co-funded by the European Commission eContentplus programme Multi-type Content Repurposing and Sharing in Medical Education: mEducator Final Presentation The mEducator Consortium http://www.meducator.net.

Download Report

Transcript co-funded by the European Commission eContentplus programme Multi-type Content Repurposing and Sharing in Medical Education: mEducator Final Presentation The mEducator Consortium http://www.meducator.net.

co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Multi-type Content Repurposing and
Sharing in Medical Education:
mEducator Final Presentation
The mEducator
Consortium
http://www.meducator.net
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Part A. Introduction – Project
Overview
2
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Project Video
The project final video is in YouTube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HK5psY48kaQ

3
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
What is mEducator?

A Best Practice Network (BPN) co-funded by the
–
–


Run between May 2009 – April 2012
As a BPN, it developed and compared two different
solutions/frameworks
–
–
4

eContentplus 2008 programme of the European Commission,
Information Society and Media Directorate-General, Digital
Content & Cognitive Systems
Contract Reference: ECP-2008-EDU-418006
Solution 1 = mEducator2.0 (WP4)
Solution 2 = mEducator3.0 (WP5)
Scope: to draw best practice recommendations
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Partners
5
1
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
GR
Coordinator, Technology
Dissemination
2
University of Cyprus
CY
Technology Provider, Content provider, User/Evaluation, Dissemination
3
Democritus University of Thrace
GR
Content provider, Technology provider, User/Evaluation, Dissemination
4
MEDTING Medical Exchange Limited
IR
Content provider, Technology provider, Dissemination
5
Technical Univ. of Cluj-Napoca
RO
Technology provider, Pedagogical expert
6
Université Nice Sophia Antipolis
FR
Content provider, User
7
Medical University Plovdiv
BG
Pedagogical expert, Content provider, User
8
Università degli studi di Catania
IT
Pedagogical expert, Content provider, User/Evaluation
9
University of Helsinki
FI
Pedagogical expert, Evaluation
10
St George's Hospital Medical School
UK
Standardisation Body, Pedagogy Expert,
Technology and Content Provider
11
Succubus Interactive
12
The Open University
13
Coventry University
UK
Content provider, Technology provider
14
European Cervical Cancer Association
FR
User/Evaluation
FR
UK
provider,
Content
provider,
Content and Technology Provider
Technology Provider
mEducator Final Presentation
User/Evaluation,
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Medical Education: facts & challenges

medical and biomedical information and knowledge
is ever expanding

medical disciplines become increasingly overspecialised

medical education includes both theoretical instruction
and clinical apprenticeship
thus, medical education is
6
based on a broad range of learning contents,
which, nowadays, in its most part, is also
available and distributed digitally
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
How did people share before

Usually exposed individual repositories
(instead of allowing distributed searches)

Case of search engines (e.g. Google):
–



data were restricted to specific kinds of documents
(such as HTML, PDF…
i.e. did not harvest metadata as such)
Minimal sharing mechanisms…
Minimal interoperability between systems…
Peer collaboration ?
7
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
A need for a different approach?

There is a wealth of structured (learning)
data out there
–
–
–
–
needs to be harvested and processed
… to allow users for more “federated searches”…
… across repositories that are spread around the
Web…
Calls for engaging and investing in semantics,
social collaboration & social dynamics…
8
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator central idea

discover, retrieve, use, rate, re-use and
re-purpose educational content irrespective of
any Learning Management System use

Target 1: providers and users of such content:
–
–

expert instructors (academics / health professionals)
students / learners
Target 2: technical providers of educational
(health care) solutions
9
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Objectives we met

provided mechanisms for content publishing, discovery, &
retrieval

analysed policies and mechanisms for content evaluation, rating,
renewal and repurposing

elaborated on intellectual property rights for educational material

tested the impact of true interoperability, repurposing, enrichment,
and embedding of a variety of highly attractive and up-to-date
learning resources

provided recommendations on how to implement interoperable
educational content discovery and retrieval networks
10
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
How did we make this to work

Formation an active Groups:
–
–
–
–
–




Adapted to the state-of-the-art technology
Followed 1st annual review recommendations
Content and platforms shaped along developments
Prepared well-thought evaluation plan (e.g. workshops)
–

IPR expert Group
Technical Reference Group (TRG) – schema & standardisation
Attention Metadata TRG subgroup
Pedagogic Reference Group (PRG)
Exit & Sustainability Reference Group (ESRG)
… the notion of specific quality descriptors & evaluation criteria
Planned impact in several communities of practice
11
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Part B. Work performed
12
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content Preparation & Standards
Implementation

Objectives
Content:
–
–
–
–

Metadata Description
Scheme
–
–
–
13
Selection
Organisation
Selection Criteria
IPR
Deliverables
D.2.1 Analysis and description of
Healthcare LOM
D.2.2 Public mEducator metadata
content description scheme and
conformance metrics
D.2.3.a – D.2.3.b Implementation
documentation and best practice
guidelines
Development,
Application to
D.2.4 IPR resolution best practice
provided content,
Deployment in LCM’s guidelines
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content Preparation & Standards
Implementation

14
Outcomes
Standardised Format for medical resources

In accordance with content selection criteria

Extensions to existing standards

Adaptable to different learning management systems

IPR Guidelines Workflows

Clustering with Standardisation Bodies

Best practices on describing mEducator content

Road Map for future developers and
implementers
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content Enrichment, Repurposing &
Evolution
Objectives
–
–
–
–
–
15
Definition, Reasons for
repurposing
IPR in repurposed content
Repurposing provided
content
Incorporation of
repurposing in the
structure of metadata
description Scheme
Description of repurposed
content via metadata
description scheme
Deliverables
D.3.1 Report on mEducator
content repurposing, definition of
repurposing reasons and
procedures
D.3.2 mEducator IPR resolution
best practice guidelines for
repurposed content
D.3.3 Metadata scheme
extensions for describing
repurposing
D.3.4 Repurposed pilot content
described in mEducator metadata
description scheme
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content Enrichment, Repurposing &
Evolution
Outcomes
–
Metadata scheme “modules” for repurposing
o
Classes, Properties
–
Controlled vocabularies for repurposing types
–
IPR Guidelines Workflows for repurposed Content
–
Repurposing Case studies in mEducator content
–
Best practices out of repurposing case studies
16
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Intellectual Property & Copyright
Intellectual property refers to all creations of the human mind
Copyright legislation protects the interests of creators by giving
them exclusive rights over their creations.
Most copyright laws state that the author/owner of rights has the
right to “authorize or prevent” certain acts:
- Reproduction of the work (making copies)
- Public performance of the work
- Broadcasting or other communication to the public
- Translation of the work;
- Adaptation of the work
17
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Open movement & Open Educational
Resources (OER)


