Transcript HIV Surveillance Report, 2002 Minnesota Department of Health HIV/AIDS Surveillance System Introduction (I)  These two introduction slides provide a general context for the data used.

HIV Surveillance Report, 2002
Minnesota Department of Health
HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Introduction (I)

These two introduction slides provide a general context for the
data used to create this slide set. If you have questions about
any of the slides please refer to the Companion Text to the
Minnesota HIV Surveillance Report, 2002 or HIV Surveillance
Technical Notes.

This slide set describes new HIV infections (including AIDS at
first diagnosis) in Minnesota by person, place, and time.

The slides rely on data from HIV/AIDS cases diagnosed through
2002 and reported to the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH)
HIV/AIDS Surveillance System.

The data are displayed by year of HIV diagnosis.
Introduction (II)

Data analyses exclude persons diagnosed in federal or private
correctional facilities, but include state prisoners (number of
state prisoners believed to be living with HIV/AIDS = 99).

Data analyses exclude persons arriving to Minnesota through
the HIV+ Refugee Resettlement Program (total participants in
this program since its inception in August 2000 = 50).

Some limitations of surveillance data:
 Data do not include HIV-infected persons who have not been
tested for HIV
 Data do not include persons whose positive test results have
not been reported to the MDH
 Case numbers for the most recent years may be
undercounted due to delays in reporting
National Context
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
U.S. State-Specific AIDS Rates per 100,000 Population
Year 2001
New York
(39.3)
40
35
Overall U.S. Rate = 14.9
30
25
20
Illinois
(10.6)
15
10
WI
(3.6)
Minnesota
(3.2)
SD
(3.3)
IA
(3.0)
5
ND
(0.5)
0
N
F
G
L
C
M
V
M
N
T
H
R
K
N
A
C
M
W
N
M
W
M
I
M
W
Y
L
A
A
T
I
A
A
C
N
I
I
Y
M
R
O
I
V
E
E
I
N
A
T
Y
SOURCE:
U.S. HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, Year-end 2001
National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention, CDC
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Overview of HIV/AIDS in Minnesota
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance:
Cumulative Cases

As of December 31, 2002, a cumulative total of 7,073*
persons have been diagnosed and reported with HIV
infection in Minnesota
 3,065 persons diagnosed with HIV infection (non-AIDS)
 4,008 persons diagnosed with AIDS

Of these 7,073 persons, 2,528 are known to be deceased
* This number includes only persons who reported Minnesota as their state of residence at the time of their HIV and/or AIDS diagnosis.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Estimated Number of Persons
Living with HIV/AIDS in Minnesota

As of December 31, 2002, 4,598* persons are assumed alive
and living in Minnesota with HIV/AIDS
 2,736 living with HIV infection (non-AIDS)
 1,862 living with AIDS

This number includes 439 persons who were first reported with
HIV or AIDS elsewhere and subsequently moved to Minnesota

