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To appreciate this presentation [and insure that it is not a mess], you need Microsoft fonts: NOTE: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” Part 2 Tom Peters’ EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. New Master/05 September 2008 Slides at … tompeters.com Ten Parts P1.1, P1.2, P1.3, P1.4/Generic P2/Leadership P3/Talent P4/“Value-added Ladder” P5/“New” Markets P6/“The Equations” P7.1/Implementation P7.2/Action P8/13 “Guru Gaffes” P9/Health“care” P10/“The Lists” Part 2 Excellence: The Leadership 50 bedrock. 1. Leaders … serve. Organizations exist to serve. Period. Leaders live to serve. Period. The Basic Mechanism. 2. Leadership Is a Mutual Discovery Process. … “Ninety percent of what we call ‘management’ consists of making it difficult for people to get things done.” – Peter Drucker Organizing Genius / Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman “Groups become great only when everyone in them, leaders and members alike, is free to do his or her absolute best.” “The best thing a leader can do for a Great Group is to allow its members to discover their greatness.” Leaders’ “Mt Everest Test” “free to do his or her absolute best” … “allow its members to discover their greatness.” The Dream Manager —Matthew Kelly E.g.: “An organization can only become the-best-version-of-itself to the extent that the people who drive that organization are striving to become better-versions-of-themselves.” “A company’s purpose is to become the-best-version-of-itself. The question is: What is an employee’s purpose? Most would say, ‘to help the company achieve its purpose’—but they would be wrong. That is certainly part of the employee’s role, but an employee’s primary purpose is to become thebest-version-of-himself or –herself. … When a company forgets that it exists to serve customers, it quickly goes out of business. Our employees are our first customers, and our most important customers.” Quests! Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative) Decency (respect, humane) Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative-adventures) Decency (respect, grace, integrity, humane) service (worthy of our clients’ & extended family’s continuing custom) excellence (period) Cause Space Decency service (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative-adventures) (respect, grace, integrity, humane) (worthy of our clients’ & extended family’s continuing custom) excellence servant leadership (period) Cause Space Decency service excellence servant leadership “I have always believed that the purpose of the corporation is to be a blessing to the employees.” * —Boyd Clarke *TP: An “organization” is, in fact and after all is said and done, a/the “house” in which most of us “live” most of the time. Why in the World did you go to Siberia? An emotional, vital, innovative, joyful, creative, entrepreneurial endeavor that elicits maximum Enterprise* ** (*at its best): concerted human potential in the wholehearted service of others.** **Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners … no less than Cathedrals in which the full and awesome power of the Imagination and Spirit and native Entrepreneurial flair of diverse individuals is unleashed in passionate pursuit of … Excellence. Organizations Exist to Serve. Period. Leaders Live to Serve. Period. Passionate servant leaders, determined to create a legacy of earthshaking transformation in their domain (a 600SF retail space, a 4-person training department, an urban school, a rural school, a city, a nation), create/ must necessarily create organizations which are no less than Cathedrals in which the full and awesome power of the Imagination and Spirit and native Entrepreneurial flair (We are all entrepreneurs—Muhammad Yunus) of diverse individuals (100% creative Talent—from checkout to lab, from Apple to Wegmans to Jane’s one-person accountancy in is unleashed in passionate pursuit of jointly perceived soaring purpose (= win a Nobel peace Invercargill NZ) prize like Yunus, or at least do something worthy of bragging about 25 years from and personal and community and client service Excellence. now to your grandkids) Such Talent unbound pursue Quests (rapidly and relentlessly experimenting and failing and trying which surprise and surpass and redefine the expectations of the individual and the servant leader alike. The collective “products” of these Quests offer the best chance of achieving rapid organizational and individual adaptation to fast-transforming environments, and provide the nutrition for continuing (and sometimes dramatic) reimaginings which re-draw the boundaries of industries and communities and human achievement and the very conception of what is possible. again) In turn, such organizations, bent upon excellence and re-imaginings based on maximizing human creativity and achievement, will automatically create cadres of imaginative and inspiring and determined servant leaders who stick around to take the organization to another level, and then another—or, equally or more important, leave to spread the virus of Freedom-CreativityExcellence-Transforming Purpose by pathfinding new streets, highways and alleyways which vitalize and revitalize, through creative destruction, Entrepreneurial Capitalism, which is the best hope for maximizing collective human Freedom, Happiness, Prosperity, Wellbeing—and, one prays, some measure of Peace on earth. … such organizations, bent upon excellence and re-imaginings based on maximizing human creativity and achievement … vitalize and revitalize, through creative destruction, Entrepreneurial Capitalism, which is the best hope for maximizing collective human Freedom, Happiness, Prosperity, Wellbeing—and, one prays, some measure of Peace on earth. Internal organizational excellence* ** = Deepest “Blue Ocean” *A “Blue ocean” is by definition very profitable … and will be quickly copied. “sustainable blue” (Internal organizational excellence) is far more difficult to copy. **Internal organizational excellence = “Brand inside” B(I) > B(O) “If I could have chosen not to tackle the IBM culture head-on, I probably wouldn’t have. My bias coming in was toward strategy, analysis and measurement. In comparison, changing the attitude and behaviors of hundreds of thousands [Yet] I came to see in my time at IBM that culture isn’t just one aspect of the game—it is the game.” of people is very, very hard. —Lou Gerstner, Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance The Leadership Types. 3. Great Leaders on White Horses Are Great Talent Developers (Type I Leadership) are the Bedrock Important – but of Organizations that Perform Over the Long Haul. Whoops: Jack didn’t have a vision! 4. But There Are Times When the “visionary” “Type” (Type II Leadership) Matters! “A leader is a dealer in hope.” —Napoleon 5. Find the “Businesspeople”! (Type III Leadership) I.P.M. (Inspired Profit Mechanic) 6. All Organizations Need … the Golden Leadership Triangle. The Golden Leadership Triangle: (1) Talent Fanatic … (2) Visionary … (3) Inspired Profit Mechanic. 7. Leadership Mantra #1: IT ALL DEPENDS! Renaissance Men are … a snare, a myth, a delusion! 8. The Leader Is Rarely/Never the Best Performer. The Leadership Dance. 9. Leaders … SHOW UP! MBWA “A body can pretend to care, but they can’t pretend to be there.” — Texas Bix Bender “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare 10. Leaders … LOVE the MESS! “If things seem under control, you’re just not going fast enough.” —Mario Andretti 11. Leaders “We have a ‘strategic’ plan. It’s called doing things.” — Herb Kelleher “This is so simple it sounds stupid, but it is amazing how few oil people really understand that you only find oil if you drill wells. You may think you’re finding it when you’re drawing maps and studying logs, but you have to drill.” Source: The Hunters, by John Masters, Canadian O & G wildcatter 12. Leaders Re -do. Phil Crosby is an idiot! “We made mistakes, of course. Most of them were omissions we didn’t think of when we initially wrote the software. We fixed them by doing it over and over, again and again. We do the same today. While our competitors are still sucking their thumbs trying to make the design perfect, we’re already on prototype version #5. By the time our rivals are ready with wires and screws, we are on version #10. It gets back to planning versus acting: We act from day one; others plan how to plan— for months.” —Bloomberg by Bloomberg 13. BUT … Leaders Know When to Wait. Tex Schramm: The “too hard” box! 14. Leaders Are … Optimists. Hackneyed but none the less LEADERS SEE CUPS AS “HALF FULL.” true: “[Ronald Reagan] radiated an almost transcendent happiness.” Half-full Cups: —Lou Cannon 15. Leaders FOCUS! “Dennis, you need a … ‘To-don’t ’ List !” “I used to have a rule for myself that at any point in time I wanted to have in mind — as it so happens, also in writing, on a little card I carried around with me — the three big things I was trying to get done. Three. Not two. Not four. Not five. Not ten. Three.” — Richard Haass, The Power to Persuade “The one thing you need to know about sustained individual success: Discover what you don’t like doing and stop doing it.