Next steps Website – papers, emails, presentations Conference report Working papers and publication Finalisation of ODI/UNICEF overview and regional reports Development Policy Review Special Issue Advocacy –
Download ReportTranscript Next steps Website – papers, emails, presentations Conference report Working papers and publication Finalisation of ODI/UNICEF overview and regional reports Development Policy Review Special Issue Advocacy –
Next steps Website – papers, emails, presentations Conference report Working papers and publication Finalisation of ODI/UNICEF overview and regional reports Development Policy Review Special Issue Advocacy – materials, partnerships, events Future conferences? Some themes •The economic slowdown is having heterogeneous but real impacts on children. • The food and fuel price increases remain a major factor – and could be more significant in the long run. •Children are at great risk, with some groups particularly vulnerable – a short crisis can have lifetime implications. •Social protection and services have eased impacts where they have been in place. SP must become established – but there are institutional (and definitional) challenges. Basic social services should remain, at least, on their pre crisis path. •Fiscal difficulties may be coming – but cuts in social provision must be avoided. – we should ask for what is needed. •Looking toward the MDG review – the crisis underlines the need to include vulnerability. •Empirical work crucial on the impacts of crises children and other vulnerable groups is shockingly unavailable – UNICEF could have a key role here. Financial Crisis - General General regional and international macroeconomic health Dimensions of the macroeconomic environment Remittances General regional and international macroeconomic health Trade and prices (commodities and services) Financial flows Exchange Rates Meso-level effects of the financial crisis Policy responses Functions of the household Reduced access to credit Civil society policy advocacy + service provision Household management of assets and investments Declining investment in public services (education, health, nutrition, water and sanitation, housing, protection, care) Aid Fiscal space Rising unemployment, under-employment, declining working conditions Declining social capital; rising social violence Policy responses (Fiscal stimulus, trade policy, monetary policy, aid policy pre-existing and crisis-response investment in basic services, pre-existing social protection infrastructure and crisis-specific measures, labour policy) Household consumption (food and services, both quantity and quality) Household labour allocation Reproduction, nurture, and care Intra-household dynamics & household composition Child-specific vulnerabilities Deprivations of rights to survival, development, protection, participation Political economy dynamics Protection (physical and emotional) & promotion of well-being Contribution to community life Strategy Continue Raising the game re children: Economic crisis, poverty, MDGs, Aid, social protection Working with differences Leveraging donors/ governments/ MoF Research Data, Data, Data Policy macro-economic policies; Social protection/ Social services; labour and consumption; credit; social capital....... Action Aid (outsourcing child rights expertise; cross donor working group on child rights) Crisis research; PRSP - Child rights toolkit Recovery With a Human Face Safeguarding and progressing children’s rights Turning Crisis into Opportunity for Children – the Human Face of the Future Recovery with a Human Face Five Actions at Country Level: Analyzing budgets for social and economic recovery Scaling up social protection Maintaining (if not increasing) core social expenditures Identifying sources of fiscal space Providing options to assist the government in a country dialogue on crisis responses