Transcript Aim: How do prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells differ? The Cell Theory The cell theory states: All living things are made of cells.

Aim: How do
prokaryotic cells and
eukaryotic cells differ?
The
Cell
Theory
The cell theory states:
All living things
are
made of cells
The cell theory states:
Cells are the
basic unit of
structure and
function in
living things
The cell theory states:
Living cells
only come from
other living
cells
Why are cells so
important?
• Cells are a part of all living organisms.
• Every living organism consists of at
least one or more cells.
• Cells help produce energy and proteins
for the body.
• Cells are also used to organize biomolecules inside the body.
How many different
types of cells are
there?
• There are two different types of cells
– Prokaryotes which contain no nucleus and
are very basic cells.
– Eukaryotes are complex cells that contain a
nucleus.
• Each of these cells contains genetic
material and a cell membrane.
• All cells contain organelles that help the
cell function.
Prokaryotic cells
Eukaryotic cells
Prokaryotic V.S. Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic V.S.
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic cell
Eukaryotic cell
-
- Nucleus
- Mitochondria
- Lysosomes
- Golgi
- Chloroplasts
- Large
- Complex
No Nucleus
No Mitochondria
No Lysosomes
No Golgi
No Chloroplasts
Small
Oldest
Golgi
E.R.
Animal
Cell
Membrane
Chromosomes
Nucleolus
Lysosomes
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Nucleus