This number excludes 439 persons who were first reported with
HIV or AIDS in Minnesota and subsequently moved out of the
state
* This number includes persons who reported Minnesota as their current state of residence, regardless of residence at time of diagnosis.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota:
Number of New Cases, Prevalent Cases, and Deaths by Year, 1990-2002
AIDS
AIDS Deaths*
Living HIV/AIDS
500
5000
400
4000
300
3000
200
2000
100
1000
0
0
1990
1992
1994
1996
Year
1998
2000
2002
* Deaths among AIDS cases, regardless of cause.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
No. of Persons Living w/ HIV/AIDS
No. of New HIV/AIDS Cases & Deaths
HIV (non-AIDS)
New HIV Infections* in Minnesota
by Person, Place, and Time
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Place
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Kittson
New HIV Infections† by County of Residence
at Diagnosis, 2002
Roseau
Lake of the Woods
Marshall
Koochiching
Number of New Infections
Pennington
Beltrami
Red Lake
Polk
Cook
Clearwater
St. Louis
Lake
Itasca
Norman
Hubbard
Clay
6 - 15
Cass
Wadena
16 - 45
Crow Wing
Wilkin
Aitkin
Carlton
Otter Tail
Todd
Grant
46 - 187
*
City of Minneapolis – 126
City of St. Paul – 41
Suburban# – 104
Greater Minnesota - 32
*
Pine
Mille Lacs
Morrison
Douglas
Kanabec
Traverse
Benton
Pope
Stevens
Big Stone
Stearns
Swift
Lac Qui Parle
Meeker
Lyon
Anoka
Renville
Redwood
Nicollet
Carver
Scott
Rock
Murray
Nobles
Cottonwood Watonwan
Jackson
Martin
*
Blue Earth
Faribault
Waseca
Ramsey
Dakota
Le Sueur Rice
Brown
Pipestone
(2 people missing residence information)
Washington
Hennepin
McLeod
Total number = 305
Chisago
Wright
Sibley
Lincoln
*
Isanti
Sherburne
Kandiyohi
Chippewa
Yellow Medicine
*
1-2
3-5
Mahnomen
Becker
None
*
Steele
Freeborn
*
*
Goodhue
* Counties in which a state
correctional facility is located
Wabasha
Dodge
Mower
Olmsted
Fillmore
Winona
7-county metro area, excluding the
cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul
#
Houston
†HIV
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
or AIDS at first diagnosis
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Map of Metro Area:
New HIV Infections† by County of Residence at Diagnosis, 2002
Number of New Infections
Anoka
*
None
Washington
1-2
3-5
*
Hennepin
6 - 15
16 - 45
Ramsey
46 - 187
City of Minneapolis – 126
City of St. Paul – 41
Suburban# – 104
Carver
Total number (Metro only) = 271
Scott
*
Dakota
7-county metro area, excluding the
cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul
#
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* in Minnesota
by Residence at Diagnosis, 2002
Greater MN
11%
Total Number = 305
Minneapolis
41%
(2 persons missing residence information)
Suburban
34%
St. Paul
14%
Suburban = Seven-county metro area including Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin (except Minneapolis), Ramsey (except St. Paul), Scott,
and Washington counties. Greater MN = All other Minnesota counties, outside the seven-county metro area.
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Gender and Race/Ethnicity
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Gender and
Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
Males
450
Females
400
Number of Cases
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Males
by Race/Ethnicity† and Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
350
White
Hispanic
American Indian
300
African American
Asian
African-born
Number of Cases
250
200
150
100
50
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† “African-born” refers to Blacks who reported an African country of birth; “African American” refers to all other Blacks.
Cases with unknown race are excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Males by Race/Ethnicity† and
Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002 (excluding Whites)
100
African American
Asian
African-born
Number of Cases
80
Hispanic
American Indian
60
40
20
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† “African-born” refers to Blacks who reported an African country of birth; “African American” refers to all other Blacks.
Cases with unknown race are excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Females
by Race/Ethnicity† and Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
White
Hispanic
American Indian
50
45
African American
Asian
African-born
40
Number of Cases
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
Year
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† “African-born” refers to Blacks who reported an African country of birth; “African American” refers to all other Blacks.
Cases with unknown race are excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Diagnosed in Year 2002
by Gender and Race/Ethnicity
Males† (n = 218)
Females† (n = 87)
Afr Amer
29%
White
54%
Afr Amer
17%
White
16%
Asian
3%
Amer Ind
1%
Hispanic
12%
Afr born
13%
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† 2 males and 1 female had missing race and were excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Afr born
41%
Asian
2%
Amer Ind
5%
Hispanic
7%
n = Number of persons
Amer Ind = American Indian
Afr Amer = African American (Black, not African-born persons)