1980’s Open Source Software: GNU General Public License
(GPL) designed to ensure that the software produced will
remain free, and promote the production of more and more
free software
focuses on communicating authorized use
OER movement: let authors, scientists, artists, and educators mark
their work with the freedoms they want it to carry.
Open Educational Resources (OER)
- educational resources
- freely available to use, remix, redistribute
- respond to the needs of educators and students
for open, adaptable resources
- emphasise on transformative possibilities
of digital resources
18
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Why do we need a license in mEducator






Legally, mEducator is a “Hybrid form of Digital Library”
[ data and metadata, human contribution, IT ]
with the aim to organize, manage, make available to (open access to)
knowledge and information
Risk of violation of Copyright
Hyperlinks considered reproductions (in some countries)
It cannot be considered “private use”
Legal and ethical issue
mEducator follows the EC initiatives for open access
19
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator & OER




www.creativecommons.org
The adoption of the Creative Commons licensing model in the
mEducator project has an impact on learning. It builds on OER, to
create a global culture of learning.
Liability for Copyright issues regarding works submitted to and used
through mEducator considers the Greek law
Authors have control over the integrity of their work and the right to be
properly acknowledged and cited.
Authors must consent in advance to let users copy, use, distribute,
transmit , display the work publicly & to make derivative works in any
digital medium for any purpose, with proper attribution of authorship
Applicable to all
mEducator
content types
No cost
Authors control
the use of their
work
Opposes to the
default ‘All
Rights Reserved’
(gives freedoms)
Provide
metadata labels
20
Suitable for
online content
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Workflows & Guidelines
All guidelines available through
... the animated web tool
21
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
What is Repurposing?
‘...transforming
a learning
•Repurposing to different
languages resource
•Repurposing
to different
cultures
initially
created
for
a
specific
•Repurposing for different pedagogical approaches
So, what
does
itinmean?
•Repurposing
for different
educational
educational
purpose
alevels
specific
•Repurposing for different disciplines or professions
educational
context
intypes
order to fit a
•Repurposing to different
content
•Repurposing for different technology
different
new purpose in the same
•Repurposing for people with different abilities
content context’
or•Repurposing
differentto educational
educational
•Changes in the content itself
As defined in deliverable mEducator D3.1 Content Repurposing: Definition
of Repurposing Reasons & Procedures
22
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Repurposing Digital Traces
23
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Repurposing Virtual Scenarios
24
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Repurposing Workflow
25
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme: Timeline
Provision of a
standardised format
for the description of
medical educational
resources so that they
can be shared,
excanged, searched A.
and retrieved.
Scope
26
1. Identification of critical
Represenation of
concepts: Reuse concepts from
critical concepts and
existing
standards asAchievements
well as
their relationships in
Current
propose new ones
the domain of medical
2. Controlled Vocabularies
and healthcare
A metadata description scheme
for
education
medical educational resources that is
compatible with Linked Data Design
SurveyPrinciples.
Conceptual
B.
Medical
Education - RDF
Controlled
Model
Ontology
Focus Groups Framework
vocabularies
C. Clustering for Attention Metadata
D. Enrichment Metadata
Identify users’ perceptions and
preferences in terms of
educational content
sharing in medicine and related
fields.
Graph – based
representation of
metadata information
Instance File
Machine-processible
format (XML),
compliant with the
ontology
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Conceptual Framework
Educational
Discipline
Language
Discipline Specialty
Independent
Educational Context
Information
Teaching Learning Instructions
Educational Level Medical
Identifier*
Resource
Educational Outcomes
Rights*
Assessment Methods
Date of Resource
Educational Prerequisites
Creation
Educational Objectives
Language of Resource
Repurposing
Creator of
Repurposing Parent
Citation
Information ( Title, Identifier)
Repurposing Description
Repurposing Context
27
Language
Dependent
Information
Title *
Metadata Language*
Metadata Creator*
Description*
Subject*
Technical Description
Quality
MediaType
ResourceType
Accompanied Identifier
Accompanied Description
Metadata Creation Date*
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
28
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
29
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
30
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
31
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
32
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
33
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator metadata Scheme
Controlled Vocabularies
34
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
RDF Model
• RDF: Framework to describe resources on the web
• Statements about resources
• Uses a recommended XML serialization
• It is a W3C Recommendation and part of the W3C's
Semantic Web Activity
Medical
Resource
35
creator
Johnathan Round
http://purl.org/meducator/resourceType#virtualPatient
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Ontology - Overview

Classes
–
–
–

Properties
–
–


12 main mEducator defined classes
5 imported classes from external Ontologies
Complementary Classes ( Enrichment, Clustering)
Around 30 mEducator defined ones
8 properties from existing standards
Support of multiplicity and union of Ranges
Support of metadata multilinguality
36
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Ontology Structure
37
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata SchemeInstance Example
Example: http://www.meducator.net/mdc/example.rdf
38
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Metadata Multilinguality

Challenge Addressed
–

Adopted Approach
–
–
–
39
Translation of metadata in many languages in a way
that the translated files are compliant with mEducator
metadata scheme  mandatory fields to be included
Class mdc:MultiLanguageAttributes to encapsulate the
language dependent fields
Property mdc:hasMultiLanguageAttributes to link the
aforementioned Class with the mEducator Ontology
Advantage: Avoid information redundancy by keeping
all translated information in one file
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Metadata Multilinguality

Further Design Considerations




Translation of controlled vocabularies (implemented in
SKOS) in various languages
Use De-referencing URI/IRI's
Ontology localisation
Provision of a property i.e. mdc:translatedIn that will
link “similar” metadata instances in various languages
40
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
WP2 – Attention metadata (AM)