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know 16. Leaders … Send V-E-R-Y Clear Signals About What’s Important! “Really Important Stuff”: Roger’s Rule of Three! Robinson/American Express Puckett/Hughes Olsen/Digital Mozilo/Countrywide Milliken/Milliken Welch/GE Danger: S.I.O. (Strategic Initiative Overload) If It Ain’t Broke … Break It. 17. Leaders … FORGET!/ Leaders … DESTROY! Forget>“Learn” “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old ones out.” —Dee Hock “I am often asked by would-be entrepreneurs seeking escape from life within huge corporate structures, ‘How do I build a small firm for Buy a very large one and just wait.” myself?’ The answer seems obvious: —Paul Ormerod, Why Most Things Fail: Evolution, Extinction and Economics 18. BUT … Leaders Have to Deliver, So They Worry About “Throwing the Baby Out with the Bathwater.” “Damned If You Do, Damned If You Don’t, Just Plain Damned.” Subtitle in the chapter, “Own Up to the Great Paradox: Success Is the Product of Deep Grooves/ Deep Grooves Destroy Adaptivity,” Liberation Management (1992) 19. Leaders … HONOR THE USURPERS. Saviors-in-Waiting Disgruntled Customers Upstart Competitors Rogue Employees Fringe Suppliers Source: Wayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision 20. Leaders Make [Lots of] Mistakes – and MAKE NO BONES ABOUT IT! “Fail faster. Succeed sooner.” —David Kelley/IDEO 21. Leaders Make … BIG MISTAKES! “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” —Phil Daniels Create. 22. Leaders Know that THERE’S MORE TO LIFE THAN “LINE EXTENSIONS.” Leaders Love to … CREATE NEW MARKETS. “Acquisitions are about buying market share. Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.” —Peter Job, CEO, Reuters YESBANK* *Commerce Bank 23. Leaders … Make Their Mark / Do Stuff That Matters Leaders … “I never, ever thought of myself as a businessman. I was interested in creating things I would be proud of.” —Richard Branson 24. Leaders Push Their W-a-y Up the Valueadded Chain. Organizations … And the “M” Stands for … ? “Systems Integrator of choice.”/BW Gerstner’s IBM: (“Lou, help us turn ‘all this’ into that long-promised ‘revolution.’ ” ) IBM Global Services* Services Corp.): $55B (*Integrated Systems “Big Brown’s New Bag: UPS Traffic Manager for Corporate America” Aims to Be the —Headline/BW/2004 “Every project we undertake starts with ‘How can we do what has never been done before?’” the same question: —Stuart Hornery, Lend Lease 25. Leaders Push Past Service “Transactions” to … Scintillating Experiences. “Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from goods.” —Joe Pine & Jim Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!” “What we sell is the ability for a 43year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid of him.” Harley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership 26. Leaders LOVE the New Technology! Power Tools For Power Strategies/ ARD 40K 27. Needed? Type IV Leadership: Technology Dreamer-True Believer The Golden Leadership Quadrangle: (1) Talent Fanatic … (2) Visionary … (3) Inspired Profit Mechanic … (4) Technology DreamerTrue Believer. Talent. 28. Leaders … DO TALENT! ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. Brand = Talent. 29. When It Comes TALENT to … Leaders Always Go Berserk! From “1, 2 or you’re out” [JW] to … “Best Talent in each industry segment to build best proprietary intangibles” [EM] Source: Ed Michaels, War for Talent 30. Leaders Listen. Leaders Consult. The “One line of code” Theorem: All we-“they”me want is (1) to be consulted, (2) to be taken seriously, (3) a tiny show of appreciation Passion. 31. Leaders … “Sell” PASSION! “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) “Create a ‘cause,’ not a ‘business.’ ” Gary Hamel: 32. Leaders Know: ENTHUSIASM BEGETS ENTHUSIASM! BZ: “I am a … Dispenser of Enthusiasm!” “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge 33. Leaders Are … in a Hurry “We don’t sell insurance We sell speed.” anymore. Peter Lewis, Progressive “Metabolic Management” 34. Leaders Focus on the SOFT STUFF! “Hard” is “soft.” “Soft” Is “hard.” Message: Leadership is all about love! [Passion, Enthusiasms, Appetite for Life, Engagement, Commitment, Great Causes & Determination to Make a Damn Difference, Shared Adventures, Bizarre Failures, Growth, Insatiable Appetite for Change.] The “Job” of Leading. 35. Leaders Know It’s ALL SALES ALL THE TIME. If you don’t LOVE SALES … find another life. (Don’t pretend you’re a “leader.”) 36. Leaders LOVE “POLITICS.” If you don’t LOVE POLITICS … find another life. (Don’t pretend you’re a “leader.”) All success is a Matter of implementation. All implementation is a matter of politics. 37. But … Leaders Also Break a Lot of China. Characteristics of the “Also rans”* “Minimize risk” “Respect the chain of command” “Support the boss” “Make budget” *Fortune, “Most Admired Global Corporations” 38. Leaders Give … RESPECT! “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” college president. Source: Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect Amen! “What creates trust, in the end, is the leader’s manifest respect for the followers.” — Jim O’Toole, Leading Change 39. Leaders Say “Thank You.” “The deepest human need to be appreciated.” need is the William James FLOWER FLOWER POWER POWER 40. Leaders Are … Curious. The Three Most Important Letters … WHY? 41. Leadership Is a… Performance. “It is necessary for the President to be the No. 1 actor.” nation’s FDR 42. Leaders … Are The Brand “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare 43. Leaders … GREAT STORY! Have a “A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective communication of a story.” Howard Gardner Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership “Leaders don’t just make products and make decisions. Leaders make meaning.” – John Seely Brown Leader Job 1 Paint Portraits of Excellence! Introspection. 44. Leaders … Enjoy Leading. “Tom, you left out one thing …” 45. Leaders LAUGH! 46. Leaders … KNOW THEMSELVES. Individuals (would-be leaders) cannot engage in a liberating mutual discovery process unless they are comfortable with their own skin. (“Leaders” who are not comfortable with themselves become petty control freaks.) Questions: What do others think of you? [Are you sure?] What do you think of you? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What are the “little things” you (perhaps unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? [Are you sure?] What do you want? [Are you sure?] Are you aware of your changing moods? [Are you sure?] How fragile is your ego? [Are you sure?] Do you have a true confidant? [Are you sure?] Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do you talk too much? [Are you sure?] Do you know how to listen? [Are you sure?] Do you listen? [Are you sure?] What is your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people, (e) etc? [Are you sure?] Are you flexible? Have you changed your mind about anything important in a while? Are you comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? Do you think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around here”? [Are You Sure?] Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people who are new to you? [Do you think questions like this are “so much BS”?] 47. But … Leaders have MENTORS. Upon having the Leadership Mantle placed upon one’s head, he/she never shall hear the unvarnished truth again!* (*Therefore, she/he needs one faithful compatriot to lay it on with no jelly.) The End Game. 48. Leaders are … RELENTLESS. “This [adolescent] incident [of getting from point A to point B] is notable not only because it underlines Grant’s fearless horsemanship and his determination, but also it is the first known example of a very important Grant had an extreme, almost phobic dislike of turning back and retracing his steps. peculiarity of his character: If he set out for somewhere, he would get there somehow, whatever the difficulties that lay in his way. This idiosyncrasy would turn out to be one the factors that made him such a formidable general. Grant would always, always press on—turning back was not an option for him.” —Michael Korda, Ulysses Grant Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author 49. Leaders ???: “Leadership is the PROCESS of ENGAGING PEOPLE in CREATING a LEGACY of EXCELLENCE.” “LEADERS NEED TO BE THE ROCK OF GIBRALTAR ON ROLLER BLADES.” 