WWI and Canada’s Economy - Canadian History ~ CHC2D
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Transcript WWI and Canada’s Economy - Canadian History ~ CHC2D
WWI and Canada’s Economy
Economy = the wealth and resources of a
country or region, especially in terms of
production and consumption of goods.
Canada’s economy was experiencing a
period of great prosperity and rapid
economic growth (BOOM)
The Canadian government quickly organized
factories to help produce war materials such as
airplanes, shells, and ships (manufactured
goods)
The government also urged Canadian farmers
to increase their production the wheat crop
of 1915 was the largest EVER
However, because most products and
resources were going to help the war effort
there were shortages of goods. As a
result, prices went up.
To deal with this the government began
introducing controls that limited when,
what, and how much of certain items
Canadians could use
For instance, meatless Mondays, fuel less
Sundays, and honour rationing
The war also cost a lot of money (by 1918
$1 million per day); as a result, the
Canadian government introduced ways to
raise money such as:
Victory Bonds
Thrift Stamps
Income tax originally a temporary measure
but still with us today!
The end