Slide 1

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 2

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 3

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 4

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 5

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 6

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 7

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 8

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 9

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 10

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 11

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 12

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 13

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 14

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 15

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 16

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 17

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 18

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 19

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 20

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 21

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 22

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 23

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 24

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 25

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 26

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 27

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 28

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 29

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 30

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 31

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 32

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 33

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 34

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 35

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 36

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 37

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 38

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 39

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 40

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 41

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 42

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 43

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 44

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 45

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 46

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 47

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 48

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 49

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 50

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 51

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14


Slide 52

Introduction
XXIV.The Book of Titus
A. Introduction
1. Paul wrote Titus instructions on how to deal
with important issues related to the
establishment, function and order of local
churches on the island of Crete.

Introduction
2. Titus 1:5 is a key verse to understanding the
content of the book. …For this reason I left
you in Crete that you would set in order
what remains and appoint elders in every
city as I directed you…

Introduction
3. A key concept in Titus is the need for good
deeds. Titus 1:16, 2:7, 2:14, 3:5, 3:8, 3:14
4. Two key terms in Titus that are essential to
the Christian life:
a. Faith: Titus 1:1, 1:4, 1:13, 2:2, 2:10, 3:15
b. Grace: Titus 1:4, 2:11, 3:7, 3:15

Introduction
5. Here is an easy division of the Book of Titus.
a. Titus 1 – Church leaders
b. Titus 2-3 – Christian living

Church Leaders
B. Titus 1 – Church leaders
1. Titus 1:1-4 –Paul wrote out of a deep
concern for Titus and those under his care.
a. Titus 1:1a – He was eager for all of God’s
people to be strengthened in their faith.
b. Titus 1:1b – He was desirous that those
under Titus’ care grasp the biblical truths
that lead to godly living.

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:2 – Through Titus' ministry Paul
wanted believers to be certain of the
eternal life which God promised.
d. Titus1:3 – Paul reminded Titus that God
authored the message of the gospel and
commissioned it to be announced to the
world just at the right time in history.
e. Titus 1:4 – Paul considered Titus his
spiritual son and desired for God to
shower him with grace and bless him
with peace.

Church Leaders
2. Titus 1:5-16 – Paul clearly stated why he left
Titus in Crete.
a. Titus 1:5 – Paul left Titus so he would give
order to the churches in Crete. It was
Titus’ job to travel from city to city
appointing overseers (pastors, elders,
overseers).
1) One of the final tasks in a church-plant
is the appointment of leaders. All
pastors, elders and overseers must
have the qualities mentioned here.

Church Leaders
2) This task of appointing overseers must
be done with wisdom following these
biblical principles and not, as many
churches do, according to business
practices or societies’ norms. This is
not a political office to be given to the
famous, wealthy or influential.

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:6-9 – Paul left clear instructions
concerning the qualifications for
overseers. Overseers are the governing
board of the local church that includes
pastors, overseers or elders.
1) Titus 1:6-8 – In order to qualify to be
appointed as an overseer, the potential
leader would have to be above
reproach or blameless in daily
conduct.

Church Leaders
a) Titus 1:6a – Overseers are required
to have a good reputation in the
area of marriage.
b) Titus 1:6b – They are required to
have a good reputation in the area
of child-rearing. Their children
should be believers who are
responsive to the Lord. Their
children are not to be known as wild
or disobedient.

Church Leaders
2) Titus 1:7 – Since they will be in charge
of God’s work, overseers must to have
a good reputation in the community.
a) Titus 1:7a – Men who are controlfreaks (self-willed or overbearing)
are unqualified to be appointed as
overseers.
b) Titus 1:7b – Being quick-tempered is
a disqualification.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:7c – Being a drunk is a
disqualification.
d) Titus 1:7d – Bullies (the violent) are
not qualified.
e) Titus 1:7e – Being dishonest in
business dealings is also a
disqualification.

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:8 – On the positive, to be
appointed as an overseer the
individual had to have the following
qualities.
a) Titus 1:8a– He must be friendly to
strangers.
b) Titus 1:8b– He must enjoy doing
good things.
c) Titus 1:8c– He must be sensible or
practical in his life.

Church Leaders
d) Titus 1:8d– He must be fair in his
business dealings.
e) Titus 1:8e– He must be pure in his
character.
f) Titus 1:8f– He must be selfcontrolled…

Church Leaders
4) Titus 1:9 – In regards to doctrine and
the teaching of God’s word
a) Titus 1:9a– Overseers are to be men
who stick to the message just as
they were taught. They are not to
deviate from the truth. Jude 3-4
b) Titus 1:9b– This is so they will be
able to encourage believers through
the faithful teaching of the word.

Church Leaders
c) Titus 1:9c– This is also important
because overseers need to be able
to correct those who oppose the
truth.

