Transcript Intimate partner abuse is a pattern of behavior using power and control within an intimate relationship that threatens a person's well– being. Abuse.

Intimate partner abuse is a pattern of behavior using power and
control within an intimate relationship that threatens a person's well–
being.
Abuse can take many forms, such as physical, emotional, financial,
sexual, or psychological abuse.
Intimate partner abuse is committed by an intimate partner, including
a spouse or former spouse, or a current or former dating partner.
Intimate partner abuse is sometimes also called partner abuse,
domestic abuse, domestic violence, family violence, or battering.
In the U.S., every 9 seconds a person is physically abused by a
current or former intimate partner.
25% of women and 8% of men in the U.S. report being physically or
sexually assaulted by a partner at some point in their lives.
This means that in Marion County, more than 100,000 women and
30,000 men will be abused in their lifetime.
On average, more than 3 women are murdered by their husbands or
boyfriends in the U.S. everyday.
Emotional Abuse
Using Social Status
Intimidation
Minimize/Deny/Blame
Threats
Sexual Coercion
Isolation/Exclusion
Escalation
Increased tension,
anger, blaming, name
calling, etc.
Explosion
Incident of abuse,
violence, sexual
assault, etc.
Cycles of abuse
Honeymoon
Calm
Seems like an ordinary
relationship.
Apologies, increased
romance, or possible
denial.
Controlling behavior
Unrealistic expectations
Blaming others for problems or feelings
Sexual violence
Verbally abusive
Jealousy
Intimidating personality
Dr. Jekyll / Mr. Hyde
Sexually aggressive
History of abusing other partners
Rigid gender roles
Hypersensitivity
Cruelty to animals and children
Possessive behavior
Pushes for immediate commitment
Lack of empathy
Abusive behavior is NOT caused by the use of alcohol or other
drugs,
stress, poverty, disagreements, jealousy or mental illness.
The person behaving abusively is the only person who is responsible
for the
abuse. It is not caused by anything said or done by the person who
is abused.
Partner abuse is driven by a “need” to dominate those close to them.
excuses, excuses…
Financial dependence on abuser
Health problems or disability
Nowhere to go
Fear for life or safety based on threats
Hope that violent or abuse will stop
Religious beliefs
Too exhausted by the abuse
Belief that the abuser will change
Belief that the abuser has changed
A lack of supportive relationships
Children’s love and attachment to the abuser
One’s own love for the abuser
Belief in an obligation to the relationship
Family disapproval or lack of emotional support
Not wanting to be alone
Fear of losing custody of the children
Abuser is not always abusive
Leaving the relationship might not end the abuse…
Most abused partners report increased harassment or even
violence after they break off the relationship.
75% of women who die due to domestic violence are killed after
leaving the relationship.
Only the survivor can
determine when it is safe
to leave.
Up to 10 million children are exposed to
partner abuse in their homes each year.
As many as 324,000 pregnant women
are battered each year.
The U.S Advisory Board on Child Abuse
suggests that partner abuse may be the
single major precursor to child abuse
and neglect fatalities.
cycles of abuse
cycles of abuse
Children who grow up in violent homes have a 74% higher likelihood
of committing criminal assaults.
(Survey of Massachusetts Department of Youth Services, Self Magazine, May 1992)
79% of violent children have witnessed violence between their parents.
(Family Violence Prevention Fun, 1991 “The Invisible Victim: Children of the War At Home.”
Source quoted as Lewis, et al. 1983)
Non-Threatening Behavior
Respect
Trust and Support
Honesty and Accountability
Self-Confidence
Shared Power
Communication
Negotiation and Fairness
helping a friend in need
Validation
As simple as it is, just saying “I believe you” goes a long, long way.
Focus on safety
Address immediate needs. Contact a local advocacy group for help.
It is important not to gossip or tell anyone else about the
Confidentiality
disclosed abuse without the survivors permission.
A survivor is taking a great risk talking to you about the
abuse… taking action without his or her permission could
Respect autonomy
only put them at further risk.
A key supportive role is to help the survivor locate and navigate the
Connect to resources systems that may help him/her.
Patience
On average, it takes 7 to 10 times for an abused person to leave their abuser.
Compassion
Even if you don’t always know what to do, or what to say, don’t
underestimate how powerful your concern is to survivors of abuse.
what if someone you know is acting abusively?
Don’t turn the other cheek
Don’t ignore abusive behavior. Your silence helps the abuser
pretend there is nothing wrong with their behavior.
Address their behavior
Focus on their abusive actions, not their whole person.
Accountability
Be firm: Tell the abuser that he or she is the only person responsible for
their behavior, and that they CAN control their actions.
Help the abuser identify and understand what abuse is. Focus on
Discuss abuse the serious harm to the victim and the possible consequences for
the abuser.
Connect to resources Encourage the abuser to seek professional help. Help the
abuser locate a certified batterers program.
not participate in, or allow, justifications of abusive behavior. The
Don’t allow justifications Do
only person responsible for the abuse is the abuser.
This isn’t a one time conversation, and an abuser will not change over night. Keep
Stay in touch supporting non violent behavior by staying in touch, offering encouragement, and
keeping the topic alive.
Speak out
Set an example of compassion and non violence. Speak out against abuse.
breaking free from abuse
Safety plan
Tell someone you trust
Research your options, make a plan
Seek help – Help is available know matter what type of abuse you
are experience.
Trust yourself, trust your instincts