Goal: modeling user activity within the content sharing
platforms to provide recommendations
Proposal: extend the ATOM schema
Advantages:
–
–
–
More intuitive and richer than other AM schemas (e.g., CAM)
Easily extensible
AAIR mapping (Atom Activity Streams in
RDF Vocabulary) designed for social web
sites to be used as starting point
41
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
AM: proposed extension
mEducator RDF
extensions
-
-
42
Activity on mdc:Resource
(download, play, share,
rate, tag, bookmark,
search)
Query Activity
Activity on the resources
obtained in the query
results
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Web service architecture for an
AM-based recommendation system
The Web service is reachable at:
http://151.97.9.186:81/AMRecommender/RecommendService.svc
43
Activity monitor and Recommender interface implemented in Solution 1 (mEducator 2.0)
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Content
44
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator “content”
refers to any type of educational material with a
registered history of creation and evolution

Is linked with
–
–
–

comes recommended with
–
45
specific educational goals and objectives
learning outcomes
educational contexts/settings
–
certain types of teaching methods & strategies
and/or assessment
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Medical learning content types

conventional content
–

content types unique in medical education
–

teaching files, virtual patients, evidence based medicine forms,
objective standard clinical examinations, anatomical atlases, …
alternative educational content types
–

lecture notes, books, exam questions, practicals, scientific
papers, graphs, images, videos, …
reflecting active learning techniques and new technologies:
didactic problems, wikis, forums, web traces, …
user generated content
–
reflecting user interaction with learning content
46
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator content glimpses
mEducator Platforms
mEducator 2.0
MELINA+
MetaMorphosis+
Linked Labyrinth +
Spring School
MEI2012 Conference
federated LCMSs
Melina+ Tube
Miles+
total items
703
648
420
261
7
65
N/A
18031
10
mEducator Content
repurposed items
rated reviewed
40
209
188
53
83
N/A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
N/A
N/A
0
97
0
0
0
0
47
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Media types: snapshot of MELINA+
Other *
49
Wiki
8
Interactive Learning Environment
10
Multimedia Slide presentation
204
Video
84
Image
136
Text
243
0
48
* Audio, ebook, virtual patient, blog, etc .
Media type is a multivalue field
50
100
150
200
250
mEducator Final Presentation
300
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+ :
Rating and reviews of resources
MELINA+
Reviewed resources
53
Rated resources
188
MELINA+
Total resources
646
0
49
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
51
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Serious game repurposing definitions
Serious games
– Serious games as a term has been around for over 40 years. in 1968
Clark Abt called his book “Serious Games”.
His definition of such games was that they:
– “have an explicit and carefully thought-out educational purpose and
are not intended to be played primarily for amusement. This does not
mean that serious games are not, or should not be, entertaining.” (Abt
1970, p9).


52
Repurposing
Repurposing refers to the changing of a learning resource initially
created for a specific educational context, to a new educational context
(or contexts), and should be distinguished from reuse, which refers to
the use of the same learning resources without any changes .
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Repurposing a serious game

Need
–
–
–

Issues
–
–
–

SG are very expensive and time consuming to be developed
Very difficult to be repurposed because of the cost and the technical skills needed
Educational content repurposing is a very popular activity between educators
Access to the source code
Understand what’s happening
Edit and recompile the source code
Solution
–
–
Externalize the « scenario » part of a game into a separate file
Create a graphical representation of the scenario
53
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEditor
54
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Evaluation of the tool

Internal workshop in December ‘11 in Thessaloniki
 Creation from scratch of a medical game using the tool
– Half a day to decide what the game should be about, and to simulate a
« hands-on » on how the tool works
– Another half day to implement the game using the tool (based on existing
artworks and existing game engine)

mEducator Spring School 2012
–
–
–
–
Participants were presented the mEditor
It’s use was explained
Participants had a 30 min hands-on session repurposing a game
Filled in a questionnaire
55
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Solution 1 (mEducator 2.0)
www.mEducator2.net
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Solution1 overview: Objectives




Conduct content provider and user research
Evaluation of the solution: web platform and
mashups
Report on problems and produce Best
Practices of the usage of web 2.0 and
mashup technologies
Take advantage of the available MEDTING
functionalities
57
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Deliverables Produced



D4.1 Functional analysis and scenario of use for
content sharing via loosely coupled LCMSs.
D4.2 Development and deployment of Content
Sharing Solution 1
D4.3 Report on Solution 1 (Pilot Content
Discovery and sharing, evaluation of mEducator
metadata adequacy and content sharing:
Strengths, Weaknesses and Problems,
recommendations and best practices)
58
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Achievements






59

Build upon the outcomes of work re the content
Fully functional and usable web 2.0 platform
Mashup solution has worked in the different
environments/LCMSs
Implementation of the mEducator schema and support
for extra features
Powerful search to easily find and filter learning
resources
Integrate with mEducator3.0 and other websites to
import LR
Integrate with the Attention Metadata services
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Solution 1 – mEducator 2.0 - Overview





Modular Web 2.0 Platform using XHTML and
CSS2/3
Responsive AJAX user interfaces
Modules exported as mashup components to
be used within other web platforms
Social and collaboration functionalities
Powered by MEDTING framework and search
engine
60
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0 - Architecture
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0: System Features





62

Full support of the mEducator schema and all
the updates and add-ons
Multilingual platform (available in all the
consortium languages)
IPR Licensing Support
Medical Ontology support (SNOMED, MESH)
Comments, rating, blogs, forum, collaboration
groups, user profiles, geolocation, etc.
Automatic translation
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0: System Features II





Scalable, responsive and robust system
AJAX user interaction with animations and
user feedback messages
Fulltext search engine with real-time indexing,
results ranking
Attention Metadata activity integration to
improve system usability and user satisfaction
“Mashup-able” platform
63
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0: Evaluation & Tests







UNS report on problems and deficiencies
Workshops in AMEE 2011
Workshop in Spring School / MEI 2012
Experts Reviews Workshops by Catania
(Platform)
Experts Reviews Workshops by SGUL (Mashups)
Platform stress tests and benchmarks by CU
Best practices on D4.3
64
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0: Mashups (UTCN LCMS)
65
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Video demo

See the YouTube mEducatorproject channel
66
mEducator Final Presentation
Content Sharing Solution 2:
Exchanging content via Semantic Web Service
technologies for federated LCMSs
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Aims and objectives