50. Leaders Free the Lunatic Within! The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! Hire crazies. Ask dumb questions. Pursue failure. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! Spread confusion. Ditch your office. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! “You can’t behave in a calm, rational manner. You’ve got to be out there on the lunatic fringe.” — Jack Welch 51. Leaders Relentlessly Pursue … Excellence “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) Excellence Is a Universal Striving. If Not Excellence, What? To appreciate this presentation [and insure that it is not a mess], you need Microsoft fonts: NOTE: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master Excellence. Always. part six (of 7) leadership! 19 October 2007 THE MASTER PRESENTATION: There are about 3,500 slides in this 7-part “Master Presentation.” The first six “chapters” are indeed meant add up to a logical, linear argument. Part I is context. Part II is devoted entirely to innovation—the sine qua non, as perhaps never before, of survival. In earlier incarnations of the “master,” “innovation” “stuff” was scattered throughout the presentation—now it is front and center and a stand-alone. Part III is a variation on the innovation theme—but it is organized to examine the imperative (for most everyone in the developed world) of an ultra high value-added strategy. A “value-added ladder” (the “ladder” configuration lifted with gratitude from Joe Pine and Jim Gilmore’s Experience Economy) lays out a specific logic for necessarily leaving commodity-like goods and services in the dust. Part IV argues that in this age of “micro-marketing” there are two macro-markets of astounding size that are dramatically under-attended by all but a few; namely women and boomersgeezers. Part V underpins the overall argument with the necessary bedrock—Talent, with brief consideration of Education & Healthcare. Part VI examines Leadership for turbulent times from several angles. Despite the “logical argument,” I think you’d be better off if you thought of “all this” as I do—an ENCYCLOPEDIA OF IDEAS. Various “riffs” are attached throughout which, though not perfect fits, serve my purpose as “meat” from which I cobble together a finance presentation in Bahrain … or a health-services lecture in Virginia. For example, the day I wrote this I spoke to an association made up of independent middle-size companies. I led off with a new section on the place for and power of middle-sized firms in general, featuring the German Mittelstand—which is the basis for that country’s surprise ranking as the world’s #1 exporter. These agile players, residing in the ultimate high-wage nation, tend to “own” a niche courtesy astoundingly high-value-added products. This “Mittelstand opener” does not fit in the Master in a tidy fashion, but I want it to be available for future use and it works pretty well in the overall innovation argument— hence its landing in Part II. The placement is not bad, but the point is that this “idea” is now available to me—and you—in my “encyclopedia.” And there you have it! 19 October 2007 To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master Excellence. Always. part one (of 7) “all you need to know” (dwelling on the obvious) not your father’s world introduction to excellence. To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master* Excellence part two (of 7) innovate. Or. Die. To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master/ Excellence. Always./ part THREE (of 7) up, up, up, up … the value added ladder (solutions-experiences-dreams-lovemarks) To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master/ Excellence. Always./ part FOUR (of 7) “new” Markets (Stupendous Opportunity) To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master Excellence. Always. part FIVE (of 7) people! (Brand you. Talent. Health. Education.) To appreciate this presentation, you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana” NOTE: Master* Excellence part Seven (of 7) excellence. summaries. Lists. Tom Peters’ X25* EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. MASTER/Part SIX *In Search of Excellence 1982-2007 NOTE: The gray slides (like this one) throughout are explanatory notes not found in my regular presentations. Part six Slides at … tompeters.com Welcome to Tom Peters “PowerPoint World”! Beyond the set of slides here, you will find at tompeters.com the last eight years of presentations, a basketful of “Special Presentations,” and, above all, Tom’s constantly updated Master Presentation—from which most of the slides in this presentation are drawn. There are about 3,500 slides in the 7-part “Master Presentation.” The first five “chapters” constitute the main argument: Part I is context. Part II is devoted entirely to innovation—the sine qua non, as perhaps never before, of survival. In earlier incarnations of the “master,” “innovation” “stuff” was scattered throughout the presentation— now it is front and center and a stand-alone. Part III is a variation on the innovation theme—but it is organized to examine the imperative (for most everyone in the developed-emerging world) of an ultra high value-added strategy. A “value-added ladder” (the “ladder” configuration lifted with gratitude from Joe Pine and Jim Gilmore’s Experience Economy) lays out a specific logic for necessarily leaving commodity-like goods and services in the dust. Part IV argues that in this age of “micro-marketing” there are two macro-markets of astounding size that are dramatically underattended by all but a few; namely women and boomers-geezers. Part V underpins the overall argument with the necessary bedrock—Talent, with brief consideration of Education & Healthcare. Part VI examines Leadership for turbulent times from several angles. Part VII is a collection of a dozen Lists—such as Tom’s “Irreducible 209,” 209 “things I’ve learned along the way.” Enjoy! Download! “Steal”—that’s the whole point! EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. L23. 10Ps. 12Ps. 7Es. 1E. GRANTNELSON. MBWA. L50. X25: Not a damn thing has changed! (e.g.: “leadership 2007 = leadership 2007 BC EXCELLENCE. THE LEADERSHIP23. Leadership23/ML 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Enthusiasm. Energy. Exuberance. Action. Execution. Tempo. Metabolism. Relentless. Master of Plan B. Accountability. Meritocracy. Leaders “do” people. Mentor. (“Success creation business.”) 9. Women. Diversity. 10. Integrity. Credibility. Humanity. Grace. 11. Realism. 12. Cause. Adventures. Quests. Leadership23/ML 13. Legacy. 14. Best story wins. 15. On the edge. (“Wildest chimera of a moonstruck mind.”) 16. “Reward excellent failures. Punish mediocre successes.” 17. Different > Better. (“Only ones who do what we do.”) 18. MBWA. Customer MBWA. 19. Laughs. 20. Repot. Curiosity. Why? 21. You = Calendar. “To Don’t.” Two. 22. Excellence. Always. 23. Nelsonian! (“Other admirals more afraid of losing than anxious to win.”) EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. 10Ps. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) “A leader is a dealer in hope.” —Napoleon (+TP’s writing room pics) Leader Job One Paint Portraits of Excellence! Ah, kids: “What is your vision for the future?” “What have you accomplished since your first book?” “Close your eyes and imagine me immediately doing something about what you’ve just said. What would it be?” “Do you feel you have an obligation to ‘Make the world a better place’?” “No leader sets out to be a leader per se, but rather to express him- or herself freely and fully. That is, leaders have no interest in proving themselves, but an abiding interest in expressing themselves.” —Warren Bennis, On Becoming a Leader PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge BZ: “I am a … Dispenser of Enthusiasm!” Charles Handy on the “Alchemists”: “Passion was what drove these people, passion for their product, passion for their cause. If you care enough, you will find out what you need to know. Or you will experiment and not worry if the experiment goes wrong. Passion passion as the secret to learning is an odd secret to propose, but I believe that it works at all levels and at all ages. Sadly, is not a word often heard in the elephant organizations, nor in schools, where it can seem disruptive.” PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors and become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” actresses can —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. 