geographical test site.
In Part C, data and information from A and B will be
connected by a dynamic geo-information infrastructure
and communicated with a user-oriented information and
visualisation strategy.
Motivation
Improve early warning information
Support rapid response
Provide decision support system components
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Generate personalised visualisation for various
stakeholders
Integrate sensor data
Use standardised software components
Use case: Marmara region
.org
joint project between AG GIS, Dept. of Geography, Uni Bonn and lat/lon
free software in terms of FSF: LGPL
.aim
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
interoperability
management of geospatial data
setup of spatial data infrastructure (SDI)
.how
ISO-models and OGC-interfaces
abstraction from data sources
Java programming language / JEE web application
.now
most comprehensive implementation of OGC/ISO-standards in free software:
WMS & WCS (OGC reference implementations), WFS, CSW, WPS, 3D, SWE, etc.
http://www.deegree.org/
Sensor Data in Project SDI
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Sensor information
Seismic events (E-Z-N-values)
Interface for further (pluggable) sensor nets
Uniform access over SOS protocol
Alerting network based on SOSEWIN software
Triggers notification in case of seismic events
Notification contains information on seismic event
(time, location, seismic waves, etc.)
Propagation of events into Portal software
Publish-Subscribe Mechanism
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Indirect network access through publish-subscribe
mechanism (SOAP communication)
Register portal component to message-notification
broker
Receive alerting messages asynchronously
Parse alerting message and extract user-specific
information
Bridges gap between portal software and real-time
alerting system
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
SOSEWIN Integration
Interoperability –
the technical details
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
SOS: OGC certified
Integration of external
data:
historical seismic
events
real-time access
to on-site sensors
in Istanbul
Pre-EDIM Situation
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Access to standardised
interfaces and data
services
Problem statement:
No integration of
sensor data
No user-specific
visualisation
No means for
EWS
Phase I –
Integration of Security Layer
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Security Layer as basis
for personalisation
Proxy ensures standardscompliancy
User management based
on services and
database
Fine grained (spatial)
definition of rights and
roles
Phase II –
Integration of Sensor Data
Integration of sensor data
Sensor Observation
Service (SOS)
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Integration of Early
Warning Messages
(SOSEWIN network)
Visualisation of sensor
data (e.g. by charts)
Visualisation of Sensor Data
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Statistics based on
sensor stations
Charts (e.g. for time
series)
Raw data
Phase 3 –
Integration of Monitoring
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Ensures operation of all
critical services
Notifies administrator
about service malfunction
Planned: Data & service
backup through grid
computing
owsWatch –
The SDI Service Monitor
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Monitors OGC web
services
Illustrates service
response times
Triggers alerts in case of
service malfunction (e.g.
email, SMS, etc.)
Only accessible by
authorised users
Final Infrastructure –
Challenges met
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Integration of SOSEWIN
access (through web
service encapsulation)
Integration of sensor data
(through deegree SOS
Service & Client)
Integration of user specific
rights management
Integration of service
monitoring
iGeoPortal – Access to the EDIMInfrastructure
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Personalised access to
geoinformation
Individually configured
for diverging user
requirements (e.g.
decision makers,
administrators, etc.)
Any questions?
FOSS4G 2009 Sydney – SDI Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Spatial Data Infrastructure Components as
Building Blocks for Early Warning Systems
Hanko Rubach
Dr. Christian Kiehle
Judit Mays
[rubach|kiehle|mays]@lat-lon.de
http://www.lat-lon.de/