Big Question: What can we learn from studying fossils? Author: J. Lynett Gillette Genre: Expository Nonfiction.

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Transcript Big Question: What can we learn from studying fossils? Author: J. Lynett Gillette Genre: Expository Nonfiction.

Big Question: What can we learn from studying fossils?

Author:

J. Lynett Gillette

Genre:

Expository Nonfiction

SMALL GROUP

TIMER

REVIEW GAMES

Story Sort

Vocabulary Words:

 Arcade Games  Study Stack  Spelling City: Vocabulary  Spelling City: Spelling Words

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

BIG QUESTION: WHAT CAN WE LEARN FROM STUDYING FOSSILS?

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

VOCABULARY WORDS

      

Vocabulary Words

fragile poisonous prey sluggish specimens treacherous volcanic

More Words to Know

     excavation geologists paleontologists quarry roamed

MONDAY

Question of the Day

What can we learn from studying fossils?

TODAY WE WILL LEARN ABOUT:

         Build Concepts Main Idea Prior Knowledge Build Background Vocabulary Fluency: Model Volume Grammar: Possessive Nouns Spelling: Latin Roots Paleontology

FLUENCY

MODEL VOLUME

FLUENCY: MODEL VOLUME

Listen as I read “Discovery!”  As I read, notice how I raise the volume of my voice to an appropriate level so that I can be heard by students at the back of the classroom. As I read the selection, I will vary the volume to emphasize important details.

 Be ready to answer questions after I finish.

FLUENCY: MODEL VOLUME

 What was the climate like at the time the dinosaurs lived?

 By what process were the dinosaur bones preserved?

CONCEPT VOCABULARY

paleontologists

– scientists who study prehistoric life 

quarry

– place where stone is dug, cut, or blasted out 

roamed

Next Slide

wandered

PALEONTOLOGISTS

QUARRY

CONCEPT VOCABULARY

(To add information to the graphic organizer, click on end show, type in your new information, and save your changes.)

BUILD CONCEPT VOCABULARY

PALEONTOLOGISTS, QUARRY, ROAMED Objects of Study Paleontology People Places

MAIN IDEA, PRIOR KNOWLEDGE

TURN TO PAGE 168 - 169.

PRIOR KNOWLEDGE WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT THE STUDY OF FOSSILS?

K (What do you know?) W (What would you like to learn?) L (What did you learn?)

PRIOR KNOWLEDGE

 This week’s audio explores the Tyrannosaurus rex on exhibit at the Chicago Field Museum. After we listen, we will discuss what you learned about Tyrannosaurus rex.

VOCABULARY WORDS

VOCABULARY WORDS

fragile

– easily broken, damaged or destroyed 

poisonous

– containing a dangerous substance; very harmful to life and health 

prey

– animals hunted and killed for food by another animal

VOCABULARY WORDS

sluggish

– lacking energy or vigor 

specimens

samples 

treacherous

– very dangerous while seeming to be safe 

volcanic

volcano – examples of a group; – of or caused by a

MORE WORDS TO KNOW

excavation

by digging – the act of uncovering 

geologists

– scientists who study the composition of the Earth or of other heavenly bodies, the process that formed them, and their history

MORE WORDS TO KNOW

paleontologists

and animals – scientists who study prehistoric life as represented in fossilized plants

(Next Slide)

EXCAVATION

GEOLOGISTS

PALEONTOLOGISTS

GRAMMAR

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

    the fossil’s were perserved in cold wet mud The fossils were preserved in cold, wet mud.

at Dawn the researchers walked to the resevoir At dawn the researchers walked to the reservoir.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

He decided to investigate his assistant’s report.

Assistant’s

is a

possessive noun

. To make a

singular noun

show possession, add an

–s

.

apostrophe

and

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 A

possessive noun

shows ownership.

 A

singular possessive noun

has or owns something. shows that one person, place, or thing  A

plural possessive noun

shows that more than one person, place, or thing has or owns something.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 To make a

–s

.

singular noun

show possession, add an apostrophe and  

the ranch’s landscape James’s coat

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 To make a

plural noun

that ends in

–s

show possession, add an apostrophe.

