ARIN on the Road – Halifax Internet Exchange Points in Canada & a HFXIX Update Shawn Beaton, CIRA May 21st, 2015
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ARIN on the Road – Halifax Internet Exchange Points in Canada & a HFXIX Update Shawn Beaton, CIRA May 21st, 2015 Goals & Objectives • You know more about the Canadian IXP infrastructure. • • • • Evolution Accessibility Benefits Who should Peer INTERNET As an organization or individual you can participate and collaborate with us in the evolution and the success of a better internet in Canada ARIN – Halifax - 2015 2 Internet Exchange Point • Layer 2 switching and peering fabric – Physical Ethernet switch or switches with fibre or copper, at 100M, 1G, 10G or 100G bit/sec • • • • Properly and strategically located (easy to access) Vendor neutral Non profit organization Peers / Members base – Mix of Content, ISP and Transit Provider • Services (Route Server, NTP, DNS, AS112) • Low cost solution ARIN – Halifax - 2015 3 Internet Peering Peering Peering: You agree to exchange local traffic ARIN – Halifax - 2015 4 What is required to Peer • • • • ASN (Autonomous System Number) BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) IPv4 and IPv6* Connectivity to the IX (Copper / Fiber) ARIN – Halifax - 2015 5 IXPs and Traffic Routing Transit $ Canadian ISP Last Mile Transit $ Canadian ISP Last Mile Canadian ISP Last Mile Canadian ISP Last Mile Transit $$ Canadian ISP Canadian ISP Canada USA USA IXP USA IXP USA IXP $ Transit $$$ Canadian ISP Transit Transit $$$ $$$ USA IXP USA IXP Transit $$$ Transit $ Peering $ Canadian ISP Transit $$$ USA IXP Transit $$$ Internet Internet 6 Peering Canadian ISP Canadian ISP Canada USA Toronto IXP ARIN – Halifax - 2015 6 Internet Exchange Point (IXP) – Canadian Vision US The Internet Canadian Internet Services DNS Servers (root & .CA) NTP Time Servers Route Servers Transit Peering DNS Servers for ISPs R&E Research & $$$ Education Networks Content Provider Networks US $$$ $$$ - LOCAL - Colocation Data Centers Non-profit Vendor Neutral $ CDN Domestic $$$ CDN International $ $ $ Self Regulating “Peering” $ Free or commercial agreements $ FAST / LOW COST $$$ Governments Municipalities $ $ $$ CDN: Content Delivery Network ISP Cable / DSL $$$ ISP Wireless $$$ ISP Mobile $$$ Internet Service Providers US - IXP - $ ISP VoIP (voice) $$$ US US $$ Transit Providers Domestic Transit Providers International ISP: Internet Service Provider $$$ $$$ Transit Providers Network of Networks US US The Internet Domestic & International Evolution of IX in Canada ARIN – Halifax - 2015 8 Other potential IX in Canada • Community activities – Saint John, New Brunswick – Windsor, Ontario – Edmonton, Alberta – Regina, Saskatchewan – Saskatoon, Saskatchewan ARIN – Halifax - 2015 9 Questions? ARIN – Halifax - 2015 10 Halifax – HFXIX • New Start 3 weeks ago (May, 2015) – Granted a switch via CIRA CIC funding • Location – 7071 Bayer's Road, Halifax • Peers (7) – including CANARIE, CIRA, and 3 Universities • Services – NTP, Router servers, .CA DNS, AS112 • Contact ( [email protected] ) ARIN – Halifax - 2015 11