IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN: 21-06-0762-00-0000 Title: Ambient Networks Date Submitted: Sep, 19, 2006 Presented at IEEE 802.21 session #16 in Melbourne Authors or.

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Transcript IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER DCN: 21-06-0762-00-0000 Title: Ambient Networks Date Submitted: Sep, 19, 2006 Presented at IEEE 802.21 session #16 in Melbourne Authors or.

IEEE 802.21 MEDIA INDEPENDENT HANDOVER
DCN: 21-06-0762-00-0000
Title: Ambient Networks
Date Submitted: Sep, 19, 2006
Presented at IEEE 802.21 session #16 in Melbourne
Authors or Source(s):
E. Hepworth, R. Giaffreda, R. Hancock
Abstract: This document provides a brief overview of the Ambient
Networks project, and discusses commonalities between this
work and that being carried out within IEEE 802.21.
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IEEE 802.21 presentation release statements
This document has been prepared to assist the IEEE 802.21 Working Group. It is
offered as a basis for discussion and is not binding on the contributing
individual(s) or organization(s). The material in this document is subject to
change in form and content after further study. The contributor(s) reserve(s)
the right to add, amend or withdraw material contained herein.
The contributor grants a free, irrevocable license to the IEEE to incorporate
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whole or in part the resulting IEEE Standards publication. The contributor also
acknowledges and accepts that this contribution may be made public by IEEE
802.21.
The contributor is familiar with IEEE patent policy, as outlined in Section 6.3 of
the IEEE-SA Standards Board Operations Manual
<http://standards.ieee.org/guides/opman/sect6.html#6.3> and in
Understanding Patent Issues During IEEE Standards Development
http://standards.ieee.org/board/pat/guide.html>
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Introduction
• Project data
• Part of EU 6th FP
Project Goals
Progress Highlights
• Easy and dynamic composition of disparate networks
• Key concepts have
been identified
• Adaptive and self configuring mobile network
components
• Start: 2004-01-01
• Duration: 3 years so
far
• Carried into relevant
standardisation groups:
•
IETF
•
3GPP
•
IEEE?
• Comprehensive integrated security framework
• Validating the Ambient networks concept
• 3 phases
• 44 legal partners:
• Vendors
• Operators
• Academia
Services
Services
Ambient Control Space
• Coordination:
Ericsson AB
Ambient Connectivity
2.5 G
Corporate
WLAN
Fixed
PAN
3G
4G
HAN
Network
A
Addressed areas
• Architecture
• Media Delivery
Media
Delivery
• Multi-access
• Context Management
Mobility
• Composition
• Security
• Mobility
• Network Management
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Ambient Service Interface
ASI
CAN
VAN
Ambient
Connectivity
Domain
Management
Multiaccess
Network
B
Network
A+B
Context
Provisioning
Media
Delivery
Security
Mobility
Connectivity
Controller
Ambient
Connectivity
Domain
Management
ANI
Multiaccess
Context
Provisioning
Security
Connectivity
Controller
Ambient Network Interface
Ambient Network Phases
Phase
Phase 1 1
Phase
Phase 2 2
Phase
Phase 33
Work-Areas
Establishing the
Establishing
the
AmbientNetworks
Ambient
Networks
Concept and
Concept
andits
its
Feasibility
Feasibility
I: Concepts
and
Architecture
Concepts &
Architecture Design
Architecture:
Scalability, Evolvability
Feasibility,
Functions of AN
Control Space
Detailed Specification,
Technical Development,
Performance
Optimisation for
Performance
and Deployment
Business Interfaces
Market Dissemination
II: Key
Technical
Problems
III: Business
Interfaces and
Commercial
Viability
IV:
Prototyping
and Validation
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Business Feasibility
Usability/Networks
Test Cases
Technology
Technology
Development
Development
Usability/Networks
Prototypes
System Synthesis
System
Synthesis
Architecture,
Standards
Integration across
WWI,
Validation,
Market
Dissemination
Wireless World Initiative
Project Collaboration within WWI
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Communication space
MobiLife
Generic service environment
SPICE
Service platform
Ambient Networks II
Networking and
Mobility management
Winner II
Wireless and wired
access networks
Devices and
Communication end systems
The Problem…
Ambient Networks:
- Common Control Services
- Networks at the Edge
- Scalable Auto-configuration
Services
Ambient Control Space
Ambient Connectivity
Corporate
Fixed
WLAN
3G
4G
PAN
VAN
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2.5 G
CAN
HAN
The Claim…
Dynamic merging of heterogenous
networks & network resources
..solve the problems
Ambient
Service Interface
Media
Delivery
Mobility
Network
A+B
Network
A
Ambient
Connectivity
Domain
Management
Context
Provisioning
Security
Connectivity
Controller
Multiaccess
Media
Delivery
Mobility
Ambient
Connectivity
Domain
