Design Preliminaries, Room Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space Standards

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Transcript Design Preliminaries, Room Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space Standards

Design Preliminaries, Room
Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space
Standards
Architectural
Conference with
Clients
Important to know
what client wants.
size of family?
what house
designs or styles do
they like?
what do they
want?
where?
Set cost budget.
Preliminary Designs & Layout
Discussion Topics
Area Layout
Preliminaries
Bubble diagrams
Room Design
Size and Space Design
Standards (HO)
Area Layout
A house is divided into 3 areas of design
Living Area--show place of home
Service or Work Area
Sleeping Area
Areas balance out to be roughly 1/3 of space
Preliminaries
Preliminary Design Studies
Bubble designs representing areas or rooms of
home
Make simple to address a solution to the problem
Bubble Layouts Examples
Area Planning--Living Area
Typical Rooms:
Living room--typically used to entertain guests or
for quiet conversations
Dining room
Family room
Den/Study/Office
Entrance/Foyer
Porch/Patio/Terrace(Outside living)
Area Planning--Sleeping
Typical Rooms:
Bedrooms
Closets--inside depth should be 24” minimum
Minimum width 4’-0”
For other sizes see standards handout
Bathrooms
See text for
more bathroom
examples of
standards
Or 21”
Design Standards--Sleeping Area
21” text
Design Standards--All Areas--Doors
Code
Area Planning--Service or Work Area
Typical rooms:
Kitchen--one of the major workstations of the
home
Eating/Nook
Bathroom
Utility/Laundry
Garage/Carport
Kitchen Designs
Work Triangle--straight line
distance summation between the
work spaces of the kitchen to be not
less than 15’ or more than 22’
Kitchen Work Triangle
Divided into three main work spaces or areas
Storage area--includes refrigerator, freezer,
pantry
Space design requirements(minimum)
• 40 sq ft for general storage
• additional 6 sq ft each person in family
Preparation area--includes cooking(stove) and
counters
Cleaning center--includes sink, garbage disposal
and dishwasher
Kitchen Designs
Floor Plan Designs or Shapes
“U” shape
One wall
“L” shape
Pullman or Corridor
Peninsula
Island
Kitchen Designs
U-shape
Kitchen Designs
Straight Line Kitchen (One Wall)
Kitchen Designs
L Shape
Kitchen Designs
Corridor
Kitchen Designs
Peninsula
Kitchen Designs
Island
Kitchen Standards & Size Dimensions
Kitchen
Refrigerators
Kitchen Aids’
Standard sizes
20 cuft (32 1/2 x 31 3/8)
22 cuft (32 1/2W x 32 3/4D)
25 cuft (35 5/8 x 34 5/8)
Project Refrigerator Size
Utility/Laundry Standards
Utility room is the second major work area in the home
Appliance Sizes:
Washer = 30”(wide) x 27”(deep) x 37”(high)
Dryer = 30”(wide) x 27”(deep) x 37”(high)
Location Considerations:
Close to other plumbing in home or near source of soiled
laundry
Avoid plumbing in outside wall
Vent dryer to garage or in an outside wall