Transcript Diversity in the Mathematical Community: What the Data Show Ellen Kirkman Wake Forest University.

Diversity in the Mathematical
Community: What the Data Show
Ellen Kirkman
Wake Forest University
Outline
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Sources of Data
Faculty
New Doctorates
Graduate Students
Undergraduate Students
Sources of Data
1. NSF “Women, Minorities, Persons with Disabilities in
S & E” http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/wmpd/
2. “A national analysis of minorities in science and
engineering faculties at research universities” (Diversity
in Science Association and University of Oklahoma)
3. CBMS 2005 Survey
4. Annual Reports of Joint Data Committee and AMS Data
(Notices)
5. “Has the Women-in-Mathematics Problem Been
Solved?” Allyn Jackson (Notices August 2004)
Full-time Faculty
Asian
Black Hispanic
White
Other
Math PhD level
men
12%
1%
2%
66%
1%
women
3%
0%
1%
14%
0%
men
10%
3%
2%
54%
2%
women
4%
1%
2%
22%
1%
men
6%
2%
2%
57%
3%
women
3%
1%
1%
25%
2%
men
18%
1%
1%
55%
2%
women
7%
1%
0%
16%
1%
Math MA level
Math BA level
Stat PhD level
Minority Tenure-Track Faculty at “Top 50” Institutions
Assistant
Associate
Full
All
2002
6.0%
4.6%
3.0%
3.6%
2007
2.3%
2.7%
2.2%
2.3%
Minority Faculty FY 2007
Asst
Black
Assoc
Black
Full
Black
Asst
Hispanic
Assoc
Hispanic
Full
Hispanic
Harvard
0
0
0
1
0
0
MIT
1
0
0
0
1
0
Princeton 0
0
0
0
0
0
Stanford
0
0
0
0
0
0
UC
Berkeley
0
0
0
0
0
0
Women Faculty FY 2007
Asst
Assoc
Full
Harvard
5
0
0
MIT
1
0
2
Princeton
2
0
1
Stanford
0
0
2
UC
Berkeley
1
0
9
% Female of Tenured/Tenure-Track Faculty
Math Faculty
2000
2007
Doctoral
9%
12%
Masters
21%
25%
Bachelors
22%
27%
Involvement in AMS
• 2007 AMS Membership in US:
67% male, 17% female,15% unknown
• 1998-2007 Invited Address Speakers: 84% male, 16% female
• 2003-7 Speakers at Special Sessions:
81% male, 18% female, 2% unknown
• 2007 AMS Trustee and Council Members:
66% male, 34% female
• 2007 AMS Editorial Committees: 84% male, 16% female
U.S. Citizen Doctorates Awarded 1998-2005
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
1998
1999
2000
White
2001
Asian
Black
Hispanic
2002
American Indian
2003
Other/unknown
2004
2005
Doctorates Awarded to Minorities 1998-2005
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1998
1999
2000
2001
Black
Hispanic
2002
American Indian/Alaska Native
2003
2004
2005
U.S. Citizen Doctoral Recipients 2000-2005
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
574
526
443
517
511
541
Black
14
19
14
16
10
22
Hispanic
15
15
12
17
26
24
2
2
3
2
0
0
American Indian
Percentage of Ph.D.s Earned
1986-1995
1996-2005
Black
1.5%
2.5%
Hispanic
2.3%
3.3%
Native
0.2%
0.3%
Asian
13.9%
12.4%
Female
22.5%
28.7%
White Male
64.1%
58.7%
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
06
05
04
03
02
01
00
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
Percentage Female of U.S. Citizen New Doctorates
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
New Doctorates: Women
• 1972-3:
Doctorates to U.S. citizens: 774
Female:
78
Male:
696
• 2006-7:
Doctorates to U.S. citizens: 576
Female:
180
Male:
396
New Doctoral Women in Statistics 2006-7
• Group IV (Statistics)
175 out of 357 (49.0%)
• Other Doctoral Groups Combined:
271 out of 976 (27.8%)
• Overall 33.4% new Doctorates given to
women
% Female of 2006-7 New Doctorates
Produced/Hired by Doctoral Groups
I(Pu) I(Pr)
II
III
IV
Va
Total
Produced
25% 25% 30% 35% 49% 23% 33%
Hired
20% 27% 29% 40% 45% 33% 34%
Leading Producers of Women Doctorates
1995-6 through 2002-3
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Maryland
UCLA
U. Illinois
UC Berkeley
MIT
U. Wisc.
Stony Brook
Michigan
Rutgers
Nebraska
49 (27.37%)
40 (25.00%)
40 (24.84%)
39 (15.98%)
37 (21.26%)
34 (20.61%)
32 (31.68%)
30 (19.35%)
26 (26.00%)
26 (41.27%)
Graduate Enrollment 1998-2005
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
1998
1999
2000
2001
Black
Hispanic
2002
American Indian
2003
White
2004
2005
Minority Graduate Enrollment
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
1998
1999
2000
2001
Black
Hispanic
2002
American Indian
2003
2004
2005
First Year Graduate Enrollment 2000-2005
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
2000
2001
2002
Black
Hispanic
2003
American Indian
2004
White
2005
Minority First Year Graduate Enrollment 2000-2005
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
2000
2001
2002
Black
2003
Hispanic
American Indian
2004
2005
Graduate Enrollment in Groups I, II, III, V(a)
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
US Citizen
5589
5877
5936
6133
6142
URM
570
537
570
569
544
% URM
10.2%
9.1%
9.6%
9.3%
8.9%
First Year Graduate Enrollment in Groups I, II, III, V(a)
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
US Citizen
1527
1803
1662
1643
1704
URM
184
166
165
160
171
% URM
12.0%
9.2%
9.6%
9.7%
10.0%
Percentages of Females in Graduate Students and
in First Year Graduate Students Fall 1997-2006
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
% female
2002
2003
% first year female
2004
2005
2006
Number of Undergraduate Degrees 1996-2005
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
1996
1997
1998
2000
Black
Hispanic
2001
American Indian
2002
White
2003
Asian
2004
2005
Undergraduate Degrees to Minorities 1998-2005
2,000
1,800
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
1996
1997
1998
2000
Black
2001
Hispanic
2002
American Indian
2003
2004
2005
Percentage of Undergraduate Degrees to Minorities
16.0
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
1996
1997
1998
2000
% Black
2001
% Hispanic
2002
% American Indian
2003
2004
2005
Top Baccalaureate Origin of Black S&E Doctoral Recipients
2001-2005
Howard University
96
Spelman College
75
Hampton University
69
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University
58
Morehouse College
52
North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University
41
Southern University A&M College at Baton Rouge
41
Xavier University of Louisiana
38
Harvard University
37
University of Maryland at College Park
35
Top Baccalaureate Origin of Hispanic S&E Doctoral
Recipients 2001-2005
University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras campus
230
University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez campus
144
University of California-Berkeley
102
University of Texas at Austin
65
Florida International University
64
University of California-Los Angeles
63
University of Florida
62
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
54
University of California-San Diego
47
University of Miami
45
Top Baccalaureate Origin of American Indian S&E Doctoral
Recipients 2001-2005
University of Oklahoma, Norman campus
7
Oklahoma State University all campuses
6
University of Central Oklahoma
6
University of Florida
6
University of Washington-Seattle
6
Dartmouth College
4
University of California-Davis
4
University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
4
University of North Dakota all campuses
4