Development of federated architecture based
on a Semantic Web Services (SWS)-oriented
application framework for content sharing.
Pilot content discovery/retrieval, use and repurposing in content sharing.
Evaluation of metadata and
discovery/retrieval adequacy of content
sharing.
68
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Deliverables



D.5.1: Functional analysis and scenaria of use for content
sharing via federated LCMSs architecture.
D.5.2: Development and deployment of Content Sharing
Solution 2: Federated LCMSs via semantic web services.
D.5.3: Report on Solution 2 (Pilot Content Discovery and
sharing, evaluation of mEducator metadata adequacy
and content sharing: Strengths, Weaknesses and
problems, recommendations and best practices)
69
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
1st approach
Distributed and heterogeneous
LR metadata
mEducator RDF LR
Linked LR
70
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Challenges
1. Heterogeneous models for LR metadata representation, e.g. OAI-DC,
Dublin core and LOM.
2. Heterogeneous interfaces for accessingLR, e.g. API, services, and their
different input and output schema.
3. Data level integration and connection to Linked Open Data cloud.
71
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Linked Services
72
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Main components




Semantic search & annotation
of educational services via Web
browser and dedicated API
http://smartlink.open.ac.uk/
Service invocation and lifting
engine
mEducator RDF repository
Interaction APIs
73
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Outcomes (1/3)
10 Learning resource metadata
pools accessible through
APIs/services have been integrated.
74
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Outcomes (2/3)

http://ckan.net/package/s
martlink

> 2000 triples so far

> 300 links to iServe

APIs used by several
applications

http://ckan.net/package/med
ucator

> 35000 triples so far

> 1000 links to DBpedia &
Bioportal ontologies

APIs used by 4 applications
75
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Outcomes (3/3)
• Dynamic and manual data
enrichment to build external
link to LOD
• 2 modes of clustering:
• Structural: based on
joint references (e.g.
from DBpedia) =>
collaboration with CNR
ITD
• Linguistic similaritybased => exploratory
search collaboration
with UNICT
76
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Solution 2 (mEducator 3.0):
4 Web Instantiations were developed
77
www.meducator3.net
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
2nd approach

Multiple instances:
–

Each organization should be able to
independently deploy and control its own
instantiation of mEducator
Keep the data on the instantiation and
federate search and discovery
78
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Search federation
The ability to search in a collection of datasets
using a single endpoint and getting uniform
results
Issue: each platform implements searching
functionality differently
Solution: SPARQL 1.1 federation: efficient,
optimised implementation
79
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Outcome
REST
Wrapper
Client
Query builder
Joseki
sameAs Links
SPARQL
External
dataset
Instance
#1
Instance
#N
Instance
#M
80
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Silk Framework
discovers relationships between data items
within different Linked Data sources.
Data publishers can use Silk to set RDF links
from their data sources to other data sources
on the Web. [Freie Universität Berlin]
http://www.meducator3.net
/melinaplus/tags/dementia
owl:same
As
http://linkedlifedata.com/res
ource/umls/id/C0497327
81
mEducator Final Presentation
mEducator 3.0 Instantiations
MELINA+
MILES+
LL+
Metamorphosis+
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+

Medical Education LINked Arena

MELINA+ is one of the implementations of the
mEducator3.0 technologies.

A content management system for medical educational
resources.

Based on Drupal, an open source
content management system.
mEducator Final
83 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+
Supports
 Creation and description of learning resources
 User registration/authentication
 Advanced search capabilities
 Commenting system
 Rating system
 Bookmarking system
 Blogs and posts
mEducator Final
84 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+
Advanced features
 Core RDF support
 Embedded SPARQL endpoint
 DBpedia spotlight annotation
 Social learning collaboration
 Quality process control for learning resources
 Single sign on via WEBID module
mEducator Final
85 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme




Medical Inter-Linked Educational Space
A Learning Content Management System
Based on moodle 2.0
moodle core changes
–
–
–
–
Description of Resources
Rating of Resources
Messaging (including User Collaboration)
User profile
86
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme

moodle blocks
–
–

FOAF profile
Geotagging Educational Resources
moodle Repositories
–
–
mEducator Sesame Store
mEducator 3.0
87
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme




Accompanied Resources from Clinical Trials
and Pubmed
User Collaboration
Educemiology of Medical Education
Resources
MILES+ D2R server
–
SPARQL Endpoint
88
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
LL+



Linked Labyrinth +
LL+ is an open source online activity
modelling system that allows users to
build interactive ‘game-informed’ educational
activities such as virtual patients, simulations,
games, mazes and algorithms
Based on OpenLabyrinth (OL)
89
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
LL+

In addition to OL, LL+ provides:
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
mEducator Metadata Entry Form
Advanced Search
Rating Resources
Searching VPs & Educational Resources in other LCMSs and
Repositories
mEducator Metadata Export Mechanism
(beyond MVP standard compliance)
Repurposing Perspective
SPARQL endpoint through a dedicated D2R Server
90
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme


Created based on ELGG open source social
networking platform
Complete social environment
–
–
–
–
–
Users management
Resources management
Users collaboration (creation of groups, blogs,
forum)
Sharing of resources
Resources rating
91
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme

ELGG modified to provide functionalities for
–
–
–
–
describing resources in mEducator metadata
format
enrich resources through connections to different
ontologies based on BioPortal API
describe repurposing activities
visualize repurposing connections between
resources
92
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme

Three main types of searches implemented
–
–
–
Semantic search over enriched resources
Semantic distributed search
Exploratory search based on semantic links
between the resources
93
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Video demos

See the YouTube mEducatorproject channel
94
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Project Evaluation work
95
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Evaluation Objectives and Deliverables
Objectives
Evaluation
The critical comparison of the proposed two solutions for sharing and repurposing medical
content
The reference model
Based on the evaluation, creating recommendations towards a standards based reference
model
Deliverables
D.6.1.
Critical comparison of Solution 1 and Solution 2 and recommendations on best practice (for content
description metadata, content description procedures, content repurposing, IPR scheme for re-purposed
content)
D.6.2.
96
Recommendations towards a standards-based reference model for sharing educational content in
healthcare
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Evaluation framework
97
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Methodological highlights

