The Battle of White Mountain FaME UTB Zlín Matúš Gaborčík Tomáš Míča Jaromír Špico Prelude Political and religious tensions in the kingdom of Bohemia The so-called “Majestat”
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Transcript The Battle of White Mountain FaME UTB Zlín Matúš Gaborčík Tomáš Míča Jaromír Špico Prelude Political and religious tensions in the kingdom of Bohemia The so-called “Majestat”
The Battle of White Mountain
FaME UTB Zlín
Matúš Gaborčík
Tomáš Míča
Jaromír Špico
Prelude
Political and religious tensions in the kingdom of Bohemia
The so-called “Majestat” (1609) neglected by the monarch’s
absolute-style rule
First Defenestration of Prague (1618)
Nobility’s Election of a thirty member directorate
Ferdinand II. deposed by the Estates (1619) and Frederick of the
Palatine (The Winter King) appointed as the new king
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Defenestration
Two loyal Catholics thrown from the 2nd floor window of a castle
17 meters fall survival attributed to holy intervention
Abortive demonstration of the nobles that the protest was not a
direct aggression against the ruler
Emperor Mathias: The stage is set !
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The Battle
Location: “ Bílá hora “ - a small quiet hillside just outside Prague
Date: November 8, 1620
Combatant 1: Bohemian Estate Armies
led by: Prince Christian I. of Anhalt, Jindrich Mathias Thurn
forces: 15,000 men from Bohemia and mercenaries
Combatant 2: united Imperial and Catholic League forces
led by: Charles Bonaventura Buquoy, Maximilian of Bavaria
forces: 27,000 troops from the Holy Roman Empire, the Catholic
Ligue and Polland
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Karel Bonaventura Buqouy
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Maximilian of Bavaria
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The Aftermath
Two thousand lay dead or dying,
others routed and captured
Freedom of religion came to an
end, 27 noblemen executed
Protestants fleeing the country
with king Frederick himself
Recatholicising
The End of the Thirty Years’ War
in Bohemia
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Thank you for your attention !