Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together? Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Download ReportTranscript Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together? Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
Slide 1
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 2
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Objectives:
• Describe the relationship between organs, organ
systems and organisms.
• Describe nervous system structures and their functions.
• Explain how the parts of the integumentary system help
it function.
Vocabulary:
Tissue
Organ system
Organ
Skin
Brain
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 3
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Cells are organized to work together so the body
functions smoothly.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 4
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Tissue is made up of
cells of the same type
that work together to do
a certain job.
• The body has four
different types of tissues:
muscle, connective,
nerve, and epithelial.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 5
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 6
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 7
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• An organ is made up of several
tissues that work together to do
a certain job.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 8
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Organs that work together to do
a job for the body make up an
organ system.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 9
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Exit Slip Q2 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 10
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Homework Q3 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 11
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Homework Q3 in Brain check sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 12
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• Warm up Q1 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 13
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• Sensing your
surroundings
and
communicating
information are
the jobs of your
nervous
system.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 14
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• The nervous system is made
of tiny structures called nerve
cells. Chains of long nerve
cells make up nerves.
• Nerves carry information to
and from the brain, which
processes information.
• The spinal cord, a rope-like
bundle of nerve tissue, is the
main pathway for information
travelling to and from the
brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 15
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
Exit Slip
Q4 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Nerves
Brain
Spinal cord
Eyes
Brain
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 16
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Senses
• Senses are your body’s way of gathering information.
• Senses include sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 17
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Sight
• The iris is the part of the
eye that gives your eye
color. Light enters the eye
through the pupil.
• The retina at the back of
the eye contains nerve cells
that detect light. These
nerve cells send signals to
the brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 18
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Exit Slip
Q5 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Light
Retina
Pupil
Iris
lens
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 19
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Taste
• Taste buds on
the tongue
sense chemicals
in food.
• Taste buds are
attached to
nerves that send
messages to the
brain. The brain
interprets this
information as
taste.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 20
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Exit Slip
Q8 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Taste buds
lips
chemicals
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 21
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Smell
• Inside the nose, tiny
structures sense chemicals
in the air.
• These structures are
attached to nerve cells in
the olfactory bulb that
send messages to the
brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 22
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Exit Slip
Q6 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Brain – spinal cord – chemicals – olfactory bulb
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 23
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Hearing
1.
2.
3.
The outer ear funnels sound into the middle ear causing the eardrum to
vibrate.
Tiny bones ( hammer, anvil, and stirrup) pass vibrations to the inner
ear where a fluid-filled structure called the cochlea passes vibrations to
tiny hairs on the nerves.
These nerves send messages about vibrations to the brain and you
hear.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 24
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Exit Slip
Q7 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Outer ear
Eardrum
Cochlea
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 25
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
• Skin is a protective layer that
covers the body.
• Skin, fingernails, toenails, and hair
are part of the integumentary
system. The integumentary system
protects the inside of the body.
• Skin keeps germs out of the body
and water in the body.
• When you get too hot, sweat on
the skin cools the body. When you
get too cold, hair keeps your head
warm.
• Hair also protects your skin.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 26
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 27
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
• Identify in the
image below:
Epidermis
Dermis
Nerve endings
Hair follicles
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 2
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Objectives:
• Describe the relationship between organs, organ
systems and organisms.
• Describe nervous system structures and their functions.
• Explain how the parts of the integumentary system help
it function.
Vocabulary:
Tissue
Organ system
Organ
Skin
Brain
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 3
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Cells are organized to work together so the body
functions smoothly.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 4
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Tissue is made up of
cells of the same type
that work together to do
a certain job.
• The body has four
different types of tissues:
muscle, connective,
nerve, and epithelial.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 5
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 6
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 7
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• An organ is made up of several
tissues that work together to do
a certain job.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 8
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Organs that work together to do
a job for the body make up an
organ system.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 9
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Exit Slip Q2 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 10
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Homework Q3 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 11
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
How Cells Are Organized
• Homework Q3 in Brain check sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 12
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• Warm up Q1 in Active reading sheet
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 13
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• Sensing your
surroundings
and
communicating
information are
the jobs of your
nervous
system.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 14
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
• The nervous system is made
of tiny structures called nerve
cells. Chains of long nerve
cells make up nerves.
• Nerves carry information to
and from the brain, which
processes information.
• The spinal cord, a rope-like
bundle of nerve tissue, is the
main pathway for information
travelling to and from the
brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 15
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Information Highway
Exit Slip
Q4 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Nerves
Brain
Spinal cord
Eyes
Brain
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 16
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Senses
• Senses are your body’s way of gathering information.
• Senses include sight, hearing, smell, touch, and taste.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 17
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Sight
• The iris is the part of the
eye that gives your eye
color. Light enters the eye
through the pupil.
• The retina at the back of
the eye contains nerve cells
that detect light. These
nerve cells send signals to
the brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 18
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Exit Slip
Q5 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Light
Retina
Pupil
Iris
lens
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 19
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Taste
• Taste buds on
the tongue
sense chemicals
in food.
• Taste buds are
attached to
nerves that send
messages to the
brain. The brain
interprets this
information as
taste.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 20
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Exit Slip
Q8 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Taste buds
lips
chemicals
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 21
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Smell
• Inside the nose, tiny
structures sense chemicals
in the air.
• These structures are
attached to nerve cells in
the olfactory bulb that
send messages to the
brain.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 22
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Sight and Smell
Exit Slip
Q6 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Brain – spinal cord – chemicals – olfactory bulb
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 23
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Hearing
1.
2.
3.
The outer ear funnels sound into the middle ear causing the eardrum to
vibrate.
Tiny bones ( hammer, anvil, and stirrup) pass vibrations to the inner
ear where a fluid-filled structure called the cochlea passes vibrations to
tiny hairs on the nerves.
These nerves send messages about vibrations to the brain and you
hear.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 24
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
Hearing and Taste
Exit Slip
Q7 in Active reading sheet
Word bank
Outer ear
Eardrum
Cochlea
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 25
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
• Skin is a protective layer that
covers the body.
• Skin, fingernails, toenails, and hair
are part of the integumentary
system. The integumentary system
protects the inside of the body.
• Skin keeps germs out of the body
and water in the body.
• When you get too hot, sweat on
the skin cools the body. When you
get too cold, hair keeps your head
warm.
• Hair also protects your skin.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 26
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company
Slide 27
Unit 3 Lesson 3 How Do Cells Work Together?
The Skin You’re In
• Identify in the
image below:
Epidermis
Dermis
Nerve endings
Hair follicles
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company