Design Preliminaries, Room Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space Standards
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Transcript Design Preliminaries, Room Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space Standards
Design Preliminaries, Room
Relationships/Sizes, Floor Plan Space
Standards
Architectural
Conference with
Clients
Important to know
what client wants.
size of family?
what house
designs or styles do
they like?
what do they
want?
where?
Set cost budget.
Preliminary Designs & Layout
Discussion Topics
Area Layout
Preliminaries
Bubble diagrams
Room Design
Size and Space Design
Standards (HO)
Area Layout
A house is divided into 3 areas of design
Living Area--show place of home
Service or Work Area
Sleeping Area
Areas balance out to be roughly 1/3 of space
Preliminaries
Preliminary Design Studies
Bubble designs representing areas or rooms of
home
Make simple to address a solution to the problem
Bubble Layouts Examples
Area Planning--Living Area
Typical Rooms:
Living room--typically used to entertain guests or
for quiet conversations
Dining room
Family room
Den/Study/Office
Entrance/Foyer
Porch/Patio/Terrace(Outside living)
Area Planning--Sleeping
Typical Rooms:
Bedrooms
Closets--inside depth should be 24” minimum
Minimum width 4’-0”
For other sizes see standards handout
Bathrooms
See text for
more bathroom
examples of
standards
Or 21”
Design Standards--Sleeping Area
21” text
Design Standards--All Areas--Doors
Code
Area Planning--Service or Work Area
Typical rooms:
Kitchen--one of the major workstations of the
home
Eating/Nook
Bathroom
Utility/Laundry
Garage/Carport
Kitchen Designs
Work Triangle--straight line
distance summation between the
work spaces of the kitchen to be not
less than 15’ or more than 22’
Kitchen Work Triangle
Divided into three main work spaces or areas
Storage area--includes refrigerator, freezer,
pantry
Space design requirements(minimum)
• 40 sq ft for general storage
• additional 6 sq ft each person in family
Preparation area--includes cooking(stove) and
counters
Cleaning center--includes sink, garbage disposal
and dishwasher
Kitchen Designs
Floor Plan Designs or Shapes
“U” shape
One wall
“L” shape
Pullman or Corridor
Peninsula
Island
Kitchen Designs
U-shape
Kitchen Designs
Straight Line Kitchen (One Wall)
Kitchen Designs
L Shape
Kitchen Designs
Corridor
Kitchen Designs
Peninsula
Kitchen Designs
Island
Kitchen Standards & Size Dimensions
Kitchen
Refrigerators
Kitchen Aids’
Standard sizes
20 cuft (32 1/2 x 31 3/8)
22 cuft (32 1/2W x 32 3/4D)
25 cuft (35 5/8 x 34 5/8)
Project Refrigerator Size
Utility/Laundry Standards
Utility room is the second major work area in the home
Appliance Sizes:
Washer = 30”(wide) x 27”(deep) x 37”(high)
Dryer = 30”(wide) x 27”(deep) x 37”(high)
Location Considerations:
Close to other plumbing in home or near source of soiled
laundry
Avoid plumbing in outside wall
Vent dryer to garage or in an outside wall