5,000 miles for a 5 min. meeting! Mark McCormack: “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi “Being aware of yourself and how you affect everyone around you is what distinguishes a superior leader.” —Edie Seashore (Strategy + Business #45) Questions: What do others think of you? [Are you sure?] What do you think of you? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What are the “little things” you (perhaps unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? [Are you sure?] What do you want? [Are you sure?] Are you aware of your changing moods? [Are you sure?] How fragile is your ego? [Are you sure?] Do you have a true confidant? [Are you sure?] Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do you talk too much? [Are you sure?] Do you know how to listen? [Are you sure?] Do you listen? [Are you sure?] What is your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people, (e) etc? [Are you sure?] Are you flexible? Have you changed your mind about anything important in a while? Are you comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? Do you think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around here”? [Are You Sure?] Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people who are new to you? [Do you think questions like this are “so much BS”?] Enthusiasm Energy Exuberance Voracious Curiosity Irritability/Dis-satisfaction Relentlessness Self-reliance “Closer” (Execution) excellence PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author “incredible power of endurance” —political colleague, on Nicolas Sarkozy, repeatedly written off by the public and the celestial powers of French politics (FT, 0515.07) “The most successful people are those who are good at plan B.” —James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory in The New Scientist PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. potent. Positive. Danger: S.I.O. (Strategic Initiative Overload) “I used to have a rule for myself that at any point in time I wanted to have in mind — as it so happens, also in writing, on a little card I carried around with me — the three big things I was trying to get done. Three. Not two. Not four. Not five. Not ten. Three.” — Richard Haass, The Power to Persuade “Really Important Stuff”: Roger’s Rule of Three! JackWorld/ 1@T: (1) Neutron Jack. (Banish bureaucracy.) (2) “1, 2 or out” Jack. (Lead or leave.) (3) “Workout” Jack. (Empowerment, GE style.) (4) 6-Sigma Jack. (5) Internet Jack. (Throughout) TALENT JACK! “Dennis, you need a … ‘To-don’t ’ List !” “The one thing you need to know about sustained individual success: Discover what you don’t like doing and stop doing it.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know Message clarity = CALENDAR + MBWA + Language + Perceived INTENSITY/ENTHUSIASM/ ENERGY + Concrete-Visible support + Prototypes + Tolerance for Failure/“Good losses” + Promotions + Tempo + Resilience + Celebration + Perceived RELENTLESSNESS + Training PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. “Leaders ‘SERVE’ people. Period.” —Anon. Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative) Decency (respect, humane) Officers eat last! Leadership’s th 11 “P”: Promotion 2 per Year/ 20 per Decade = Excellence + Legacy PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! 3. Hire crazies. 4. Ask dumb questions. 5. Pursue failure. 6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! 7. Spread confusion. 8. Ditch your office. 9. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. Steve Jobs "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw, Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook. “You do not merely want to be the best of the best. You want to be considered the only ones who do what you do.” —Jerry Garcia No Wiggle Room! “Incrementalism is innovation’s worst enemy.” —Nicholas Negroponte “Beware of the tyranny of making Small Changes to Small Things. Rather, make Big Changes to Big Things.” —Roger Enrico, former Chairman, PepsiCo Five MYTHS About Changing Behavior *Crisis is a powerful impetus for change *Change is motivated by fear *The facts will set us free * Small, gradual changes are always easier to make and sustain *We can’t change because our brains become “hardwired” early in life Source: Fast Company “One who does less than he can is a thief.” —Gandhi PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PRIORITIES. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: “Parcells thought that Taylor’s size and speed were closer to the beginning than the end of the explanation. [The difference was] Taylor’s peculiar energy and mind: relentless, manic, with grandiose ambitions and private Parcells believed that even in the NFL a lot of players were more concerned with seeming to want to win than with actual winning, and that many of them did not know the difference. What they wanted, deep down, was to keep their jobs, make their money, and go home. Lawrence Taylor wanted to win. He expected standards of performance. more of himself on the field than any coach would dare to ask of any player.” —Michael Lewis, The Blind Side PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. The “7Es” Exuberance! Energy! Empathy! Engagement! Empowerment! Execution! Excellence! The “1E” “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) Geron-imo! "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine 02.1982) EXCELLE ALWAYS EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. “12 Ps.” Tom Peters/04.18.2007 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. st “21 -century Leadership” = Bunkum PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “People want to be part of something larger than themselves. They want to be part of something they’re really proud of, that they’ll fight for, sacrifice for , trust.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05) “If you want to build a ship, don’t gather people together to collect wood ,and don’t assign them tasks and work, but instead teach them to long for the sea.” —Antoine de Saint-Exupery (The Little Prince) “A leader is a dealer in hope.” —Napoleon (+TP’s writing room pics) USN&WR: What traits do successful activists share? “They have hope, and they imbue others with hope.” Studs Terkel, age 91: “Management has a lot to do with answers. Leadership is a function of questions. And the first question for a ‘Who do we intend to be?’ Not ‘What are we going to leader always is: do?’ but ‘Who do we intend to be?’” —Max De Pree, Herman Miller Ah, kids: “What is your vision for the future?” “What have you accomplished since your first book?” “Close your eyes and imagine me immediately doing something about what you’ve just said. What would it be?” “Do you feel you have an obligation to ‘Make the world a better place’?” Leader Job One Paint Portraits of Excellence! PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “Nothing is so contagious as enthusiasm.” —Samuel Taylor Coleridge “Enthusiasm, the ultimate virus.” Q: “If it were your $100K [life’s savings] and my $100K, what sort of Waiters would we be looking for?” A: “Enthusiasts!!!!!!!!!!” BZ: “I am a … Dispenser of Enthusiasm!” “Whenever anything is being accomplished, I have learned, it is being done by a monomaniac with a mission.” —Peter Drucker “Never apologize for showing feeling. When you so, you apologize for the truth.” —Disraeli “The eloquent man is he who is no beautiful speaker, but who is inwardly and desperately drunk with a certain belief.” —Ralph Waldo Emerson “the wildest chimera of a moonstruck mind” —The Federalist on TJ’s Louisiana Purchase “A man without a smiling face must not open a shop.” —Chinese Proverb EX-UBERANCE! Exuberance: The Passion for Life, by Kay Redfield Jamison+ “I believe exuberance is incomparably more important than we acknowledge. If, as has been claimed, enthusiasm finds the opportunities and energy makes the most of them, a mood of mind that yokes the two of them is formidable indeed.” “The Greeks bequeathed to us one of the most beautiful words in our language—the word ‘enthusiasm’—en theos—a god within. The grandeur of human actions is measured by the inspiration from which they spring. Happy is he who bears a god within, and who obeys it.”