Afr born = African-born (Black, African-born persons)
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Number of Cases and Rates (per 100,000 persons) of
HIV Infection* by Race/Ethnicity† – Minnesota, 2002
Race/Ethnicity
Cases
%
Rate
129
42%
3.0
Black, African-American
62
20%
37.0
Black, African-born
65
21%
130-185††
Hispanic
31
10%
21.6
American Indian
7
2%
8.6
Asian/Pacific Islander
9
3%
5.3
Unknown
2
1%
X
305
100%
6.2
White, non-Hispanic
Total
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis; 2000 U.S. Census Data used for rate calculations.
“African-born” refers to Blacks who reported an African country of birth; “African American” refers to all other Blacks. Cases with unknown race are
excluded.
†
†† Accurate
population estimates for African-born persons and MSM (any race) living in Minnesota are unavailable – anecdotal (50,000) and 2000 US
Census data (35,188) ) were used to create the range of rates reported for African-born.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Age
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Average Age at HIV Diagnosis Among Males:
Three-Year Averages
Race/Ethnicity
Average age in years (Number of cases)
1989-1991
1994-1996
2000-2002
33 (916)
35 (510)
37 (341)
33 (212)
34 (186)
37 (122)
30 (6)
36 (20)
37 (65)
Hispanic
32 (54)
33 (46)
32 (66)
Asian
25 (5)
38 (8)
39 (14)
American Indian
29 (28)
29 (10)
35 (15)
White
Black
African American
African-born
Cases with unknown race or age were excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Average Age at HIV Diagnosis Among Females:
Three-Year Averages
Race/Ethnicity
Average age in years (Number of cases)*
1989-1991
1994-1996
2000-2002
30 (88)
32 (68)
31 (51)
African American
29 (54)
30 (80)
33 (71)
African-born
21 (6)
31 (11)
31 (84)
34 (14)
34 (13)
29 (18)
--
--
31 (6)
29 (16)
30 (12)
37 (11)
White
Black
Hispanic
Asian
American Indian
* Average
age not displayed for subgroups with less than 5 cases.
Cases with unknown race or age were excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Adolescents & Young Adults
(Ages 13-24)*
* Case numbers are too small to present meaningful data separately for adolescents and young adults.
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Adolescents and
Young Adults† by Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
50
Males
Females
45
40
Number of Cases
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
†
Adolescents defined as 13-19 year-olds; Young Adults defined as 20-24 year-olds.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Adolescents and Young Adults†
by Gender and Race/Ethnicity, 2000-2002 Combined
Males (n = 65)
Females (n = 47)
White
40%
Afr Amer
30%
Afr Amer
23%
White
35%
Hispanic
6%
Amer Ind
6%
Afr born
9%
Amer Ind
5%
Hispanic
23%
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
†
Adolescents defined as 13-19 year-olds; Young Adults defined as 20-24 year-olds.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Afr born
23%
n = Number of persons
Amer Ind = American Indian
Afr Amer = African American (Black, not African-born persons)
Afr born = African-born (Black, African-born persons)
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among Adolescents and
Young Adults† by Gender and Exposure Group,
2000-2002 Combined
Males (n = 65)
Females (n = 47)
MSM
71%
Unspecified
11%
Heterosex w/
IDU
11%
Heterosex
32%
IDU
4%
Unspecified
21%
No Interview
12%
MSM/IDU
3%
Heterosex
3%
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† Adolescents defined as 13-19 year-olds; Young Adults defined as 20-24 year-olds.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
No Interview
32%
n = Number of persons
MSM = Men who have sex with men
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Mode of Exposure
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
HIV Infections* Among Males by Mode
of Exposure and Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
350
300
MSM
IDU
MSM/IDU
Heterosexual
Unspecified
Number of Cases
250
200
150
100
50
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosexual = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
HIV Infections* Among Males by Mode of Exposure
and Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002 (excluding MSM category)
60
IDU
MSM/IDU
Heterosexual
Unspecified
Number of Cases
50
40
30
20
10
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosexual = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
HIV Infections* Among Females by Mode
of Exposure and Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
45
IDU
Heterosexual
Unspecified
Number of Cases
30
15
0
1990
1991
IDU = Injecting drug use
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
Heterosexual = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Births to HIV-Infected Women and Number of Perinatally
Acquired HIV Infections* by Year of Birth, 1990-2002
40
Births
HIV Infections
(Trend Line without EPS Project)
Number of Cases
30
20
Rate of Perinatal Transmission
for years 2000-2002 = 2%
10
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995 1996
Year
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis for a child exposed to HIV during mother’s pregnancy, at birth, and/or during breastfeeding.