 

five researchers’ collections the bushes’ leaves

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 To make a

plural noun

that does not end in

–s

show possession, add an apostrophe and

-s

.

 

the children’s books the women’s books

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

MAKE EACH NOUN POSSESSIVE. TELL IF IT IS SINGULAR OR PLURAL

.

        computer

computer’s - singular

Mr. Garcia

Mr. Garcia’s - singular

hornets

hornets’ - plural

student

student’s - singular

      dinosaurs

dinosaurs’ - plural

fossil

fossil’s - plural

women

women’s - plural

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

MAKE THE UNDERLINED NOUNS POSSESSIVE.

        Charles Camp collection of bones was discovered in New Mexico.

Charles Camp’s

The explorers trucks were stuck in the mud.

explorers’

Were the reptiles legs trapped in the mud?

reptiles’

Some of the Earth rocks contain iridium.

Earth’s

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

MAKE THE UNDERLINED NOUNS POSSESSIVE.

        The geologists tests revealed arsenic in the bones.

geologists’

The men luggage was filled with digging tools.

men’s

The girl grandparents live near Ghost Ranch.

girl’s

Dr. Vogel seminar begins at noon.

Dr. Vogel’s

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

TUESDAY

Question of the Day

Why would a paleontologist record each fossil find in a field diary?

TODAY WE WILL LEARN ABOUT:            Word Structure Main Idea Prior Knowledge Graphic Sources Vocabulary Fluency: Echo Reading Grammar: Possessive Nouns Spelling: Latin Roots Science: Triassic Dinosaurs Global Warming Paleontology

VOCABULARY STRATEGY: SUFFIXES

PAGES 170 - 171.

DINOSAUR GHOSTS: THE MYSTERY OF COELOPHYSIS

PAGES 172 - 181.

FLUENCY

ECHO READING

FLUENCY: ECHO READING  Turn to page 179, first two paragraphs.

 As I read, notice how I raise my voice to stress sentences such as “This was a great find.”  We will practice as a class doing three echo readings.

GRAMMAR

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

    todds book’s were all about phytosaurs Todd’s books were all about phytosaurs.

the childs were excited about the inpending field The children were excited about the impending field.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Singular possessive nouns

apostrophe and

–s

to form singular possessive nouns.

show that one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Plural possessive nouns

ending in

–s

to form the does not end in

–s

show that more than one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an apostrophe to a plural noun possessive. If the plural noun , add an apostrophe and

–s

.

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

WEDNESDAY

Question of the Day

What are some of the different ways that prehistoric animals have been fossilized?

TODAY WE WILL LEARN ABOUT:          Main Idea Prior Knowledge Graphic Sources Vocabulary Fluency: Model Volume Grammar: Possessive Nouns Spelling: Latin Roots Science: Testing Hypotheses Paleontology

DINOSAUR GHOSTS: THE MYSTERY OF COELOPHYSIS

PAGES 182 - 188.

FLUENCY

MODEL VOLUME

FLUENCY: MODEL VOLUME  Turn to page 180, second paragraph.

 As I read, notice how I speak louder to emphasize the question that ends the paragraph.

 Now we will practice together as a class by doing three echo readings of this paragraph.

GRAMMAR

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

    the novels main character were a paleontologist The novel’s main character was a paleontologist.

the dinosaur spyed his prey and he gave chase The dinosaur spied his prey, and he gave chase.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Singular possessive nouns

apostrophe and

–s

to form singular possessive nouns.

show that one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Plural possessive nouns

ending in

–s

to form the does not end in

–s

show that more than one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an apostrophe to a plural noun possessive. If the plural noun , add an apostrophe and

–s

.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 Possessive nouns reduce wordiness so that writing flows more smoothly.

Wordy: the eyes of the dinosaur

Not Wordy: the dinosaur’s eye

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 Review something you have written to see if you can improve it by using possessive nouns in place of prepositional phrases.