Church Leaders
3. Titus 1:10-16 – Titus was to set things in
their proper order. 1 Corinthians 14:33, 40;
2 Corinthians 12:20
a. Titus 1:10 – Paul pointed out four types
of false teachers that threatened the
churches of Crete. These have been
prevalent in all of church history.

Church Leaders
1) Titus 1:10a – There were the rebellious
teachers – their words showed
contempt for those in spiritual
authority and poisoned minds. 2
Timothy 3:1-9, 2 Peter 2:1-3, Jude 8
2) Titus 1:10b – There were the empty
talkers – their teachings lacked biblical
support, thereby causing doubt and
contributing to the ruin of the hearers.
2 Timothy 2:14, 16-18, Jude 12-13, 2
Peter 2:17

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:10c – There were the deceivers
– their preaching deviously
contradicted biblical truth.2 John 1:78, 2 Peter 2:18-19
4) Titus 1:10d – Those of the circumcision
– their teachings mixed Jewish laws
and traditions with grace. Philippians
3:1-2, Galatians 6:12, Acts 15:1

Church Leaders
b. Titus 1:11-13a – Paul stated the primary
risks associated with false teachers.
1) Titus 1:11a – It was Titus’ job to silence
false teachers because they upset
whole households (churches).
2) Titus 1:11b – He was to silence them
because they were using deception for
financial gain. 2 Peter 2:15

Church Leaders
3) Titus 1:12-13a – Titus had an especially
tough task since the Cretans were
known for their shameless behavior.
4) Titus 1:13b-14 – Paul admonished
Titus to severely reprove these false
teachers so that they might become
strong in the truth and stop listening
to Jewish myths (fables) and men’s
empty ideas (false teaching). 1
Timothy 1:3-7

Church Leaders
a) Many Christians today listen to false
teachers on TV or radio for
entertainment or curiosity, but this
should be avoided. 2 Corinthians
11:3-4
b) Do not for any reason give attention
to false teachers as this will
eventually lead to your ruin. 2
Corinthians 11:20

Church Leaders
c. Titus 1:15-16 – Beware of false teachers!
Paul gave characteristics of false teachers
to help us spot them easily.
1) Titus 1:15 – False teachers are defiled
(corrupt) in mind and conscience.
2) Titus 1:15 – False teachers do not hold
to the truth. They are liars.
3) Titus 1:16 – False teachers are
hypocrites. Even though they claim to
know our God by their actions they
deny Him!

Christian Living
C. Titus 2-3 – Christian living
1. Titus 2:1-10 – Paul gave Titus specific
instructions for several age groups in the
local churches (older men and women,
young men and women).
a. Titus 2:1 – Contrary to the false teachers,
Titus was to speak the things that
promoted sound doctrine and godly
living.

Christian Living
b. Titus 2:2 – Titus was instructed to teach
the older men to be mature, sound in
their doctrine, and to exhibit the fruit of
the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-23
c. Titus 2:3 – Older women were to be
reverent and blameless in their behavior,
walking according to the will of God.

Christian Living
d. Titus 2:4-5 – Older women were to
encourage the younger women to love
their husbands and children, be busy at
home and be filled with good deeds. In
this manner God’s word would be
honored.
e. Titus 2:6-8a – Titus was also supposed to
admonish the young men.

Christian Living
1) Titus 2:6 – Titus was to admonish the
young men to have self-control all the
time. This is of great importance and is
a part of the fruit of the spirit.
Galatians 5:23
2) Titus 2:7a– They were to be shown
how to set a good example for others
to follow.

Christian Living
3) Titus 2:7b – They were to be taught to
be serious students of the word of
God.
4) Titus 2:8 – Their speech was to be
wholesome and pure so that no one
could accuse them of having said
anything unrighteous.

Christian Living
f. Titus 2:9-10 – Titus was to instruct slaves
(applicable to an employee today) to
adorn the doctrine of Christ and bring
honor to God by submitting, working
hard, not back-talking and not stealing.
Doing the opposite of these things is very
common in the business world, but that
is not to be the case for the believer.

Christian Living
2. Titus 2:11-15 – After giving these
commands, Paul now underlined for Titus
that which gives us power to live differently.
God’s grace alone saves!
a. Titus 2:11 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s penalty.
b. Titus 2:12 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s power. 1 John 2:1-2

Christian Living
c. Titus 2:13 – God’s grace brought us
salvation from sin’s presence through the
hope of our coming resurrection.
d. Titus 2:14 – In summary, Jesus Christ gave
Himself for us not only to save us from
sins penalty but to also sanctify us from
sin in the present. 1 John 2:2; Ephesians
2:8-9

Christian Living
e. Titus 2:15 – Paul reminded Titus to use
his authority to confidently teach these
things. We ought to faithfully and
confidently assert these things as well.