—Louis Pasteur “Exuberance is, at its quick, contagious. As it spreads pell-mell through a group, exuberance excites, it delights, and it dispels tension. It alerts the group to change and possibility.” Exuberance: The Passion for Life, by Kay Redfield Jamison+ “A leader is someone who creates infectious enthusiasm.”—Ted Turner “‘Glorious’ was a term [John] Muir would invoke time and again … despite his conscious attempts to eradicate it from his writing. ‘Glorious’ and ‘joy’ and ‘exhilaration’: no matter how often he scratched out these words once he had written them, they sprang up time and again …” “To meet Roosevelt, said Churchill, ‘with all his buoyant sparkle, his iridescence,’ was like ‘opening a bottle of champagne.’ Churchill, who knew both champagne and human nature, recognized ebullient leadership when he saw it.” Exuberance: The Passion for Life, by Kay Redfield Jamison+ “At a time of weakness and mounting despair in the democratic world, Roosevelt stood out by his astonishing appetite for life and by his apparently complete freedom from fear of the future; as a man who welcomed the future eagerly as such, and conveyed the feeling that whatever the times might bring, all would be grist to his mill, nothing would be too formidable or crushing to be subdued. He had unheard of energy and gusto … and was a spontaneous, optimistic, pleasureloving ruler with unparalleled capacity for creating confidence.”—Isaiah Berlin on FDR Exuberance: The Passion for Life, by Kay Redfield Jamison+ “Churchill had a very powerful mind, but a romantic and unquantitative one. If he thought about a course of action long enough, if he achieved it alone in his own inner consciousness and desired it passionately, he convinced himself it must be possible. Then, with incomparable invention, eloquence and high spirits, he set out to convince everyone else that it was not only possible, but the only course of action open to man.”—C.P. Snow “We are all worms. But I do believe that I am a glow-worm.”—Churchill on Churchill “The multitudes were swept forward till their pace was the same as his.”—Churchill on T.E. Lawrence “He brought back a real joy to music.”—Wynton Marsalis on Louis Armstrong Insanely great” Charles Handy on the “Alchemists”: “Passion was what drove these people, passion for their product, passion for their cause. If you care enough, you will find out what you need to know. Or you will experiment and not worry if the experiment goes wrong. Passion passion as the secret to learning is an odd secret to propose, but I believe that it works at all levels and at all ages. Sadly, is not a word often heard in the elephant organizations, nor in schools, where it can seem disruptive.” PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors and become more than they’ve ever been before, more than they’ve dreamed of being.” actresses can —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech Leaders-Teachers Do Not “Transform People”! Instead leaders-mentors-teachers (1) provide a context which is marked by (2) access to a luxuriant portfolio of meaningful opportunities (projects) which (3) allow people to fully (and safely, mostly—caveat: “they” don’t engage unless they’re “mad about something”) express their innate curiosity and (4) engage in a vigorous discovery voyage (alone and in small teams, assisted by an extensive self-constructed network) by which those people (5) go to-create places they (and their mentors-teachersleaders) had never dreamed existed —and then the leaders-mentors-teachers (6) applaud like hell, stage “photo-ops,” and ring the church bells 100 times to commemorate the bravery of their “followers’ ” explorations! Organizing Genius / Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman “Groups become great only when everyone in them, leaders and members alike, is free to do his or her absolute best.” “The best thing a leader can do for a Great Group is to allow its members to discover their greatness.” Leadership’s Mt Everest/Mt Excellence “free to do his or her absolute best” … “allow its members to discover their greatness.” “In the end, management doesn’t change culture. Management invites the workforce itself to change the culture.” —Lou Gerstner Why in the World did you go to Siberia? An emotional, vital, innovative, joyful, creative, entrepreneurial endeavor that elicits maximum Enterprise* ** (*at its best): concerted human potential in the wholehearted service of others.** **Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners Hard Is Soft Soft Is Hard Hard (#s) Is Soft Soft (people) Is Hard “Hard” (# /“Strategy”/budgets/plans marketing) Is Soft s “soft” (people/Customers/ relationships/culture/execution) Hard Is Henry: strategic Planning = Ha Ha Larry/Ram: the important bit = doing it What makes God laugh? People making plans! “If I could have chosen not to tackle the IBM culture head-on, I probably wouldn’t have. My bias coming in was toward strategy, analysis and measurement. In comparison, changing the attitude and behaviors of hundreds of thousands [Yet] I came to see in my time at IBM that culture isn’t just one aspect of the game—it is the game.” of people is very, very hard. —Lou Gerstner, Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. Jim’s Group Basement Systems Inc./ Seymour CT PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Potent. Positive. MBWA* *5,000 miles for a 5-minute face-to -face meeting (courtesy superagent Mark McCormick) MBWA, Grameen Style! “Conventional banks ask their clients to come to their office. It’s a terrifying place for the poor and illiterate. … The entire Grameen Bank system runs on the principle that people should not come to the bank, the bank should go to the people. … If any staff member is seen in the office, it should be taken as a violation of the rules of the Grameen Bank. … It is essential that [those setting up a new village Branch] have no office and no place to stay. The reason is to make us as different as possible from government officials.” Source: Muhammad Yunus, Banker to the Poor “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi “To change minds effectively, leaders make particular use stories that they tell and the lives of two tools: the that they lead.” —Howard Gardner, Changing Minds “The First step in a ‘dramatic’ ‘organizational change program’ is obvious— dramatic personal change!” —RG Questions: What do others think of you? [Are you sure?] What do you think of you? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others? [Are you sure?] What are the “little things” you (perhaps unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? [Are you sure?] What do you want? [Are you sure?] Are you aware of your changing moods? [Are you sure?] How fragile is your ego? [Are you sure?] Do you have a true confidant? [Are you sure?] Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do you talk too much? [Are you sure?] Do you know how to listen? [Are you sure?] Do you listen? [Are you sure?] What is your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people, (e) etc? [Are you sure?] Are you flexible? Have you changed your mind about anything important in a while? Are you comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? Do you think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around here”? [Are You Sure?] Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people who are new to you? [Do you think questions like this are “so much BS”?] Enthusiasm Energy Exuberance Voracious Curiosity Irritability/Dis-satisfaction Relentlessness Self-reliance “Closer” (Execution) excellence PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “Courtesies of a small and trivial character are the ones which strike deepest in the grateful and appreciating heart.” —Henry Clay Jim Jeffords oversight! The … “I wasn’t bowled over by [David Boies] intelligence … What impressed me was that when he asked a question, he waited He not only listened, he made me feel like I was the only person in the room.” for an answer. —Lawyer Kevin _____, on his first, inadvertent meeting with David Boies, from Marshall Goldsmith, “The One Skill That Separates,” Fast Company Personal What I Learned HWBjr: Excellence, Accountability, Initiative, K.I.S.S., Leader Love Dick: Empowerment, Entrepreneurship, Challenge, Execution (Project > Paper), Accountability, MBWA, K.I.S.S., Fanatic Customer-centrism (Customer>Command, Marines>Regiment), Leader Love, Output, “Do”>“Be” Nameless: “Tangible” vs “Palpable” (Bureaucracy, Control, Tight Leashes, Command-centric, Demoralization, Paper > Project, Product = Paper, K.I.C.S.) What I Learned Ben: Decency, Soft Power, Fanatic Customercentrism (“Do”>“Be”) Walter: Fanatic Mission-centrism, Soft Power, Relationship-management, Execution, Accountability, Early to Bed … Bob: Pos>Neg/Recognition, K.I.S.S., The Way of the Demo (Execution), Hero-building, Missioncentrism, “Do”>“Be” Bill: De-centralization, Recognition, Supportstaff Centrism, Measurement (K.I.S.S.), Soft Power (Paint ’n Pride), Rapid Culture Change Personal DECENTRALIZATION. EXECUTION. ACCOUTABILITY. 