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

THURSDAY

Question of the Day

What questions do you think paleontologists ask themselves about why they do what they do?

TODAY WE WILL LEARN ABOUT:

 Narrative Nonfiction/Text Features  Reading Across Texts  Content-Area Vocabulary  Fluency: Partner Reading  Grammar: Possessive Nouns  Spelling: Latin Roots  Science: Careers in Science

“DINO HUNTING”

PAGES 190 - 193.

FLUENCY

MODEL PARTNER READING

FLUENCY: PARTNER READING  Turn to page 180, second paragraph.

 Partners practice reading this paragraph aloud. Be sure to vary the volume of your voices. Offer each other feedback.

GRAMMAR

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

    new mexicos’ climate suits james just fine New Mexico’s climate suits James just fine.

the bones at the site were to numerus to count The bones at the site were too numerous to count.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Singular possessive nouns

apostrophe and

–s

to form singular possessive nouns.

show that one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Plural possessive nouns

ending in

–s

to form the does not end in

–s

show that more than one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an apostrophe to a plural noun possessive. If the plural noun , add an apostrophe and

–s

.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

 Unlike the

–s

in the plural form of

compound nouns

compound noun.

, the possessive

‘s

is always added at the end of the 

No: daughters-in-law car or daughter’s-in-law

Yes: daughter-in-law’s car

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

FRIDAY

Question of the Day

What can we learn from studying fossils?

TODAY WE WILL LEARN ABOUT:

 Build Concept Vocabulary  Main Idea  Imagery  Word Structure  Grammar: Possessive Nouns  Spelling: Latin Roots  Order Form/Application  Paleontology

MAIN IDEA

 Sometimes the sentence.

main idea

is directly stated in a paragraph, often in the first or second  If the main idea is not stated, students should ask themselves, “

What is the big idea that all the sentences in this paragraph contribute to?”

IMAGERY

 The term

imagery

refers to the use of words that help readers experience the way things look, sound, smell, taste, or feel.  An

image

is any detail that stimulates one of the senses.

IMAGERY

Imagery

characters, and actions seem more real.

can make settings, 

Imagery

is frequently used in everyday conversation as well as literature.

SUFFIXES

 You can use your knowledge of

suffixes

as an aid in determining the meaning of an unfamiliar word.

 Complete a chart identifying the base word, suffix, and meaning of these words.

 Confirm word meanings using a dictionary.

Word sulfurous climatic microscopic mysterious SUFFIXES Base Word Suffix Meaning

ORDER FORM/APPLICATION

 The purpose of completing an

order form application

is to purchase an item, and the purpose for completing an is to apply for work or to a school or program.

 These forms are on paper and online; they should be filled out completely and accurately.

ORDER FORM/APPLICATION

 An

order form

asks for your name and complete address as well as details on the item being purchased and the method of payment.

ORDER FORM/APPLICATION

 An

application

asks for identifying information such as name, address, and phone number, as well as information about your education and relevant experience.

ORDER FORM

GRAMMAR

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

    the little boy, was frightened by the sharks tooth The little boy was frightened by the shark’s tooth.

To ensure a productiv expedition researchers must use reliable maps To ensure a productive expedition, researchers must use reliable maps.

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Singular possessive nouns

apostrophe and

–s

to form singular possessive nouns.

show that one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an

POSSESSIVE NOUNS

Plural possessive nouns

ending in

–s

to form the does not end in

–s

show that more than one person, place, or thing has or owns something. Add an apostrophe to a plural noun possessive. If the plural noun , add an apostrophe and

–s

.

SPELLING WORDS

LATIN ROOTS

• • • • • • • • • suspend pendant conductor novel productive numeral reserve numerous preserve • • • • • • • • • pending pendulum deduction novelty numerator reservoir conservatory appendix impending • • • • • • • induct innovative aqueduct abduction perpendicular expenditure enumerate

WE ARE NOW READY TO TAKE OUR STORY TESTS.

 

Story test

Classroom webpage,

AR Reading Test

 

Other Reading Quizzes Quiz #