Transcript Chemistry FIFTH EDITION by Steven S. Zumdahl University of Illinois Copyright©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Chemistry
FIFTH EDITION
by Steven S. Zumdahl
University of Illinois
Copyright©2000 by Houghton
Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
1
Chemistry
FIFTH EDITION
Chapter 14
Acids and Bases
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2
Figure 14.1
The Reaction of HCI and H2O
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3
Figure 14.2
The Reaction of an Acid with Water
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4
Figure 14.3
The Reaction of NH3 with HCI to Form NH4+ and CI-
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5
Figure 14.4
Graphic Representation of the Behavior of Acids
of Different Strengths in Aqueous Solution
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6
Figure 14.5
Acid Strength Versus Conjugate Base Strength
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7
Figure 14.6
A Strong Acid (a) and a Weak Acid (b) in Water
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8
Figure 14.7
Two Water Molecules React to Form H3O+ and OH-
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9
Figure 14.8
The pH Scale and pH Values of Some Common Substances
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10
Figure 14.10
The Effect of Dilution on the
Percent Dissociation and (H+)
of a Weak Acid Solution
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11
Figure 14.11
The Effect of the Number of Attached Oxygens on
the O-H Bond in a Series of of Chlorine Oxyacids
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12
Figure 14.12
The AI(H2O)63+ Ion
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13