6:15A.M. DECENTRALIZATION. EXECUTION. ACCOUTABILITY. 6:15A.M. End Personal PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. Pissed Off* ** *As in “I’m pissed off and I’m not gonna take it any more …” **Innovation Stems from Irritation (Re-imagining Results from Rage) Pissed Off* ** *As in “I’m pissed off and I’m not gonna take it any more …” **Innovation Stems from Irritation (Re-imagining Results from Rage) “Dreaming,” necessary, or not? TP, personal: “dream” = concrete, practical imaginings about the opposite of things that piss me off (TP “advantages”: low boiling point, long memory, dogged determination) “I’ve been thinking …” Michael Porter: “I’m mad as hell, and I’m not going to take it anymore” TP: Innovation: mad. Start Doing something about it. Now. Get F(Anger/Passion) >>>> f(Pushback from Threatened Fat-cats & Bureau-crats) PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and able to seriously play. ‘Serious play’ is not an oxymoron; it is the essence of innovation.” —Michael Schrage, Serious Play SERIOUS PLAY Try it. Try it. Try it ry it. Try it. Screw up. Try it. Try it. Try t. Try it. Try it. Try t. Try it. Screw it up t. Try it. Try it. try READY. FIRE! “This is so simple it sounds stupid, but it is amazing how few oil people really understand that you only find oil if you drill wells. You may think you’re finding it when you’re drawing maps and studying logs, but you have to drill.” Source: The Hunters, by John Masters, Canadian O & G wildcatter “Fail . Forward. Fast.” High Tech CEO, Pennsylvania “Fail faster. Succeed Sooner.” David Kelley/IDEO “You miss 100% of the shots you never take.” —Wayne Gretzky PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “This [adolescent] incident [of getting from point A to point B] is notable not only because it underlines Grant’s fearless horsemanship and his determination, but also it is the first known example of a very important Grant had an extreme, almost phobic dislike of turning back and retracing his steps. peculiarity of his character: If he set out for somewhere, he would get there somehow, whatever the difficulties that lay in his way. This idiosyncrasy would turn out to be one the factors that made him such a formidable general. Grant would always, always press on—turning back was not an option for him.” —Michael Korda, Ulysses Grant Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant “incredible power of endurance” —political colleague, on Nicolas Sarkozy, repeatedly written off by the public and the celestial powers of French politics (FT, 0515.07) “We eat change for breakfast! —Harry Quadracci, QuadGraphics Success = Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815-1902), Lucretia Mott, Martha Wright, Mary Ann McClintock, Jane Hunt (07.13.1848/Seneca falls, ny) + 72 years, 1 month, 5 days (08.18.1920/nashville, tn) “Success seems to be largely a matter of hanging on after others have let go.” —William Feather, author “The most successful people are those who are good at plan B.” —James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory in The New Scientist Relent 25 2,500 63 48 5,000,000 2,500,000 15 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. Leaders Understand: Brand = Talent. ‘do’ “Leaders people. Period.” —Anon. “The leaders of Great Groups love talent and know where to find it. They revel in the talent of others.” —Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman, Organizing Genius PARC’s Bob Taylor: “Connoisseur of Talent” “We believe companies can increase their market cap 50 percent in 3 years. Steve Macadam at Georgia- Pacific … changed 20 of his 40 box plant managers to put more talented, higher paid managers in charge. He increased profitability from $25 million to $80 million in —Ed Michaels, War for Talent 2 years.” Hire up! Source: Doris Kearns Goodwin, Team of Rivals “AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure” Title, Special Report/BusinessWeek < CAPEX > People! “How to piss away $500,000 in one easy lesson!!” TP: A review of Jack and Suzy Welch’s Winning claims there are but two key differentiators that set GE “culture” apart from the herd: First: Separating financial forecasting and performance measurement. Performance measurement based, as it usually is, on budgeting leads to an epidemic of gaming the system. GE’s performance measurement is divorced from budgeting—and instead reflects how you do relative to your past performance and relative to competitors’ performance; i.e., it’s about how you actually do in the context of what happened in the real world, not as compared to a gamed-abstract plan developed last year. Putting HR on a par with finance and marketing. Second: Our Mission To develop and manage talent; to apply that talent, throughout the world, for the benefit of clients; to do so in partnership; to do so with profit. WPP “Leaders ‘SERVE’ people. Period.” —Anon. Servant Leadership/Robert Greenleaf 1. Do those served grow as persons? 2. Do they, while being served, become healthier wiser, freer, more autonomous, more likely themselves to become servants? Amen! “What creates trust, in the end, is the leader’s manifest respect for the followers.” — Jim O’Toole, Leading Change “Don’t belittle!” —OD Consultant “It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop He was seriously interested in who you were and what you had to say.” or a college president. —Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect “No matter what the situation, [the great manager’s] first response is always to think about the individual concerned and how things can be arranged to help that individual experience success.” —Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know Cause Space (worthy of commitment) (room for/encouragement for initiative) Decency (respect, humane) “The [Union senior] officers rode past the Confederates smugly without any sign of recognition except by one. ‘When General Grant reached the line of ragged, filthy, bloody, despairing prisoners strung out on each side of the bridge, he lifted his hat and held it over his head until he passed the last man of that living funeral cortege. He was the only officer in that whole train who recognized us as being on the face of the earth.’*” *quote within a quote from diary of a Confederate soldier “Sorry, I’ve got to go—the HR people get on me if I don’t go do my ‘shake handschat up’ duty” —president, large division of large company in the _______ industry “I have always believed that the purpose of the corporation is to be a blessing to the employees.” —Boyd Clarke Officers eat last! Leadership’s th 13 “P”: Promotion William Donald Schaefer Mayor of Baltimore He Cared. Leadership’s th 13 “P”: Promotion PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “Everyone studies the brigadier general promotion list like tarot cards—who makes it, who doesn’t. It communicates what qualities are valued and not valued.” —Colonel, unidentified, from “Challenging the Generals,” Sunday Times Magazine, 0826.07 Signaling change. Signaling “culture change.” Or status quo. Tool # 1. Promotion. 