Wired and Wireless Networks By Jeremy Mayeres Problem Does a wireless network create a significant difference in internet experience (speed of page download), compared to a wired network? Hypothesis I.
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Wired and Wireless Networks By Jeremy Mayeres Problem Does a wireless network create a significant difference in internet experience (speed of page download), compared to a wired network? Hypothesis I do not believe that the Internet experience will be affected Purpose The reason why I am doing this project is because I have never found any information about whether a wireless network creates a significant slowdown in your internet experience, compared to a wired network. There are studies that compare wired and wireless networks based on file transfer speed, but not internet experience. Research Plan I plan to read my router’s manual, to learn more about how packets are moved through a network and the internet, and to find out if anybody ever did any research on the same topic I chose. I will go online to find out about the research, find books that describe internet protocols (HTTP) and file transfer protocols (FTP), and I will read the router’s documentation as well as the information on their website. Materials Used Laptop with a PCIMCIA port open and a built in Ethernet port. Pentium 3 processor Linksys Wireless Access Point Router with 4Port Switch Linksys Instant Wireless Network PC Card Belkin Category 5 patch cable Motorola Surfboard Cable Modem Mozilla 1.1 Internet browser Procedures – Page 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Connect the laptop computer to the router via the category 5 patch cable Turn on the computer and make sure the connection works Open up Mozilla Go to a web site (e.g. Yahoo.com or google.com) Write down the website URL and time taken for the amount of KB downloaded Repeat steps 4 and 5 three times Go to Bandwidthplace.com and take the Speed Test Write down the results Repeat steps 7 and 8 three times Procedures – Page 2 10. Go to Toast.net and run the “All Tests” from the Toast.Net free server 11. Write down the amount of bytes loaded, the time it took, and the throughput 12. Repeat steps 10 and 11 three times 13. Turn off the computer 14. Disconnect the patch cable 15. If you can, try to move back 10 feet (if you are already very close to the router) 16. Put in the wireless PCIMCIA network card into the computer 17. Clean the browser’s Cache 18. Repeat steps 2 through 12 Data for Wired Network Date Time of access 12/9/2002 4:33 PM 12/9/2002 4:34 PM 12/9/2002 4:34 PM 12/9/2002 5:07 PM 12/9/2002 4:40 PM Date Time of access 12/9/2002 4:41 PM Date Time of access 12/9/2002 4:44 PM 12/9/2002 4:46 PM Site Page Size (in bytes) Time taken (seconds) yahoo.com 39106 1.672 google.com 1121 0.49 rooseveltmiddle.com 7395 0.361 howstuffworks.com 6367 4.237 m-w.com 21725 1.882 Raw Speed (Bits/sec) Communication (megabits/sec) Storage (kilobits/sec) 1MB Download (sec) 2537716.33 2.5 309.8 3.3 Bytes loaded Time taken (seconds) Throughput (k) Source 1,754,674 5.938 2364 Toast.net Free Server 1,754,674 14.19 959 CableOne Data for Wireless Network Date 12/9/2002 12/9/2002 12/9/2002 12/9/2002 12/9/2002 Date 12/9/2002 Date 12/9/2002 12/9/2002 Time of access 4:54 PM 4:55 PM 4:57 PM 4:58 PM 4:58 PM Time of access 4:59 PM Time of access 5:01 PM 5:02 PM Site Page Size (in bytes) yahoo.com google.com rooseveltmiddle.com howstuffworks.com m-w.com Raw Speed (Bits/sec) 1767532.1 Bytes loaded 1,754,674 1,754,674 39074 1121 7395 6367 21725 Communication (megabits/sec) 1.8 Time taken (seconds) 6.364 16.323 Time taken (seconds) 2.383 0.621 0.27 4.837 2.744 Storage (kilobits/sec) 1MB Download (sec) 215.8 4.7 Throughput (k) Source 2204 Toast.net Free Server 860 CableONE Research I did research on the internet, but found little information comparing the two network mediums. I only found in the instruction booklet that the wireless network speed is up to 11 Megabits per second, while the regular wired network is at 100 megabits per second. Speeds are constantly increasing, and there is already the IEEE 802.11a Wireless networking system, which is faster than the current IEEE 802.11b Wireless network. Data Analysis For low-content websites like google.com and rooseveltmiddle.com, there is very little difference. High-content pages may have a slight difference, but it often goes unnoticed. Mass downloads and uploads do show a difference, but is not ten times different as suggested in the speed differences (11Mbps vs. 100mbps) Conclusion My hypothesis was correct, there is very little difference in Internet experience. Bibliography Page 1 Brain, Marshall. “How Routers Work.” How Stuff Works. 2001 ed. Jamsa Kris. “Network Operations.” PC Performance Tuning & Upgrading. 2002 ed. Burgess, John. “Wireless LANs.” Predictive Systems. http://www.predictive.com/publications/article s/article_detail.cfm?Rsc_ID=328 (Nov. 12, 2002) Bibliography Page 2 Tyson, Jeff. “How Wireless Networking Works.” How Stuff Works. http://www.howstuffworks.com/wirelessnetwork.htm (Nov. 12, 2002) Whitehead, Paul. Teach yourself visually networking. 2000 ed.