Management
Ambient
Network Interface
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Network
B
Context
Provisioning
Security
Connectivity
Controller
Multiaccess
AN Concepts
• The AN architecture is built on three major innovations:
•
•
•
The concept of a single, universal type of networking entity,
the Ambient Network (AN)
Consequently, a single universal networking reference point,
the Ambient Network Interface (ANI)
A set of naming and identification capabilities, independent
of the underlying infrastructure
Ambient
Network
Ambient
ANI
Exchange of messages
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Network
An Ambient Network
Ambient
Service
Interface
Multi-Operator Interfaces
Context
Provisioning
Media
Delivery
Mobility
Ambient
Network
Interface
Domain
Management
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Ambient
Connectivity
Security
Connectivity
Controller
Multiaccess
Ambient
Resource
Interface
Ambient
Network
Interface
Phase 2 Project Structure
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Areas relevant to IEEE 802.21
• WP-B: mobility management
• Has developed advanced trigger delivery and processing
functionality
• Supports filtering, aggregation and delivery of triggers
• Users can request triggers they are interested in, and also
provide clues as to how they should be processed
• WP-D: Context, Policy and Network Management
• Is investigating information bases to support AN
functionality
• Part of this includes information to support handover
decisions
• Concept of an Ambient Network Information Service
• The triggering functionality is considered as a “context
provider”
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The Ambient Network Information Service
Infrastructure
“clunky”
“simple”
voice service
handover
SIP, IMS (between devices) data service
MIP (same device)
IP
L3
L2
GSM
handover
today
Timeline
WiFi B’tooth
3G
“enhanced”
data service
handover
RR-Mgmt
Cost
QoS
WiMAX
supported
service
Sec
Capab
WiFi
what info
means to
support it
Perf
dynamic IEs
Sec
3G
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3G
Cost
WiFi
ANISI
802.21
QoS
Timeline
WiMAX
“effective”
data service
handover
How AN plans to achieve the objective
• More dynamic IEs need appropriate infrastructure support for
information management
• Ambient Networks Information Service Infrastructure
• distributed database with optimised data dissemination
algorithms
•
•
dynamic trigger management
•
•
allows for fast and personalised notification of trigger changes
aggregation of information
•
•
allows for fast retrieval and fast update of dynamic information
allows for service specific IEs (i.e. is this network currently good for this
service?) as well as for traffic reduction and flexibility
security and access control to IEs
•
allows phased disclosure of knowledge as authentication steps take place
(i.e. L2 attach – access to limited knowledge, L3 attach – access to more
detailed knowledge)
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Focus on ANISI – the Ambient Networks
Information Service Infrastructure sink
• Distributed storage capability
– two-tiered to address scalability, ability to cross
administrative domains (AN feature), secured
for access control
• Inclusive of pre-processing components
– Carry out data fusion for common purposes
– Carry out data translation to address diverse
nature of managed information as well as
migration
– Carry out filtered trigger notification
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src
DHT lookups
P2P exchange of info
What advantages does it bring
• To the end-user
• ability to make more intelligent and efficient (handover)
decisions based on current context for surrounding networks
• opportunity to use more innovative services that seamlessly
“survive” over heterogeneous networks
• in the event of component failure, available knowledge
allows the user to infer what went wrong
• To the network operator
• more accurate monitoring of resource usage
• opportunity for corrective actions to balance resource usage
and customer satisfaction
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Conclusions in a Nutshell
Ambient Networks
contribution
AN Triggers
Link Layer Triggers
State Change
Predictive
Network Initiated
802.21
Background
Handover Commands
Client Initiated
Network Initiated
Vertical Handovers
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Network Information
Available Networks
Neighbor Maps
Network Services
Network context
More innovative
services for the user
Optimised usage of
resources for operators
Next Steps
• Ambient Networks has a number of concepts and ideas that we
would like to bring to IEEE 802.21 for comment or inclusion in
your standard
• How should this proceed?
• Need to work together to identify exactly where AN
concepts provide value to IEEE 802.21
• What are IEEE 802.21 plans beyond finalisation of first
draft?
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