Permanent Reality

Future Reality

Saved from the
Penalty of sin
Titus 2:11
Colossians 3:1

Saved from the
Presence of sin
Titus 2:13
Colossians 3:4

Present Reality
Saved from the
Power of sin
Titus 2:12
Colossians 3:2-3

“The Righteous shall
live by faith” – Habakkuk 2:4

Believer in Time
R.C. Ward, October 2005; adapted from a chart by Ronald C. Merryman

Rapture

Christian Living
3. Titus 3:1-7 – A look at the believer’s duties
toward unbelievers.
a. Titus 3:1 – Concerning secular human
government the believer is to be in
submission, obedience, and ready to
serve.
b. Titus 3:2 – With unsaved neighbors the
believer should not be a gossip or
quarrelsome but should show gentleness
and consideration. Luke 10:29-37

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:3 – All believers were once foolish
and sinful; therefore, we ought to show
compassion to unbelievers when by
nature they act foolish or sinful.
d. Titus 3:4-7 – Paul reminded Titus that we
were not saved through our own
goodness, but by the mercies of God.
Philippians 4:5
1) Titus 3:4-5 – Why did God save us?

Christian Living
a) Titus 3:4a –God saved us because of
His grace (undeserved kindness).
b) Titus 3:4b –God saved us to
manifest His love to us in the person
and work of Jesus Christ.
c) Titus 3:5a – God saved us on the
basis of Christ’ finished work.
d) Titus 3:5b – God saved us based on
His mercy. …but according to his
mercy…

Christian Living
2) Titus 3:5-6 –How did God save us?
a) Titus 3:5a –God did not save us
based on any of our good works.
b) Titus 3:5b –God saved us by means
of the cleansing work
(washing)done by the Holy Spirit.
This is not a reference to water
baptism.
c) Titus 3:5c –God saved us by
regenerating us through the new
birth. John 3:3, 5-7

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Regeneration is the term for the spiritual
birth that occurs at the moment a person
believes in the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

paliggenesi/a
PALINGENESIA
“state of being renewed”

enna/w a1nwqen
a0nagenna/
GENNAO ANOTHEN
ANAGENNAO
“born again”
“cause to be
born again”

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
God announced the penalty
for disobedience – Genesis
2:17.
Adam was separated from
God the moment he ate the
fruit – Genesis 3:6.

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration
Man is now excluded from
the presence of God.

Exodus 19:8-13;
20:18-19

Ministries of the Holy Spirit
Regeneration

God the Holy Spirit regenerates a person
at the moment of believing the Gospel
message – John 1:13; 3:5; 1 Peter 1:23.
Regeneration is a complete act of God and
not a cooperative effort between God and
man.

Christian Living
d) Titus 3:6 – God saved us by means
of the work of Christ who came to
accomplish salvation on our behalf.

Christian Living
3) Titus 3:7 – What were the results to
our salvation?
a) Titus 3:7a –We were declared just
before God by grace.
b) Titus 3:7b –We were made heirs of
God because of the unconditional
hope of our eternal life.

Christian Living
4. Titus 3:8-15 – Titus was reminded to boldly
teach these things.
a. Titus 3:8-10 – Titus was to teach these
truths so that believers would do good
deeds as a worthy testimony before
unregenerate men. Ephesians 2:10
b. Titus 3:9 – Believers should not be
controversial.

Christian Living
1) Titus 3:10 – After two warnings, a
believer who is contentious about the
Law or Jewish myths and genealogies
should be rejected.
2) Titus 3:11 – A contentious believer is
perverted; his own sin condemns him.

Christian Living
5. Titus 3:12-15 – Paul gave Titus final
instructions.
a. Titus 3:12 – Paul instructed Titus
concerning the men he was planning to
send and asked Titus to spend the winter
with him in Nicopolis.
b. Titus 3:13 – Titus was to house and help
two important men (Apollos and Zenas
the lawyer) and make sure all their travel
needs were supplied.

Christian Living
c. Titus 3:14 – Paul said the believers (our
people)needed to be hospitable so that
they would not be unfruitful.
d. Titus 3:15 – Paul sent greetings from all
his companions. He greeted those who
loved him because of their mutual faith
and finished with a desire for the grace of
God to be with all of them.

Titus
D. Key Observations
1. This book shows that the character of the
overseer (pastor, elder, or overseer) is of
crucial importance. You cannot qualify for
service in the local church if you are marked
by immaturity or sin. Titus 1:7-9

Titus
2. God’s grace not only provides salvation from
the penalty of sin but also gives power over
sin in our daily lives and will ultimately
deliver us from the presence of sin for all
eternity. Titus 2:11-13
3. The life of the believer should be marked by
good deeds. Titus 3:8, 14