Course introduction Preben Aavitsland EpiTrain • • • • • • EpiTrain within the EpiNorth framework First in a series of three courses Advanced epidemiology For senior epidemiologists English only Financed by – European.

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Transcript Course introduction Preben Aavitsland EpiTrain • • • • • • EpiTrain within the EpiNorth framework First in a series of three courses Advanced epidemiology For senior epidemiologists English only Financed by – European.

Course introduction
Preben Aavitsland
EpiTrain
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EpiTrain within the EpiNorth framework
First in a series of three courses
Advanced epidemiology
For senior epidemiologists
English only
Financed by
– European Commission
– Nordic Council of Ministers
– Participating institutes
Teaching methods
• Lectures
– With time for questions
• Group work
– Organised larger groups
– Ad hoc, small groups during lectures
• Presentations of group work
• Written material
Faculty and administration
Preben Aavitsland, MD
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Hanna Nohynek, MD PhD
National Public Health Institute, Finland
Fredrik Liljeros, PhD
Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease
Control
Markku Kuusi, MD PhD
National Public Health Institute, Finland.
Hanne-Merete Eriksen, MSc, Epiet
Norwegian Institute of Public Health.
Germain Thinus
European Commission, Luxembourg.
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Hans Blystad, MD
Norwegian Institute of Public Health.
Øistein Løvoll, MD
Norwegian Institute of Public Health.
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Stein Andresen DDS
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Elena Torgersen PhD
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Contents - 1
• Vaccinology (H Nohynek)
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Performance indicators
Adverse events surveillance
Introduction of new vaccine
Groups: Hib-infection, hepatitis B, rubella,
pneumococcal infections
• Communication (P Aavitsland)
– Presentation
– Risk communication
– Scientific writing
Contents - 2
• Social networks (F Liljeros)
• EU issues (G Thinus, H Blystad, S Andresen, P Aavitsland)
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Public Health Programme
EpiNorth
European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
Eurosurveillance
ESSTI
Other networks
Contents - 3
• Case-control studies (P Aavitsland, H Eriksen)
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Design
Choosing cases and controls
Bias and confounding
Analysis
• Study protocol (H Eriksen, P Aavitsland)
– Lecture
– Group work
Main group work - introduction
• Make a study protocol for a case-control study
– Based on a template for study protocols
• Four groups of six people
• Each group elects
– Chair
– Secretary (must have/borrow PC)
– Presenter (may be one of the two above)
• All participate in discussion
– Hard, interesting and rewarding work
– May divide in sub-groups for certain tasks
• Light facilitation by Preben and Hanne
• Questions and problems also in plenary
Main group work – suggested timeline
• Monday (2 h)
– Elect chair, secretary,
presenter
– 2 Bakground and
justifications
– 3 Objectives and
research question
• Tuesday (4 h)
– 4 Methods
– Appendices
• Wednesday (2 h)
– 5 Ethical considerations
– 1, 6-9 Administrative
issues
• Thursday (1,5 h)
– Finalise protocol
– Revisit all issues
– Prepare presentation
• Saturday (3 h)
– Present and discuss
Topics for main group work
• Tick borne
encephalitis
• Legionellosis
outbreak
• Syphilis
• Nosocomical urinary
tract infections
Why case-control study
• Best way to acquire knowledge about
causes and protective factors of disease
• Both for outbreaks and endemic diseases
• Easy to perform and analyse
• Needs thorough planning
• Next step after surveillance and outbreak
investigations