NOTE: Reporting of births is known to be incomplete. During 2001 an Enhanced Perinatal Surveillance Project (EPS) Project was undertaken and
identified 19 of the 37 births reported in 2001.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 combined
White Males (n = 341)
No Interview
7%
Unspecified
4%
MSM
80%
Heterosex
3%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
2%
IDU
1%
MSM/IDU
3%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 combined
African American Males† (n = 122)
No Interview
25%
MSM
43%
Unspecified
13%
Heterosex
3%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
2%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† Refers to Black, African American (not African-born) males.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
IDU
10%
MSM/IDU
4%
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
Hispanic Males (n = 66)
No Interview
18%
Unspecified
9%
MSM
57%
Heterosex
6%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
6%
IDU
2%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
MSM/IDU
2%
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
African-born Males† (n = 65)
No Interview
45%
MSM
6%
Heterosex
2%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
5%
Unspecified
42%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
†
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Refers to Black, African-born males.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
American Indian Males (n = 15)
CAUTION: Small number of cases – interpret carefully.
No Interview
27%
MSM
33%
Heterosex
7%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
13%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
MSM/IDU
7%
IDU
13%
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
Asian Males (n = 14)
CAUTION: Small number of cases – interpret carefully.
MSM
51%
No Interview
7%
Unspecified
21%
Heterosex
7%
n = Number of persons MSM = Men who have sex with men
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
IDU
7%
MSM/IDU
7%
IDU = Injecting drug use
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
African-born Females† (n = 84)
No Interview
44%
Heterosex
18%
M w/ HIV
4%
Unspecified
34%
n = Number of persons
M w/ HIV = Mother w/ HIV, HIV risk
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
†
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Refers to Black, African-born females.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
African American Females†
(n = 71)
Heterosex
35%
Unspecified
13%
No Interview
27%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
18%
n = Number of persons IDU = Injecting drug use
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
†
IDU
4%
M w/ HIV
3%
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact M w/ HIV = Mother with HIV, HIV risk
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
Refers to Black, African American (not African-born) females.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
White Females (n = 51)
No Interview
17%
IDU
7%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
20%
Unspecified
28%
Heterosex
28%
n = Number of persons IDU = Injecting drug use
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
Hispanic Females (n = 18)
CAUTION: Small number of cases – interpret carefully.
No Interview
28%
IDU
6%
Unspecified
11%
M w/ HIV
11%
n = Number of persons
IDU = Injecting drug use
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Heterosex
44%
M w/ HIV = Mother w/ HIV, HIV risk
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
American Indian Females (n = 11)
CAUTION: Small number of cases – interpret carefully.
IDU
18%
Heterosex
w/ IDU
37%
No Interview
9%
Heterosex
36%
n = Number of persons IDU = Injecting drug use
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* by Mode of Exposure
Diagnosis Years 2000-2002 Combined
Asian Females (n = 6)
CAUTION: Small number of cases – interpret carefully.
Heterosex
33%
Unspecified
50%
No Interview
17%
n = Number of persons Heterosex = Heterosexual contact
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
No Interview = Could not, would not or have yet to be interviewed
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
Emerging Trend
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among African-Born Persons†
by Year of Diagnosis, 1990-2002
HIV (non-AIDS)
70
AIDS at first diagnosis
Number of Cases
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
Year
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† Includes 1 non-Black, African-born individual, but excludes persons arriving to Minnesota through the HIV+ Refugee Resettlement Program.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review
New HIV Infections* Among African-Born Persons†
Compared to Other Minnesota Cases
by Gender, 2002
African-born Persons
Other Minnesota Cases
Total Number = 65
Total Number = 238
Women
21%
Men
45%
Women
55%
Men
79%
* HIV or AIDS at first diagnosis
† Includes 1 non-Black, African-born individual, but excludes persons arriving to Minnesota through the HIV+ Refugee Resettlement Program.
Two cases with unknown race are excluded.
Data Source: Minnesota HIV/AIDS Surveillance System
HIV/AIDS in Minnesota: Annual Review