Passé Composé with “être” There are 16 common verbs that had a “falling out” with “avoir.” They chose “être” as their helping verb. More free powerpoints.
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Transcript Passé Composé with “être” There are 16 common verbs that had a “falling out” with “avoir.” They chose “être” as their helping verb. More free powerpoints.
Passé Composé with “être”
There are 16 common
verbs that had a “falling
out” with “avoir.” They
chose “être” as their
helping verb.
More free powerpoints at http://www.worldofteaching.com
Conjugating with “être” means:
Instead of: j’ai
nous avons
tu as vous avez
il a
You use: je suis
ils ont
nous sommes
tu es
vous êtes
il est
ils sont
DR. & MRS. VANDERTRAMP
Aller = to go Devenir = to
become
Arriver = to Entrer = to
arrive
enter, go or
Descendre = come in
to go down
DR. & MRS. VANDERTRAMP
Monter = to
go up
Mourir = to
die
Naître = to
be born
Partir = to
depart, leave
Rentrer = to
come back
(home)
DR. & MRS. VANDERTRAMP
Rester = to Sortir = to
stay, remain
go out
Retourner = Tomber = to
to go back
fall
Revenir = to Venir = to
come back
come
Example: tomber
Je suis tombé Nous sommes tombé
Tu es tombé Vous êtes tombé
Il est tombé Ils sont tombé
Elle est tombé Elles sont tombé
EXCEPT . . .
Something called “agreement”must
be added to the past participle!
(e)
(e) s
(e)
(e) (s) (es)
--
s
e
es
Example: tomber
Je suis tombé(e)
Tu es tombé(e)
Il est tombé
Elle est tombée
Nous sommes tombé(e)s
Vous êtes tombé(e)(s)(es)
Ils sont tombés
Elles sont tombées
Past participles are formed in
the normal manner, except for
5 exceptions:
Venir = venu; Revenir =
revenu; Devenir = devenu
Mourir = mort
Naître = né
Conjugating with “être” is
easy.
Remember to
use “être”as
helping verb
Add
agreement!
FIN
2007 Marlene Sanges