Runway Numbering  A runway number is taken from a bearing of the direction that it points.

Download Report

Transcript Runway Numbering  A runway number is taken from a bearing of the direction that it points.

Runway Numbering

A runway number is taken from a bearing of
the direction that it points. Numbers are
rounded off to the nearest 10°. The numbers
are marked at the end of every runway in
large white numbers.
– Example

Regional Gliding School
A runway pointing to 18° magnetic would be
numbered 02.
Runway Markings

Centreline:

Threshold:
25
– white lines in the middle of the runway to mark the
centre.
– white line running across the runway.

Displaced Threshold:
– sometimes the threshold is unsafe for landing so it is
moved up to a safe area.
Regional Gliding School
Taxiway Markings

Taxiway Centerline:
25
– yellow line used as a guide to keep the aircraft in the
center of the taxiway.

Hold Lines:
– yellow line running across the taxiway. Aircraft
must “hold short” at this point until cleared for
take-off.
Regional Gliding School
Aerodrome Markings:
 Unserviceable:
25
– marked with large white or yellow X’s on
both ends of a runway or taxiway. Red
flags are also used to mark unserviceable
areas that can be passable with caution.
Regional Gliding School
Wind Indicators

Wind Sock:




elongates as the wind increases
if the wind sock is straight out
then the wind is 15Kts or more
if the wing sock is on a 30° down
slope then the wind is 6Kts
if the sock is fluctuating then
gusty conditions exist.
Regional Gliding School
Wind Indicators

Tetrahedron:


known as wind T, it is designed like an arrow whose
small end points into the wind.
only tells wind direction, not wind speed.
Regional Gliding School
Lights
 Runway
  thresholds
  are marked
 with
 green
 lights.

25
End of runways are marked with red lights.
 Runways are lined with white lights.
 Taxiways are
 lined
 with
 blue
 lights.
   
 Obstructions, such as building and towers, are
marked with red or white lights.

Regional Gliding School
NOTE: You must use the buttons in the Confirmation Stage
Aeronautical Rules And Facilities
Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
Let's try a few review questions on Aeronautical Rules and Facilities:
Question #1 -
Regional Gliding School
How are unserviceable areas marked?
A
White line
B
White X
C
Yellow circle with X in centre
D
Yellow circle
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
That answer is correct.
Let's move on...
Aeronautical Rules And Facilities
Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
Let's try a few review questions on Aeronautical Rules and Facilities:
Question #2 -
Regional Gliding School
What colour lights line taxiways ?
A
Green
B
Amber
C
Blue
D
White
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
That answer is correct.
Let's move on...
The Circuit

Upwind:


Crosswind:


flight path opposite to the direction of landing, which is parallel to
and a distance off to the side of the runway
Base


lies across the centre of the landing area perpendicular to the
downwind leg
Downwind:


the area opposite to downwind leg
flight path perpendicular to the landing
Final

Regional Gliding School
flight path in the direction of landing
Upwind Side
Final
Crosswind
Base
Downwind
Regional Gliding School
NORDO at a Controlled Airport

NORDO



no radio
aircraft is not capable of communicating over the
radio
RONLY


Regional Gliding School
receive only
similar to NORDO except the aircraft can receive
messages. Tower may ask for confirmation through
a visual sign (i.e. rock the wings)
The following are authorized light signals
to aircraft on the ground:
Flashing Green Light
Steady Green Light
Flashing Red Light
Steady Red Light
Flashing White Light
Blinking Runway Lights
Regional Gliding School
Cleared to taxi.
Cleared to take-off.
Taxi clear of landing
area in use.
Stop.
Return to starting point
on airport.
Vacate the runway
immediately.
The following are authorized light signals
to aircraft in the air:
Steady Green Light
Steady Red Light
or Red Flare
Flashing Green Light
Alternating Red and
Green Light (US)
Flashing Red Light
Red Pyrotechnical Light
Regional Gliding School
Cleared to land.
Do not land.
Return for landing.
Danger. Be on alert.
Airport unsafe. Do not
land.
Do not land for the
time being.
Airworthiness


It is the pilot’s responsibility to ensure that Canadian registered
aircraft are fit and safe prior to being flown.
Flight Permit
– issued for experimental and specific purpose.

Certification of Airworthiness
– the C of A signifies that the aircraft conforms to TC
recognized design standards.

Annual Airworthiness Info Report
– certifies that airworthiness information is correct. Does not
require an inspection, flight test, or certification.
Regional Gliding School
Documentation
The following are required to be aboard all
aircraft:

C - Crew Licenses and Medicals
– Pilot License
– Medical Certificate
– Restricted Radio Operator's Certificate (unless NORDO)





P - POH (Pilot Operating Handbook)
R - Certificate of Registration (C of R)
A - Certificate of Airworthiness (C of A)
I - Liability Insurance
L - Journey Log
Regional Gliding School
NOTE: You must use the buttons in the Confirmation Stage
Aeronautical Rules And Facilities
Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
Let's try a few review questions on Aeronautical Rules and Facilities:
Question #3 -
Regional Gliding School
What does a steady green light on the
ground mean?
A
Cleared to take-off
B
Cleared to taxi
C
Return to starting point
D
Cleared to land
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Lets try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
That answer is correct.
Lets move on...
Aeronautical Rules And Facilities
Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
Let's try a few review questions on Aeronautical Rules and Facilities:
Question #4 -
What documentation must be carried in all
aircraft?
A
C of A, C of R, Pilot Licences, Radio Station License and Journey Log
B
C of A, Pilot Licenses and Medicals, and CofR
C
C of R, C of A, Radio License, and Technical Log
D
C of R, Interception Orders, C of A, and AAIR
Regional Gliding School
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
I’m afraid that answer is incorrect
Let's try again...
Flying Scholarship Program
That answer is correct.
Let's move on...
Aeronautical Rules And Facilities
Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
Congratulations!!
You have now completed the Aerodromes and Traffic Procedures
lesson of the Aeronautical Rules and Facilities Module. Of course, this
lesson is always available to you for future reference if required.
You are now ready to move along to the next Aeronautical Rules and
Facilities lesson you have not completed or to any other module you
wish. You can advance to the Self Test Module if you feel ready to
challenge the final exam.
Good Luck!
Regional Gliding School