PE Funds for SME in Central America – Case studies of exits - LAVCA meeting, NY Oct 16, 2008
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PE Funds for SME in Central America – Case studies of exits - LAVCA meeting, NY Oct 16, 2008 LIM is the Fund Manager of CASEIF and CASEIF II, PE Funds for SME in all Central America LIM is part of LAFISE, a regional financial group. CASEIF I, US$ 10M of capital, incorporated in Oct 2000. The investors of CASEIF I are MIF, NORFUND, NDF and LAFISE. CASEIF I executed 10 investments - 6 exists CASEIF II, established in 2007, a PE Fund of US$ 35 M of capital. The investors are MIF, NORFUND, LAFISE, CAF, SIFEM, BIO and FINNFUND. CASEIF II, 4 Portfolio companies and the first exit in advance. Focus on early and expansion stage- with fewer than 300 employees and less than US$ 10 million in sales/assets. Investment amount per company: US$ 250,000 up to US$ 3.0 million, equity and quasi-equity. 1 Main obstacles faced by SMEs, and Where we see opportunities Main obstacles: Lack of financing of long term for growing Access to international markets Lack of strategic/organizational planning Where we see investment opportunities: Regional rollout Expansion outside the region High growth sectors Investment Opportunities Atractive players for strategic acquisition Import winning concept EXIT Grow successful model into niche markets 2 Case study 1: Metrored in Honduras –strategic sale Investment US$ 680,000 IRR 50%, 4 years Buyer: Millicom International Case study 2: Lactosam in Nicaragua – keep innovating • Initially it was structured a leasing of all assets by 12 months. • After 8 months Sigma Alimentos of Mexico is excersing its purchase option. 3 Case study 3: Coleccion 2000 in El Salvador –protect the downside • Investment in convertible loan of US$ 1.28M • The Company closed operations due to Chinese competition and increase of raw materials • CASEIF received in lieu of payment the land and building valued in US$ 1.8M • The plant was leased in Sep 2008 to Wal Mart for a period of 12 months with a purchase option The convertible loan allows: To generate income during the grace period Security for the loan Legal rights of a lender plus minority rights Time to evaluate a conversion or to extend the conversion period Time to establish strong relationship with sponsors A way of early exit To have the full upside Banking model Hybrid model Convertible debt Private Equity model 4 Case study 4: Arango Software in Panama – align interest for exit timing since the beginning - Corporate governance/corporate restructure - Consolidated financial statements - CMMI certification level 1, and advancing to level 2 - ISO certification - Company closed with annual sales of US$ 8.5 million, net profit of US$ 1,600,000 and EBITDA of US$ 2.0million. - The company received a formal offer by a multinational public company specialized in software. - IRR estimated 300% 5