Technical critical comparison
-

Grid based on initial functional requirements,
Benchmarking
Perfomed by mEducator partners not involved in development
Scenario based evaluation: data collection
-
Online questionnaires
-
Evaluation workshops observers
Expert reviews
Case studies + screen recordings
Focus groups
-
Data analysis:
• within solutions
• pooled across solutions
and instantiations
98
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
99
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Target users and evaluation
scenarios
Target users
1.
Student
2.
Teacher
Activity
100
3.
Health care
Professional
4.
Patient
5.
Technical
staff *
A. Sharing
A1. Context,
Operations,
Content
A2. Context,
Operations,
Content
A3. Context,
Operations,
Content
N/A
N/A
B. Search/
Retrieval
B1. Context,
Operations,
Content
B2. Context,
Operations,
Content
B3. Context,
Operations,
Content
[Omitted: B4.
Context,
Operations,
Content]
N/A
C. Repurposing
C1. Context,
Operations,
Content
C3. Context,
Operations,
Content
N/A
N/A
D. Institutional
adoption
N/A
C2. Context,
Operations,
Content
D2. Context,
Operations,
Content
N/A
N/A
D5. Context,
Operations
A.
Operations (steps): annotate, license (rate)
B.
Operations (steps): search, rate
C.
Operations (steps): search, annotate, license, rate
D.
Operations (steps): the tasks/process of modifying local systems to integrate mEducator solutions into the existing structure (see scenario SD5)
* Librarians, LCMS experts, etc.
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Main outcomes

Critical comparisons of the two content sharing
solutions

Recommendations for content description (metadata),
IPRs, repurposing, and institutional adoptability

Application to Medbiquitous for standardization of the
mEducator data model based on semantic web standards
and the mEducator vocabularies

A reference model that identifies the processes and data
involved in medical educational content sharing and
relates them to existing (or to be developed) standards
103
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator 2.0 vs mEducator 3.0
Centralised repository




Data and presentation are
tightly integrated
Technically easier to maintain
and explain to users (teachers
and students)
Basic functions (searches,
descriptions) easy to integrate
trough mashups
Requires content importing to
a centralised database
Distributed semantically
linked repositories



data and presentation are
separated, with a number of APIs
handling data interaction and the
different instantiations handling
the presentation
more open, allows easier
integration/connection of new
internal or external repositories.
Allows enrichment and linking
105
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Evaluating institutional
adoptability

Case studies that highlight the characteristics of
integrating mEducator solutions to local context
–
–

Technical implications
Pedagogical implications
Deliverables D.6.1 and 6.2 provide examples and
recommendations to promote taking into account the
institutional areas relevant to the development of
novel content sharing services.
106
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Key findings
107

Harmonization of content sharing solution interfaces should be
pursued: design solutions do affect overall user acceptance

Some problems require non technical solutions, such as
training on notions of IPR and repurposing.

Use of Controlled vocabularies is a best practice, provided that
they are manageable in size, can be visually scanned rapidly
inspectionable/apprehendible

Best ways to handle notions of quality of the content are still
unclear (stamps, formal reviews, inference from other
measures) but the need for quality control is strongly felt

The advantages of adopting semantic web standards for
modeling content and services deserve the effort
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Technical Evaluation of
mEducator Systems Performance






Automated testing with JMeter test plan
Simulate 1, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 users simultaneously accessing the
system from Coventry.
Plan includes realistic semi-random delays to simulate different users
speed of navigating pages
Gives realistic picture of current test set-up and helps to identify setup
requirements
mEducator 2.0 performed well directly. For mEducator 3.0 the Melina+
instance performed least well. An improved setup was retested and
showed performance close to mEducator 2.0
Hence both solutions can perform sufficiently well with the right setup.
108
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
1 user
10 users
20 users
30 users
40 users
50 users
109
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
45000
40000
8 GB
1.8 GB
7000
35000
6000
30000
5000
25000
4000
20000
3000
15000
2000
10000
5000
1000
0
110
1 user
10
users
20
users
30
users
40
users
50
users
0
1 user 10 users 20 users 30 users 40 users 50 users
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
1.8 vs 8GB
2000000
7000
1800000
6000
1600000
5000
1400000
1200000
4000
1000000
3000
800000
600000
2000
400000
1000
200000
0
0
1 user 10 users 20 users 30 users 40 users 50 users
1 user
10 users
20 users
30 users
111
mEducator Final Presentation
40 users
50 users
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Exit & sustainability
112
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Outcomes of the mEducator
Project

Platforms:
–
–
mEducator2.0 (DOW solution 1)
mEducator3.0 (DOW solution 2)


Metadata:
–
–
–
–

The mEducator metadata schema for educational resources
A standalone mEducator schema metadata Editor.
A mEducator cloud in the LOD cloud
A mapping tool for following one’s educational resources: educemiology
Repurposing
–
–
–

Different platforms for achieving semantic interlinking of repositories based on mEducator3.0 (MELINA+, MILES+, LinkedLabyrinth+,
Metamorphosis+)
A framework for repurposing serious games
A scenario Editor for repurposing serious game scenarios (mEditor)
Serious Semantic Games capitalising upon Linked Open Data (LOD)
Recommendations & Best Practices
–
–
–
A WebID certification framework for mEducator
Recommendations for intellectual property rights (IPRs) for medical educational material
Recommendations toward true interoperability, repurposing, enrichment, and embedding of a variety
of highly attractive and up-to-date learning resources in each of the partners’ curricula
mEducator Final
113 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Analysis of similar systems.
Medical Specific
Handles
Repurposing
Content
IPR
Specific Support
mEducator
Yes
Yes
Yes
Multilevel taxonomies
Yes
Free
Yes
10000
Medicine
Yes
Yes
Multilevel taxonomies
No
Not Free
Yes
-
No
Multilevel taxonomies
Yes
Not Free
Yes
-
Product
EBSCO
PUBLISHING
Yes
Yes,
Proprietary
Yes,
Proprietary
Multilingual
Taxonomies
Support
License
Available to
use
Grouped based on Topics,
iSEEK Medical
Yes
Yes
No
4480
Mesh, Pharmaceuticals, Date,
No
Free
Yes
Source and Resource Type
MERLOT
CurrMIT
Multidisciplinary
content
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Users
(in year
2010)
Grouped based
on topic and material type
Grouped based on topic,
material type and date
No
Free
Yes
-
No
Not Free
Yes
-
No
Free
Yes
-
-
Free
No
Free
Grouped based on Health
Profession, Intended
MedEdPORTAL
Yes
Yes
No
Audience, Instructional
Methodology, Resource Type
and Academic Focus
Khresmoi
Yes
No
-
-
COREMINE
Yes
Yes
No
Multilevel taxonomies
mEducator Final
114 Presentation
On-going
Project
Yes
-
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Key Sustainability Aspects

Technical Sustainability
– All nodes of technological outcomes have at least one
redundant copy.
– Redundant servers are provided, located and maintained by
different partners than the primary.
– All redundancy is supported with automatic updating.

