Child care system reform Purpose of the Forum and Concept of the Agenda By: Anna Nordenmark Severinsson, Child Protection Specialist, UNICEF Regional Office for.
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Child care system reform Purpose of the Forum and Concept of the Agenda By: Anna Nordenmark Severinsson, Child Protection Specialist, UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS Preparatory process • Assessment on status of reform, data collection and mapping of child protection systems – suggestions for next steps in the development of child care systems. • Identification of main stumbling blocks – common for all countries at preparatory meeting in October 2008. • Case studies in two countries – Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan UNICEF Reform of the Child Care System: Taking stock and accelerating action Conceptual framework – whole system reform Republic of Azerbaijan: Child Protection Institutional System Street children, children in conflict with the law, victims of trafficking Children in conflict with the law and adoptions Ministry of Interior Department of prevention and profilaxis of adolescents Children with disabilities Children with disabilities and children without and children without parental care (0-3) parental care (4-18) Ministry of Justice Deputy Minister: national coordinator Counter , Trafficking Unit Ministry of Health Medical Psycho-pedagogical commission Council of Trustees on rights of young offenders Department for adoptions Public Monitoring Council for justice issues Court Police units and stations: temporary detention (KPZ) Judge of preliminary inquiry Child inspectors Isolation Centres during investigations (SIZO) Public Prosecutor Ministry of Education OMD: emergency unit for children abandoned at birth Baby homes Psychoneurological dispensaries (Polyclinics) (incl. Psychoneurological problems) Sanatoriums for chronic diseases (including STD) Detention Centres Transit centres (3) Rehabiliation centre Department for adoptions Homes and schools for children deprived of parental care Home education Children with disabilities and family allowances Department of Social support Ministry of Youth, Sport and Tourism VTEK – Medical Commission Child coordination council Department for disabled and lonely people Homes and schools for children with disabilities Institutes for children with severe disabilities Rieducation schools for boys NGOs: day care centres for children with disabilities; SOS village Executive Committee NGOs: drop in centre for street children, homes for victim of trafficking, psychological support Commission on Minors Education Authority (psychopedagogical commissions) Cabinet of Ministers Deputy PM for Humanitarian Issues , Deputy PM Committee for Refugees and IDPs Commission on Guardianship and Adoption: Child Protection Inspectors VTEK – Medical Commission for disabilities SOBES: allowances for disabilities, IDPs, refugees, families Department of JEKS Presidential Apparatus Child IDPs, Refugees, Asylum seekers National and District level. Subordination, reporting, referral and monitoring lines. UNICEF Ministry of Finance Ministry of Labour & Social Security Reform of the Child Care System: Taking stock and accelerating action Dwelling Units and Public consumptions (Jeks): (Pedagogues) Fundamental Concept: Continuum of Services Preventive Services Statutory Services Family Substitute Services UNICEF Reform of the Child Care System: Taking stock and accelerating action Family Support Services Agenda blocks – addressing stumbling blocks • Addressing the fragmentation of system through agreeig on the main functions of the system and how to organize them at: – National level – harmonization of roles and mandates between actors in the reform (national, regional, local levels, sectors, private service providers) to perform a gatekeeping role (Plenary 2) – Local level – developing a continuum of services (Breakout sessions 1-3) • Overcoming dominance of residential care institutions (Plenary 3): – Through National planning for restructuring of institutions and development of services at local level. • Operationalizing the policies and legislation (Plenary 5): – Costing, budgetting and reallocation of resources – Transition funding and fiscal space for reforms UNICEF Reform of the Child Care System: Taking stock and accelerating action