Madagascar on a Playstation 3 William Burnett Friday Seminar December 4, 2009 Motivation • Curiosity • Playstation 3 (PS3) is an expensive game console but a cheap.
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Transcript Madagascar on a Playstation 3 William Burnett Friday Seminar December 4, 2009 Motivation • Curiosity • Playstation 3 (PS3) is an expensive game console but a cheap.
Madagascar
on a Playstation 3
William Burnett
Friday Seminar
December 4, 2009
Motivation
• Curiosity
• Playstation 3 (PS3) is an expensive
game console but a cheap home
computer
• Cell processor
Overview
• PS3 background and hardware
• Linux on a PS3
• Madagascar on a PS3
Precedence of PS3 in
Geophysics
• Bednar and Bednar, 2007, Playing around
with a seismic Playstation cluster, SEG
Expanded Abstracts
– Panorama Technologies Software
• Raytracing
• FD Modeling
• 2-way RTM
• Modified FD modeling code ran ~10 times faster
than similar array of AMD processors.
PS3: 4 Generations
Generation
Disk Space
1
20 GB, 60 GB
Linux
Compatible?
Yes
2
60 GB, 80 GB
Yes
3
40 GB, 80 GB,
160 GB
120 GB,
250 GB
Yes
4 “PS3 Slim”
No
PS3: 4 Generations
Generation
Disk Space
1
20 GB, 60 GB
Linux
Compatible?
Yes
2
60 GB, 80 GB
Yes
3
40 GB, 80 GB,
160 GB
120 GB,
250 GB
Yes
4 “PS3 Slim”
No
PS3 Hardware
• Processor:
– “Cell Processor”
• Sony/Toshiba/IBM
• Memory:
– 256 MB RAM
• Graphics:
– NVIDIA RSX “Reality
Synthesizer”
PS3 Hardware
• Processor:
– “Cell Processor”
• Sony/Toshiba/IBM
• Memory:
– 256 MB RAM
• Graphics:
– NVIDIA RSX “Reality
Synthesizer”
Cell Processor
1 Dual Thread Power
Processing Element
(Normal Processor)
8 “Synergistic
Processing Elements”
(SPEs)
(SIMD Vector Processors)
Each 3.2 GHz
http://www.csh.rit.edu/~oguns/ps3/imgs/Cell_Arch.gif
Cell Processor
1 Dual Thread Power
Processing Element
(Normal Processor)
8 “Synergistic
Processing Elements”
(SPEs)
(SIMD Vector Processors)
Each 3.2 GHz
http://www.csh.rit.edu/~oguns/ps3/imgs/Cell_Arch.gif
PS3 Game Operating System
Linux on a PS3
Linux on a PS3
• Most Linux distributions work
• I chose Yellow Dog Linux 6.1 (YDL)
– Designed with PS3 in mind
– No one has put Madagascar on Yellow Dog
Linux yet (as far as I know)
Getting Yellow Dog Linux
• http://www.yellowdoglinux.com/
• Download DVD ISO Image:
– yellowdog-6.1-ppc-DVD_20090201_NEW_PS3.iso
• Burn ISO image to a DVD
• Download/print the installation guide:
– http://www.yellowdoglinux.com/support/installation/ydl6.1_ps3_guide.pdf
YDL Installation: Materials
• Yellow Dog ISO image DVD
• YDL installation guide or another computer with
internet access
• USB keyboard and mouse
• HDTV connected by 5-component or HDMI or a
monitor connected by HDMI
YDL Installation: Procedure
• 1.) Insert YDL DVD into Playstation while
the power is on.
• 2.) Reboot into “Other OS”
YDL Installation: Procedure
YDL Installation: Procedure
YDL Installation: Procedure
YDL Installation: Procedure
• 3.) Choose resolution
– 480i
– 720p
– 1080i
– 1080p
Command Line
Installation
Graphical
Installation
(Still pretty easy.)
(Easy!!!)
YDL Installation: Procedure
• 4.) Follow installation guide through
configuration*
• 5.) Install (Go do something else)
• 6.) Follow guide through first-boot
*At “Package Selection”, choose all three types of computer use:
home, media, and programming
YDL Installation: Done!
• Finish by configuring wireless and desktop
fontsize/themes.
YDL Installation: Done!
• Finish by configuring wireless and desktop
fontsize/themes.
Get Madagascar
• Get Subversion (SVN)*
• From command line:
–
svn co https://rsf.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/rsf/trunk RSFSRC
• Unpack (tar –xvf …)
*May be included if you select programming packages during YDL
installation
Install Madagascar
• Follow ahay.org walkthrough:
– http://ahay.org/wiki/Installation
• One problem encountered:
– Software included with YDL 6.1 did not have
libXaw-devel development tool.
• Needed for sfpen, xtpen, etc… (Data displays)
• Found power pc version online, installation
completed
Madagascar on a PS3!
Conclusions
• Madagascar in Yellow Dog Linux?
– Yes
• Madagascar on a PS3?
– Yes
• Extra computational power?
– Not really
• SPE use requires special programming
• Memory is very limited
Things to look at…
• SPE development kit from IBM with C
compiler: spu-gcc
• Modified code for Cell processor
– Not platform independent, but may be
interesting
• News of future Cell processor
development (doesn’t look promising…)
Thanks!