Sustainability Authority
– Openness of all outcomes.
– Standardization of the metadata Schema, MedBiquitus.
– The mEducator Partneship.
mEducator Final
115 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
The mEducator Partnership
mEducator Final
116 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Part C. Dissemination &
Awareness Activities
117
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
User involvement and feedback

Medical end-users facing the notion of
mEducator for the first time
–
–
–
–
Medical education professionals and Academics
Health education professionals
General practitioners
Students (undergraduate and post graduate)
118
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
User groups and evaluation sessions
Group size
Profile
20, Medical Education Professionals
Testing of
mEducator2.0
39.58
25 Medical Professionals, students
mEducator3.0/Moodle (mEducator3.0MILES+)
mEducator3.0-MELINA+
15 Students of Dental
Medicine
15 Students of Medicine
mEducator2.0
mEducator3.0/MELINA+
A localized
questionnaire
62.83
5 Professionals
mEducator2.0
41.0
15 Professionals, General
Practitioners
35 postgraduate students
mEducator3.0/Metamorphosis+
43.83
mEducator3.0-MELINA+
62.12
Thessaloniki, Greece, 1.12.2011
130 undergraduate medical students
mEducator3.0-MELINA+
64.75
Thessaloniki, Greece, 7.12.2011
10 post-graduate medical students &
health professionals
18 postgraduate medical, academic
medical staff & health professionals
31 undergraduate medical students
mEducator3.0-MELINA+
[refer to D.6.1]
mEducator2.0
45.15
mEducator3.0/Metamorphosis+
57.12
130 (in self-learning mode)
undergraduate medical students
10 Health Professionals
mEducator3.0-MELINA+
56.47
Evaluation
Vienna, Austria, 31st August 2011
Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 6th October 2011
Plovdiv, Bulgaria,
22nd
October 2011
Bucharest, Romania, 21st October
2011
Bucharest, Romania, 21st October
2011
Bucharest, Romania, 21st October
2011
Nicosia, Cyprus, Nov.11 2011
Various Places
from 2.12 – 16.12. 2011
Alexandroupolis, Greece, 19.12.2011
Thessaloniki, Greece, 12.1.2012
119
Vilnius, 1.2.2012
SUS score
obtained
52.5
56.55
mEducator3.0/OpenLabyrinth (LL+)
60.35
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
SUS scores summary data by
platforms
120
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content analysis of open
questions in the survey
121
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Content analysis of open
questions in the survey
122
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Additional suggestions from
the users





A special edition for students
Keep it as simple as Google
Protect against irrelevant/malicious data
Provide more flexible filters for languages
Prioritize search parameters
123
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Metadata evaluation
124
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Use of vocabularies
In 40% of the published resources were
annotated with Media type
62,4% coded with a single value,
37,5% coded with multiple values:
21% with 2 values
11% with 3 values
5% with 4 values.
Distribution of Educational Outcomes was:
54% coded with a single value
46% coded with multiple values
24% used 4 or more terms
Possible interpretations
The distribution of Resource type was:
69% coded with a single value,
31 % coded with multiple values:
12% with 2 values
5 % with 3 values
14% with 4 values.
1) a good proportion of the learning
resources that are shared are rich in
scope, rather than addressing narrow and
fragmented content
2) the end-users feel more comfortable in
using a vocabulary that is closer to their
background than the previous ones
125
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
User attitudes towards
repurposing


In general, this was found a difficult notion to grasp
(need culture change? need terminology change?)
But users do accept and value the repurposing
notion, once they understand the concept and its
importance.
126
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Dissemination of the
recommendations derived



mEducator website and WIKI
Conference presentations and Journal
publications addressing the target
communities (medical educators, technical
developers, policy makers)
Who do we have to convince?
127
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Spring School (1)



1st International Spring School on
“Medical Education Content Sharing Technologies”
4-5 April, 2012, Thessaloniki, Greece
(www.mei2012.org/spring-school)
Programme included
–
–
–
–

128

some short theoretical keynote lectures
many practical (hands-on) sessions
Ask the expert sessions
all of direct practical and methodological importance for state-of-theart medical teaching and education research.
Some 50 Participants: from all mEducator target groups
mEducator Final Presentation
Clustering with other projects
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Spring School (2)


Online reporting by experts: Rapporteurs
blog
http://www.mei2012.org/rapporteur-blog
129
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Spring School evaluation
The whole programme was tiring
2.38
Duration/timing of sessions was proper
3.88
The room/space was suitable
4.92
The room/space was comfortable
4.71
Assistance/help provided by facilitators was good
4.71
Handouts and material was useful
4.33
Interaction was good
4.38
The type of sessions was appropriate
4.35
I would attend it again
4.62
Topics covered were useful
4.42
Overall interesting
0.00
130
4.50
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
Average response of 24 users over a 5 degree satisfaction scale (1 strongly disagree – 5 strongly agree)
mEducator Final Presentation
5.00
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MEI 2012








131

1st International Conference on Medical Education
Informatics – (www.mei2012.org)
6-7 April, 2012, Thessaloniki, Greece
4 Keynote lectures
4 Tele-presentations
2 Parallel Workshops
OKFN – Greek Chapter meet-up parallel event
8 main tracks/spaces
1 poster session
Attendance by some 130 participants
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
In MEI: wide use of mEducator3.0/
MELINA+ platform


Participants in MEI 2012 and mEducator
Spring School widely used MELINA+ for
dynamically linking and transforming
presentations and web site resources into
educational resources
A specific mEducator3.0/MELINA+ teaser was
developed
132
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+ & MEI2012: Number of users
Number of users
68
MELINA+
MEI2012
554
133
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
MELINA+ & MEI2012: Number of resources
Number of resources
65
7
MELINA+
MEI2012 Conference
MEI2012 Spring School
646
134
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Further Dissemination Activities
135
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Dissemination activities







