The World Intellectual Property Organization An Organization for the future .. Welcome Presentation •History of Int’l IP System •WIPO Today •WIPO’s Main Activities.
Download ReportTranscript The World Intellectual Property Organization An Organization for the future .. Welcome Presentation •History of Int’l IP System •WIPO Today •WIPO’s Main Activities.
The World Intellectual Property Organization An Organization for the future .. Welcome Presentation •History of Int’l IP System •WIPO Today •WIPO’s Main Activities Milestones : 1883 to 2007 2002 1989 1970 1967 1960 1925 1891 1886 1883 1893 BIRPI Madrid Agreement Berne Convention Paris Convention WIPO established WIPO Convention BIRPI moves to Geneva Hague Agreement Madrid Protocol PCT 1970 Internet Treaties Basic Facts about WIPO WIPO’s Mission: To promote the protection of IP rights worldwide and extend the benefits of the international IP system to all member States Status: An int’l intergovernmental organization Member States: 184 Staff: 915 from 94 countries Treaties Administered: 24 Decisions by: GA, CC, WIPO Conference Guiding Principles: Transparency, Accountability, Consensus IP: A Tool for Development Public Sector & Policy-Makers Building awareness Intellectual Property Offices General Public & Civil Society WIPO’s Activities Services to Industry NormSetting Economic Development Norm Setting AIM: Progressive development of international IP law for an IP system that is: – balanced/responsive to emerging needs – effective in encouraging innovation/creativity – sufficiently flexible to accommodate national policy objectives Address/provide info. on current & emerging issues in IP - (review/discussion of topical issues in standing committees). Norm Setting Patents: - Operational issues / Political challenges: (gtr public scrutiny) - Clarify issues /Discuss improvements … in line with economic development strategies Copyright & Related Rights: - encourage broader use of system - ensure it is in line with digital environ. - WCT/WPPT - major advance - implementation Trademarks, Designs, Geographical Indications: - develop int’l TM law; Legal advice; - promote convergence of admin. Practices; soft law approach Aim: (i) Build consensus on topical issues; (ii) Take into account interests of all stakeholders for a balanced, reliable, efficient, user-friendly, cost-effective system Norm Setting Intellectual Property and Traditional Knowledge, Access to Genetic Resources, Folklore Aim: Generate practical benefits from IPS to support: socio-economic development; cultural integrity of communities; address concerns of indigenous peoples … IGC (2000): debate broad policy and legal questions; share practical experience; and develop practical tools and mechanisms Status: Maturing process - common objectives/core principles. Mandate: International dimension/no outcome excluded Economic Development To maximize strategic use of IP for development by: - updating IP legislation - upgrading IP infrastructure - demystifying IP - promoting understanding of policy options offered by IPS Approach: tailored to specific national needs (NFAPs, etc. via regional offices) Emphasis on …. Networks Outreach Training Collective Copyright Management Organizations Innovation Promotion Development Agenda for WIPO Adopted in September 2007 45 agreed proposals covering 6 clusters of activities – Technical Assistance and Capacity Building; – Norm-setting, Flexibilities, Public Policy and Public Knowledge; – Technology Transfer, Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Access to Knowledge; – Assessments, Evaluation and Impact Studies; – Institutional Matters including Mandate and Governance New Committee on Development and Intellectual Property – develop a work-program for implementation – monitor, assess, discuss and report on implementation of recommendations and discuss IP and development issues Training WIPO Worldwide Academy Distance Learning Program Professional Training Policy Dvpt., Tchg & Rsrch Training of trainers Partnerships/IP educational materials … http://www.wipo.int/academy/en/ Economic Development Innovators & SMEs Aim: Improve IP awareness to enable formulation & implementation of policies; programs; strategies Enhance strategic use of IP assets by SMEs e.g. licensing agreements; finance; IP information to monitor competitors, etc. Services Enhancement of global protection systems to simplify and reduce costs of obtaining protection in multiple countries for: PATENTS (PCT): TRADEMARKS (MADRID) INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS (HAGUE) GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS (LISBON) MICRO-ORGANISMS (BUDAPEST) Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) 139 Contracting Parties 20 07 20 05 20 03 20 01 19 99 19 97 19 95 19 93 19 91 160000 140000 120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0 International Trademark Registration: The Madrid System 82 Contracting Parties WIPO Arbitration & Mediation Center Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) I. Classical Arbitration & Mediation Services II. Tailor-made dispute resolution procedures: e.g.: UDRP Criteria: - identical/confusingly similar - legitimate interest - bad faith cost-effective and expeditious procedure (http://arbiter.wipo.int) WIPO’s Income 2008/09 15% 1%2% 6% Member States PCT System Madrid Sytem Hague System Other 76% Budget: 623.3 million Swiss francs The World Intellectual Property Organization http://www.wipo.int [email protected] Thank you