2 per Year/ 20 per Decade = Excellence + Legacy PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. We become who we hang out with Measure “Strangeness”/Portfolio Quality Staff Consultants Vendors Out-sourcing Partners (#, Quality) Innovation Alliance Partners Customers Competitors (who we “benchmark” against) Strategic Initiatives Product Portfolio (LineEx v. Leap) IS/IT Projects HQ Location Lunch Mates Language Board “Diverse groups of problem solvers— groups of people with diverse tools— consistently outperformed groups of the best and the brightest. If I formed two groups, one random (and therefore diverse) and one consisting of the best individual performers, the first group almost always did better. … Diversity trumped ability.” —Scott Page, The Difference: How the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity The “Hang Out Axiom”: At its core, every (!!!) relationship-partnership decision (employee, vendor, customer, etc) is a strategic decision about: “Innovate, ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ ” Why Do I love Freaks? (1) Because when Anything Interesting happens … it was a freak who did it. (Period.) (2) Freaks are fun. (Freaks are also a pain.) (Freaks are never boring.) (3) We need freaks. Especially in freaky times. (Hint: These are freaky times, for you & me & the CIA & the Army & Avon.) (4) A critical mass of freaks-in-our-midst automatically make us-who-are-not-so-freaky at least somewhat more freaky. (Which is a Good Thing in freaky times—see immediately above.) (5) Freaks are the only (ONLY) ones who succeed—as in, make it into the history books. (6) Freaks keep us from falling into ruts. (If we listen to them.) (We seldom listen to them.) (Which is why most organizations are in ruts. Make that chasms.) “Normal” = “o for 800” “The Bottleneck Is at the Top of the Bottle” “Where are you likely to find people with the least diversity of experience, the largest investment in the past, and the greatest reverence for industry dogma: At the top!” — Gary Hamel/Harvard Business Review Keep Austin Weird “Companies like Motorola need cash to innovate, not just to set buybacks in motion.” —BW, 0409.07 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is too low and we reach it. Michelangelo Kevin Roberts’ Credo 1. Ready. Fire! Aim. 2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it! 3. Hire crazies. 4. Ask dumb questions. 5. Pursue failure. 6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way! 7. Spread confusion. 8. Ditch your office. 9. Read odd stuff. 10. Avoid moderation! The Re-imagineer’s Credo … or, Pity the Poor Brown* Technicolor Times demand … Technicolor Leaders and Boards who recruit … Technicolor People who are then sent on … Technicolor Quests to execute … Technicolor (WOW!) Projects in partnership with … Technicolor Customers and … Technicolor Suppliers all in pursuit of … Technicolor Goals and Aspirations fit for … Technicolor Times. *WSC "The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw, Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook. “Never doubt that a small group of committed people can change the world. Indeed it is the only thing that ever has.” —Margaret Mead eliot + 7 “Do one thing every day that scares you.” —Eleanor Roosevelt “If I had any epitaph that I would rather have more than any other, it would be to say disturbed the sleep of my generation.” that I had … —Adlai Stevenson “In Tom’s world, it’s always better to try a swan dive and deliver a colossal belly flop than to step timidly off the board while holding your nose.” —Fast Company /October2003 PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: ??? Redux: Quiet, humble … “He was a bully, a braggart, and a rebel with a big chip on his shoulder. They would never have made it without him.” —Time, 0507.07, on Capt John Smith and the 400th anniversary of Jamestown Quiet, Humble … Unrelenting ambition Avid pursuit of wealth Charismatic Source: David Stewart, The Summer of 1787 “Our whole story is growing revenue.” —Vernon Hill (Top-line driven; standard is bottom-line driven by cost cutting) The Commerce Bank Model “cost cutting is a death spiral.” Source: Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth Industry, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman P=R–C PURPOSE. PASSION. Potential. Presence. Personal. pissed off. Playful. PERSISTENCE. PEOPLE. Peculiar. Potent. Positive. The “1E” “Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think is practical; ... expect more than others think is possible.” Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM) Hire Great People (Resilient, Passionate) Try a Lot of Stuff (S.A.V./R.F.A.) aCCEPT NO LESS THAN EXCELLENCE/PURSUE Wow! enjoy It While It Lasts "Life is not a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in one pretty and well preserved piece, but to skid across the line broadside, thoroughly used up, worn out, leaking oil, shouting ‘GERONIMO!’ ” —Bill McKenna, professional motorcycle racer (Cycle magazine 02.1982) Geron-imo! “You do not merely want to be the best of the best. You want to be considered the only ones who do what you do.” —Jerry Garcia EXCELLENCE. BEDROCK. LEADERSHIP. NELSON. GRANT. NELSON “[other] admirals more frightened of losing than anxious to win” On NELSON: The Nelson Baker’s Dozen 1. Simple-clear scheme (“Plan”) (Not wildly imaginative) (Patton: “A good plan executed with vigor right now tops a ‘perfect’ plan executed next week.”) 2. SOARING/BOLD/CLEAR/UNEQUIVOCAL/WORTHY/NOBLE/INSPIRING “GOAL”/“MISSION”/“PURPOSE”/“QUEST” 3. “Conversation”: Engagement of All Leaders 4. Leeway for Leaders: Select the Best/Dip Deep/Initiative demanded/Accountability swift/Micromanagement absent 5. LED BY “LOVE” (Lambert), NOT “AUTHORITY” (Identify with sailors!) 6. Instinct/Seize the Moment/“Impetuosity” (Boyd’s “OODA Loops”: React more quickly than opponent, destroy his “world view”) 7. VIGOR! (Zander: leader as “Dispenser of Enthusiasm”) 8. Peerless Basic Skills/Mastery of Craft (Seamanship) 9. Workaholic! (“Duty” first, second, and third) 10. LEAD BY CONFIDENT & DETERMINED & CONTINUOUS & VISIBLE EXAMPLE (In Harm’s Way) (Gandhi: “You must be the change you wish to see in the world”/ Giuliani: Show up!) 11. Genius (“Transform the world to conform to their ideas,” “Triumph over rules”) (Gandhi, Lee-Singapore) , not Greatness (“Make the most of their world”) 12. Luck! (Right time, right place; survivor) (“Lucky Eagle” vs “Bold Eagle”) 13. Others’ principal shortcoming: “ADMIRALS MORE FRIGHTENED OF LOSING THAN ANXIOUS TO WIN” Source: Andrew Lambert, Nelson: Britannia’s God of War Nelson’s Way: A Baker’s Dozen/Short 1. Simple scheme. 2. Noble purpose! 3. Engage others. 4. Find great talent, let it soar! 5. Lead by Love! 6. Trust your gut, not the focus group: Seize the Moment! 7. Vigor! 8. Master your craft. 9. Work harder than the next person. 10. Show the way, walk the talk, exude confidence! Start a Passion Epidemic! 11. Change the rules: Create your own game! 12. Shake of the pain, get back up off the ground, the timing may well be right tomorrow! (E.g., Get lucky!) 13. By hook or by crook, quash your fear of failure, savor your quirkiness and participate fully in the fray! Source: Andrew Lambert, Nelson: Britannia’s God of War “He above all encouraged (and prepared) his subordinates to seize the initiative whenever necessary, particularly in the fog of war —and the men who served under him knew what he expected.” —Jay Tolson, on “The Nelson Touch,” The Battle That Changed The World … tireless self-promoter, sought hero status, sought patronage [suck up] … guts, courage, master of his craft … passion for pleasures of the flesh, driven by duty, obsessed (no “work-life balance”) … autocratic, dictatorial … team player, practitioner of participative management 200 years before it was popularized, loved hanging out with the lads … man’s man, lady’s man … diligent manager (e.g., logistics), powerfully inspirational, spiritual, passionate … ambitious, aggressive, confident, impulsive, rarely cautious or circumspect, risk-taker … emotional, spiritual, expressed feelings openly, classless, fair, self-sacrificing, encouraging, optimistic … unconventional, did not get along well with superiors … xenophobic, immodest, impatient, intolerant, imprudent in public and in private … led from the front, zeal for action, despair over bureaucrats (“I hate the pen and ink men”), … lucky … —Stephanie Jones & Jonathan Gosling, Nelson’s Way: Leadership Lessons from the Great Commander Fisherisms Do right and damn the odds. Stagnation is the curse of life. The best is the cheapest. Emotion can sway the world. Mad things come off. Haste in all things. Any fool can obey orders. History is a record of exploded ideas. Life is phrases. Source: Jan Morris, Fisher’s Face, Or, Getting to Know the Admiral “extraordinary arrogance, superciliousness, humor, kindness, effrontery” —Jan Morris on Lord Admiral Jack Fisher, Fisher’s Face, Or, Getting to Know the Admiral GRANT “almost inhuman disinterestedness in … strategy” —Josiah Bunting on U.S. Grant (from Ulysses S. Grant) GRANT Simplicity and clarity (written orders, view of movement) Action-action-action (always forward; job only done when 100% done; when the job is done, start the next job) Tactics >>>> Strategy (FM: “Operations is policy”; HK: “We have a strategy; it’s called ‘doing things.’”) Movement (perpetual movement, other guy perpetually off balance and reactive; O.O.D.A. loops--Boyd) Offense (not so good at defensive battlements) Decency! CBWA (on the move, no aides) “Lean staff” (“simple form, lean staff”) Unflappable (Fearless) Visual (mapmaker) Logistician Relentless!