Promote awareness
Invite associate partners
Build a community
Engage stakeholders
Stimulate discussion
Clustering with other projects
Explore user requirements and relevant issues
136
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Relevant Performance Indicators
Performance Indicator
Target
Actual
Number of standardisation bodies approached and
corresponding workshop agreements made (subject to their
approval)
3
2+1
Numbers of scientific papers published
20
>50
10
11
27
27
12
10
8
13
Number of new partners (associate members, e.g. medical
professional societies - national or European ) entering the
network (either as content providers or users
Number of EU member States reached by dissemination,
promotion and uptake of the mEducator results
Attendance in at least X different meetings of
standardisation bodies and plugfests
Number of mEducator co-operation / clustering with other
projects
137 Number of mEducator Project Web site hits
100000
294999 pageviews
33247 unique visitors
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Activities





Project website
Project presentation
Project leaflets
Project poster
Newsletters
138
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Presentations at major
conferences
















Medinfo 2010
IEEE CBMS 2010 & 2011
Medicine 2.0 , 2010 & 2011
World Care Health Congress, 2010
Doctors 2.0 & You, 2011
Health 2.0, 2011
MedBiquitous Annual conference, 2011 & 2012
8th Extended Semantic Web Conference (ESWC), 2011
29th International Conference on Design of Communication,2011
10th International Semantic Web Conference,2011
Open Source and Design of Communication Workshop, Lisbon, Portugal, 2011
AMEE Conference, 2011
Arab Health Congress
World Wide Web Conference, 2012
International Conference Information Systems, 2012
International Conference on Mobile and Online Learning Hubrid, 2012
139
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Journal papers/book chapters




140
C. Paton, P. Bamidis, G. Eysenbach, M. Margaret, and M.
Cabrer, “Experience in the Use of Social Media in Medical and
Health Education,” Yearb Med Inform. 2011;6(1):21-9.
T Ştefănuţ, D Gorgan, N Dovrolis, E Kaldoudi. “Modelarea
reutilizării resurselor în domeniul medical prin intermediul
reţelelor sociale şi a internetului semantic”, Romanian Journal
of Human - Computer Interaction (in press, 2012)
Kaldoudi. E., Dovrolis, N., Konstantinidis, S., Bamidis, P.
“Depicting Educational Content Repurposing Context and
Inheritance” IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in
Biomedicine, vol. 15(1), pp. 164-170, 2011
Book Publication “E-EDUCATION & E-SCIENCE”, ISBN 978960-243-682-0
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Planned Special Issue in JMIR




Journal of Medical Internet Research
Special Issue Theme:
“Medical Education Content Sharing Over the Web”
Status: call for papers in process; tentative deadline September
30, 2012
Impact factor: 4.7
141
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Other
Conference/Workshops/Schools

Special tracks on Technology Enhanced
Learning in Medical Education within the
Computer Based Medical Systems Conference
(CBMS):
–
142
In 2010, 2011

Linked Learning 2011: 1st International
Workshop on eLearning Approaches for the
Linked Data Age, 29 May 2011, co-located with the
8th Extended Semantic Web Conference,
ESWC2011

Linked Learning 2012: 2nd International
Workshop on Learning and Education with the
Web of Data, 17 April 2012, at the World Wide Web
Conference 2012 (WWW2012), Lyon, France

5th Interactive Urology School – with IMOP,
Portaria, Pilio, 26-29 April 2012
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Other awareness raising activities
and material









Conference stands/booths
Banners
mEducator banner to all partners' websites
Dissemination material(pens, gifts in conferences, markers,
notepads, etc)
Press releases
Newspaper publications
Sponsor conference awards
Participation to seminars and info-days
Booklets - Technical manuals
143
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Dissemination activities

Medical and Healthcare repositories and
standards organisations: MedEdPortal,
MedBiquitous

Major educational conferences: Ottawa,
AMEE, Asia-Pacific

The Virtual Physiological Human Network of
Excellence (VPH NOE)

Projects: curriculum development (Medine 2),
Learning Objects (Porsche, OOER)
144
mEducator Final Presentation
®
MedBiq 2011:
2012:
MedBiquitous Mission:
•Innovation demonstration
showing
•Presented
metadata
mEducator
outputs
scheme
to
Learning
To advance
healthcare
Objects
and
•Formally
submitted
proposal for
education
through
Competencies
working
mEducator metadata
scheme
technology
standards
that for
group
standardisation
process
promote professional
competence,
•Progress on collaboration,
metadata scheme and
•Conference
and better
patient
care
Linked
Data principles
in Learning
presentation
on
Objects
working
groups
metadata
schema
•Technical Steering Committee
concluded Linked Data should form key
strategy over next few years
AMEE 2011 - Vienna
• Presented “Secrets of Success” workshop
– Showcasing mEducator achievements as a model
for medical education content sharing
• Workshop “How to search, retrieve and
repurpose medical educational resources: the
mEducator project approach”
– Demonstrated the importance of metadata to
participants, and introduces them to both
mEducator and concept of repurposing
VPH – Education Collaboration
• Participating in ongoing discussions with VPH
community on generating a VPH-informed
Virtual Patient model
• Inaugural meeting , London in March
2012:Identified synergies with VPH NoE
– mEducator solutions and VPH toolkit for sharing
VPH resources and knowledge
– Linked Data expertise and VPH work on ontology
to link disparate physiological models
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
PORSCHE collaboration


Clustering activity with PORSCHE project:
Open Educational Resources
Meeting in Newcastle June 2011
–
–
–

148
Discussed shared IPR issues
PORSCHE resources brought into mEducator
solutions (hand-shaking best practices)
Mappings/APIs created to make metadata schemes
compatible
PORSCHE actively participated in mEducator
Spring School and MEI2012 conference
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Part D. Impact
149
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Innovation



