 Presentation by Scott Singleton, MS Exercise Science         Improve aerobic capacity & cardio-respiratory functions Lower blood pressure Reduce stress Improve appearance & self-confidence Increase energy level Sleep better Weight loss Decrease.

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Transcript  Presentation by Scott Singleton, MS Exercise Science         Improve aerobic capacity & cardio-respiratory functions Lower blood pressure Reduce stress Improve appearance & self-confidence Increase energy level Sleep better Weight loss Decrease.

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Presentation by
Scott Singleton, MS
Exercise Science
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Improve aerobic capacity & cardio-respiratory
functions
Lower blood pressure
Reduce stress
Improve appearance & self-confidence
Increase energy level
Sleep better
Weight loss
Decrease risk for serious disease & shorter
life span
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Research by University of South Carolina
indicates that maintaining or improving
physical fitness is linked to decreased risk of
death from heart disease and stroke
This study suggests that people need to be
more active and not as concerned about
weight loss
Increase the volume of exercise and focus on
improvement of your physical fitness
Also…
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Dieting is a process that usually has a definite
starting and ending time.
Most people can not stay on a diet forever!
When you stop dieting how will you prevent
unwanted weight gain?
Studies show that people who lose weight,
keep it off over an extended time with regular
exercise.
Exercise can decrease weight gain and it can
also help the weight loss process.
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Aerobic or dance class
Swimming
Biking
Walking or Running
Weight Training
Yoga
Golf
Tennis
Basketball
Hiking
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Normally, when a person diets they lose body
weight fat but they will also burn lean body
mass/muscle.
When you diet, your metabolism is adjusted
and slows down due to the reduction in food
intake
Your rate of calorie burn is lower with dieting
You can offset the effects of dieting with
exercise
Physical activity speeds up your metabolism
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Lean body mass/muscle requires energy to
function
Your muscles use food to produce energy
The goal is to prevent loss of muscle because
you would not burn as much calories with a
lower lean body mass %
Maintain or increase your lean body mass %
with strength training to maximize your
calorie burn.
Strength Train at least 2x per week
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Many people prefer to exercise at a slow or
steady pace for a long period of time.
Using this method, your intensity is low, the
duration of exercise is high (30-60min), and
the amount of calories burned during
exercise is high.
Some people exercise at a fast pace that is
completed in a shorter amount of time
With this method, your intensity is very high,
the time is low (5-30min), and calorie burn is
lower than previous method.
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Interval training is exercise that includes
short bursts of high intensity movement
followed by a period of physical activity that
is lower intensity
Example: 50% effort for 30 seconds, 85%
effort for 30 seconds, back to 50% x 30/s
You can vary the time and amount of rest
Intervals can be effectively used when doing
cardiovascular/aerobic exercise
Can shorten your workout time if you need a
quick workout
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You get a workout that offers the benefits of
both methods providing varying levels of
intensity, calorie burn, and required time.
Research indicates that slow/steady provides
more immediate calorie burn
Although, recent research has found that Interval
Training is a valuable method for weight loss
because it impacts your metabolism and provides
a calorie burning effect hours after you have
finished the workout
Thus, you can burn more calories and fat with
Interval Training
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FITT = frequency, intensity, time, and type
Frequency – how many times
Intensity – exertion level can be based on % of
heart rate max or perceived exertion
Time – length of your exercise session. Can
be cumulative over multiple sessions per day
Type – any activity that enables you to elevate
heart rate and perform work
Recommended: 5F x 30Ti @ Moderate I or
5F x 15Ti @ High I. Type does not matter.
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Variety of exercise is good. Change it up.
Give it time to get results.
Make it challenging. It should not be easy.
Get a friend, co-worker, or your family to join
you to make it more fun and to help provide
motivation.
Choose activities or exercise programs that
you like to do. Exercise can be enjoyable if
you select the right things. It’s up to you!
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Sparkpeople.com
Zumba class, M & W, 5-6 pm
Fitness Walking, M, W, F, 11:30a – 12:30p.
Join me and the students for a nice walk!
Merritt Fitness Center
Please contact me if you need assistance or
have any questions:
Scott Singleton, [email protected], or
410-857-2432