METRO NORTH REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT BOARD QUARTERLY MEETING – SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 THE CHALLENGES POSED BY YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT.
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METRO NORTH REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT BOARD QUARTERLY MEETING – SEPTEMBER 25, 2013 THE CHALLENGES POSED BY YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT MEETING GOALS • Identify new/additional approaches to the problem of youth unemployment that can be implemented in Metro North • Identify new/additional strategies for linking youth to priority industries/STEM occupations (linking to strategic plan goals) WHICH YOUTH? • In-School Youth Youth in high school Out-of-School Youth Youth in alternative education programs, e.g., GED programs planning to enter post-secondary education/training or employment • Disconnected Youth Youth with barriers to education or employment, e.g., DYS-involved, homeless, DCF-involved, etc. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT Lack of job openings or job openings are filled by adults and older workers Barriers to work Stricter application requirements, e.g., > 18 years old, CORIs, work authorization On-line applications Transportation to scarce jobs Work hours for youth who are in school Lack of experience; employer hiring criteria Lack of work readiness skills/job search skills Lack of basic education skills, e.g., reading, writing, math, English Lack of exposure to job/career options; lack of knowledge of current labor market Lack of occupational skills METRO NORTH YOUTH CHARACTERISTICS Total Population in Metro North: Total Labor Force in Metro North: Total 2012 Metro North Employment: Total Metro North Youth Ages 16 – 21: Total Metro North Youth Employed (26% est): Total Economically Disadvantaged Youth: 761,431 424,262 401,621 55,814 14,512 10,030 YOUTHWORKS Goals: Provide subsidized employment and work readiness training to youth (lowincome, age 14-21, youth with barriers to employment) in targeted cities Summer: Cambridge, Chelsea, Everett, Malden, Revere, and Somerville # Placed: 629 Year-Round: Cambridge, Chelsea, Malden, Revere and Somerville # Placed: 70 (estimated) Outcomes: Subsidized Employment, Work Readiness, Career Exposure Challenges: • Meaningful employment opportunities (currently primarily public sector) • Identifying opportunities for youth with multiple barriers to employment, e.g., DYSconnected, youth with disabilities CONNECTING ACTIVITIES Goals: 1) Place youth in unsubsidized jobs, with emphasis on priority industries 2) Introduce youth to work through workshops, speakers and job shadows # Placed: 100 youth from six high schools Schools: Chelsea, Everett, Revere, Malden, Somerville and Woburn Services: 1) Coaches at schools outreach to youth, handle school logistics 2) Career center staff connect youth to specific internships/jobs , deliver workshops, develop WorkBased Learning Plans, assist with resume development, arrange tours and job shadows Outcomes: Contribute to long-term success (academic and career) through early introduction to the employment world Challenges: • Employer participation and involvement, especially in priority industries • Employers hiring only age 18+ WIA YOUTH (LOW-INCOME; BARRIER) In-School Youth: Out of School Youth: Goals: Drop-out Prevention, Transition to Post-Secondary Education or Employment Goals: # Served: 63 # Served: 101 Providers: Bay Cove Cambridge Housing Authority Just-a-Start Malden YWCA Woburn Housing Authority Mystic Learning Center Providers: American Training (LARE) - 3 Programs Mystic Learning Center Just-a-Start Wakefield Public Schools GED Attainment, Transition to Post-Secondary Education or Employment WIA YOUTH (CONTINUED) Providers: • Education • Career exploration/exposure or occupational training (in some cases) • Work experience (summer jobs—primarily for in-school youth) • Mentoring • Counseling/case management/job search (shared with career center) Career Center Services: • Intake, eligibility/assessment, pre- and post-testing • Counseling, case management , job search (shared with provider) • Orientation/tour of career center • Information sessions on priority industries (healthcare and STEM) • Tailored services (selected workshops) focused on work readiness Challenges: • Student engagement; attendance at program • Financial and family issues • Employer engagement (for summer youth and other work experience) WIA YOUTH TRANSITION SERVICES Goal: Successfully outreach to disconnected youth in the community and connect them to WIA services or employment opportunities # Served: 700; average of 3.9 visits each Services: Career centers provide a variety of workshops at non-profits and other community-based organizations and alternative schools and refer interested youth to further services Challenges: • • Gaining and maintaining youth commitment to participate Assisting youth in envisioning potential futures AMP IT UP! Goals: • • Introduce youth enrolled in GED programs to opportunities in manufacturing through hands-on exposure Create a new, accurate image of what it means to work in manufacturing; present it as a positive career choice Activities: • • • Conducted four orientations (about 50 youth) Provided two hands-on workshops (about 10 youth total) Currently preparing online materials/resource to introduce youth and adults to the opportunities in the manufacturing sector Challenges: • Finding an effective way to encourage youth and adults to consider careers in a complex array of manufacturing environments OTHER YOUTH ACTIVITIES MCAS Pathways (The Career Place): 40 MassGrad (The Career Place): 30 Total Youth Served by Career Centers FY’13: 1,741 YOUTH COUNCIL Goals: • Coordinate a broad array of youth services in the region • Convene youth-servicing representatives bi-monthly to support on-going youth activities provided by the REB and career centers • Review and recommend proposals for WIA funding • Sponsor events, e.g., STEM events. Participation: Membership includes representatives from youth vendors, employers, REB members, local government, and nonprofits. Challenge: • Employer engagement/participation DISCUSSION: HOW CAN WE BEST ADDRESS: Lack of job openings – Are there ways to create new ones? Lack of experience – Are there alternative methods to meet experience requirements? Lack of work readiness skills/job search skills – Are there methods that might be more palatable to youth/more effective? Lack of exposure to job/career options; lack of knowledge of current labor market – How can we maximize exposure to possible careers? Lack of basic education skills – Are there better methods than the traditional classroom? Lack of occupational skills – How can we provide this with limited funding available? Barriers to work (age, CORIs, transportation, work hours, online access) How can we link these strategies to, or embed them in, our priority industries/STEM occupations?