The first real combination of social media
technologies (Web2.0) and the semantic web
(Linked Data/Web3.0) into education and
learning (Linked Learning / Linked Medical
Education)
Exploitation of the role semantics may play in
education and learning
Open source, multiple platforms
150
mEducator Final Presentation
The main product/service
1. mEducator 2.0: loosely coupled LCMSs via mashup technologies (Web2.0)
2. mEducator 3.0: LCMSs linked via (semantic) linked services (Web3.0)
partner
institute 2
partner
institute 3
partner
institute 4
partner
institute 5
partner
institute 1
Other products/services
1.
Different platforms for achieving semantic interlinking of repositories
(MELINA+, MILES+, LinkedLabyrinth+, MetaMorphosis+)
2.
A standard schema (MedBiquitous) for educational resources
3.
A standalone Editor for describing resources
4.
A framework for repurposing serious games
5.
An Editor for repurposing serious game scenarios (mEditor)
6.
Semantic Medical Games capitalising Life Linked Data
7. An mEducator cloud in the LOD cloud
8.
A WebID certification framework
9.
DBpedia spotlight modules
10. Recommendations for intellectual property rights (IPRs) for educational
material
11. Recommendations & Best Practices towards true interoperability,
repurposing, enrichment, and embedding of a variety of highly attractive
and up-to-date learning resources in each of the partners’ curricula
12. A mapping tool for following one’s educational resources:
educemiology
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Who do we impact?
•
Communities of practice:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Drupal CMS community
Moodle LCMS community
Medical Education/Virtual Patients/OpenLabyrinth community
Open source software community
Semantic web community
Social Media communities
Target groups:
•
providers and users of such content such as:
•
•
153
•
expert instructors (academics / health professionals)
students / learners
Technical providers of educational (health care) solutions
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Other changes and benefits brought up by
the project

Individual partner institutions benefits:
–
–
–
–
–



Modernise LCMS
Update educational resources (through sharing)
Obtain access to contemporary, state-of-the-art resources
Attract student’s attention/collaboration
Change curricula…
Engage in internal processes by aligning current
strategic plans with mEducator developments
Shake old minds…
Get refreshed with new, young, technical
personnel…
154
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Why should stakeholders bother?

Good numbers of users already:
–
–
–
–
–


155

MELINA+ users: 622
MILES+ users: 5320 (all versions)
LL+ users: 946
MM+ users: 649
mEducator2.0 users: 152
More than 350 target users have been evaluators
It’s a year of change!
mEducator impact will continuously grow
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Technical Impact
156
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Technical Impact of mEducator2.0




Convenient to reuse mashup instead of developing
new applications that will consume WS or APIs
It is easy and affordable to maintain mashups.
Updating APIs will require updates in different
applications and clients to keep working
MEDTING platform has evolved to be able to
accommodate platforms using its framework
MEDTING search engine has been refined thanks
to the mEducator data requirements
157
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
WP5 Impact

http://ckan.net/package/med
ucator

> 35000 triples so far

> 1000 links to DBpedia &
Bioportal ontologies

APIs used by 4 applications
158
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Technical Impact: linking meducator
content with life linked data


Linking educational content with Life Linked
Data, through metadata, can enrich the
knowledge in the mEducator instances and
vice versa
For instance: a learning object about
diabetes can be combined with Anti-diabetic
medication drugs, retrieved from the LOD
cloud, together with their chemical attributes,
side – effects etc.
159
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Standardisation Plan
An application proposal have been
submitted to MedBiquitous
Standardisation Body
Positive informal
feedback so far
Standards Committee
Review
Rejection
Follow standards
development process for
non-ANSI standards or
reject proposal
Approval
Submission of detailed
specifications
Requires Review 4
years from the date of
approval by ANSI
accreditation
160
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
mEducator Metadata Scheme
Standardisation Proposal



161
Proposal of a Metadata Standard for medical and
healthcare education resources which is based on the
notions of the collaborative web and semantic web
technologies.
Proposal of Controlled Vocabularies to enhance the
description of medical and educational resources from a
pedagogical and learning outcomes perspective
Extension of modeling activity as proposed in ATOM
specification, and which(activity) refers to interactions
that take place between users and resources in any
social platform
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Part E. Beyond the project
162
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Exploitation of results & sustainability
163
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
3rd Best Business Plan award
Open Investment Forum
Organised in Center for dissemination of
research results at AUTH
Out of 12 candidates the mEducator
buisness plan was awarded the third place
by a panel of venture capital experts
On the basis of business plan readiness
It received a lot of attention both by
academics as well as venture capital
expert panel that were present at the event
mEducator Final
164 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Exploitation Plans



Broadening of user communities
– Dissemination to underrepresented EU countries.
– Dissemination to diverse Medical professional organizations.
 Doctors & Nurses.
 Pharmaceutical community.
 Medical Research Scientists.
Increase of user base
– Inclusion of mEducator in partner university curricula.
– Dissemination events.
– Dissemination material in existing international events that attract medical
professionals.
Keep users engaged
– Consistent and reliable service
– Updated state of the art educational content.
– Active user community
–
Link mEducator to medical education continuing education
mEducator Final
165 Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
How do we propagate?




A flexible partnership plan
Open access
Update the instantiation profiles
Syndication of mEducator systems
166
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Adding a new endpoint to
mEducator 3.0 search service


Membership Application at mEducator Partnership
Instantiations are Downloadable
–
–

Application for inclusion of new SPARQL endpoint
following mEducator scheme
–
–

Through mEducator site
Considering also sourceforge.net
Through mEducator site
By email
Service update
167
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Further work
168
mEducator Final Presentation
mEducator Spaces In Second Life.
Overview of the project’s status
Two axes of action
An interesting virtual classroom in
Second Life.
Visualization of semantic information
To visit the project’s Island in SL install a Second Life viewer and either search for:
LOMIMED AUTH island or point a web browser to:
http://slurl.com/secondlife/LOMIMED%20AUTH%20island/119/91/41/
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Semantic Medical Games:



The game begins with a central concept (a drug), that
needs to be 'guessed' by the player.
The player expands the concept and reveals some of the
hints related with it.
hints :
–
–


other concepts (like a disease targeted by the drug)
a simple property of the original concept (like a brand name).
The related concepts can be expanded  a knowledge
network is developed.
The player has to exchange currency in the most
effective manner, to reveal the hints.
–
A correct guess is rewarded.
170
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
171
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Videos

See the YouTube mEducatorproject channel
172
mEducator Final Presentation
co-funded by the
European Commission
eContentplus programme
Pulling all threads together

An ambitious project !
Forefront of Medical Education Research…
Good shape of work performed …
Wide dissemination…
Good impact so far, but more envisaged impact
…we sustain work and continue !

If interested, please, apply for an associate membership!





Thank you!
173
mEducator Final Presentation