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Autonomy to Commanders Self-contained Do it with what he has Antsy Mastery (horsemanship) “Western” attitude mimicked boss twice removed (Lincoln) U. S. Grant *No interest in grand strategy. *Do the thing until it is done. *Do not over complicate. *Do the next thing. *Pleasure in perseverance per se. *Not ask for help or advice. *Not complain of difficulties or ask for more time or resources McClellan: delay; plead for more forces Grant: “When do I start? What I want is to advance.” Source: Josiah Bunting, Ulysses S. Grant Relentless: “One of my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or not to turn back , or stop, to do anything, until the thing intended was accomplished.” —Grant “This [adolescent] incident [of getting from point A to point B] is notable not only because it underlines Grant’s fearless horsemanship and his determination, but also it is the first known example of a very important peculiarity of his character: Grant had an extreme, almost phobic dislike of turning back and retracing his steps. If he set out for somewhere, he would get there somehow, whatever the difficulties that lay in his way. This idiosyncrasy would turn out to be one the factors that made him such a formidable general. Grant would always, always press on— turning back was not an option for him.” —Michael Korda, Ulysses Grant “The genius of Grant’s command style lay in its simplicity. Grant never burdened his division commanders with excessive detail. … no elaborate staff conferences, no written orders prescribing deployment. … Grant recognized the battlefield was in flux. By not specifying movements in detail, he left his subordinate commanders free to exploit whatever opportunities developed.” —Jean Edward Smith/GRANT “recognized the value of momentum … throw [opponent] off balance … blitzkrieg … traveling light … headquarters in the saddle” —Jean Edward Smith/GRANT "The art of war is simple enough. Find out where your enemy is. Get at him as soon as you can. Strike at him as hard as you can and as often as you can, and keep moving on." —Grant, courtesy Richard Cauley at tompeters.com (original source unknown) “The art of war does not require complicated maneuvers; the simplest are the best, and common sense is fundamental. From which one might wonder how it is generals make blunders; it is because they try to be clever.” —Napoleon on Simplicity, from Napoleon on Project Management by Jerry Manas “The only way to whip an army is to go out and fight it.” —Grant Source: John Mosier, Grant CWVA to MBWA: “In these days of telegraph and steam I can command while traveling and visiting about.” —U.S. Grant Managing by wandering around” —HP circa 1980 Source: Ulysses S. Grant, by Geoffrey Perret “The [Union senior] officers rode past the Confederates smugly without any sign of recognition except by one. ‘When General Grant reached the line of ragged, filthy, bloody, despairing prisoners strung out on each side of the bridge, he lifted his hat and held it over his head until he passed the last man of that living funeral cortege. He was the only officer in that whole train who recognized us as being on the face of the earth.’*” *quote within a quote from diary of a Confederate soldier TP’s take: Intuition takes precedence (listen attentively but act on intuition) … Move today > perfect plan tomorrow [subsequent Patton line] … Great advantage: When moving, you know what you’re up to and you’re moving [the one sitting still is, thence, always reactive] [Boyd: quickest O.O.D.A. loops/Observe. Orient. Decide. Act. Disorient enemy] … Action! ... Keep moving! … Engage! … Offense! [weakness-strength: can’t even imagine enemy counter-attacking; little conception of defense] … Momentum! …. Keep ’em off balance … … Adjust … Adapt … … Opportunism! … Constantly revise in accordance with conditions and opportunities in the field [life = excellence at “Plan B”] … Doggedness … Relentless!! [trait shaped in early childhood] … Never retreat … Simplicity! … Wide latitude for division commanders … minimum written orders, conferences, etc … keep his own council … HQ is Grant & his horse … no retinue! … commune with soldiers/exude quiet confidence/Approachable … decent … Self-accountability! … Evade orders (or ignore) … Share harm & hardship … total victory/ demand “unconditional surrender”—G’s first claim to fame [Nelson: other Admirals avoid loss, friend and foe as in Grant’s case vs Nelson’s seek victory] … [Life 101: politics between the Generals: E.g., Grant & Halleck] The Mbwa story.. The magic number 25. Calendars never lie. Excellence. Always. Tom Peters/0709.07 all you need to know* … *Damn near true Though his empire is enormous, and his executive team strong, Starbucks founder Howard Schultz still … visits at least 25 S’bucks shops … per week! religiously … “Regardless of our size,” he told me, “we still sell it one-cup-at-a-time, one customer-at-a-time, one server-ata-time. I need to see it and touch it and feel it.” MBWA* *5,000 miles for a 5-minute face-to -face meeting (courtesy superagent Mark McCormick) When Bob Waterman and I wrote In Search of Excellence in 1982, business was “by the numbers”—and the Americans were struggling (to put it mildly) with hands on, tactile stuff, like Japanese quality. Then, at Hewlett Packard, we were introduced to the famed “HP Way,” the centerpiece of which was in-touch management. HP had a term (Managing By Wandering Around.) Bob and I for this … MBWA. fell in immediate love. Not only was the idea per se important and cool, but it symbolized everything we were coming to cherish—enterprises where bossesleaders were in immediate touch with and emotionally attached to workers, customers, the product. The idea is as important or more important in fast-paced 2007 as it was in 1982. “20-minute rule” —Craig Johnson/30 yrs Craig Johnson, a famed Venture Capitalist for three decades … refuses to invest in companies that are more than a 20-minute drive from his office. To guide them through the serpentine path ahead, he insists that he must be in constant touch as banker, advisor, friend. * *Hank Paulson, China visits, Fortune 1127.06 China is clearly our most important economic partner. Our dialog with China was not what it might have been when Hank Paulson took over as Secretary of the Treasury. Immediate improvement occurred for numerous reasons, not least of which were Paulson’s SEVENTY TRIPS to China while at Goldman Sachs. “I call 60 CEOs to wish them happy New Year. …” [in the first week of the year] —Hank Paulson, former CEO, Goldman Sachs Source: Fortune, “Secrets of Greatness,” 0320.05 MBWA, Grameen Style! “Conventional banks ask their clients to come to their office. It’s a terrifying place for the poor and illiterate. … The entire Grameen Bank system runs on the principle that people should not come to the bank, the bank should go to the people. … If any staff member is seen in the office, it should be taken as a violation of the rules of the Grameen Bank. … It is essential that [those setting up a new village Branch] have no office and no place to stay. The reason is to make us as different as possible from government officials.” Source: Muhammad Yunus, Banker to the Poor “You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” Gandhi “It’s always showtime.” —David D’Alessandro, Career Warfare You = Your calendar* *Calendars never lie All we have is our time. The way we spend our time is our priorities, is our “strategy.” Your calendar knows what you really care about. Do you? “… a blinding flash of the obvious” —Manny Garcia “All this” [this little riff] is indeed, as seminar participant and leading Burger King franchisee Many Garcia once said to me, “obvious.”* But observation over four decades** suggests that amidst the hubbub and travails of a typical day’s work, the socalled obvious is often-usually left unattended. For perfectly good reasons, another week passes without a visit to our equivalent of the Starbucks shops or HP R&D labs, without the equivalent to Hank Paulsen’s “How ya doin’?” call to a key customer. My [Tom Peters] Job One in life? Remind busy folks of the obvious! *Manny Garcia/1983: “Tom, I hope you won’t be insulted when I say this was the best seminar I’ve ever been to—and it was a blinding flash of the obvious.” **I had two commanding officers during my two Vietnam tours in U.S. Naval Mobile Construction Battalion NINE. One was a Shultz look-alike—instinctively in the field. The other was an in the office “leader.” The one produced. The other didn’t. At age 24 I learned an incredible life lesson, though I couldn’t describe it well until tripping over HP’s MBWA/Managing By Wandering Around. End Part 2