Transcript AFFIRMATIVE THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE USAGE TIME EXPRESSIONS ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY Col·legi Maristes Montserrat 1st ESO grammar point The Present Simple AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES Verbs don’t change for 1st, 2nd.

AFFIRMATIVE
THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES
NEGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
USAGE
TIME EXPRESSIONS
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
Verbs don’t change for 1st, 2nd person singular and
plural. And for 3rd person PLURAL.
I
YOU
WE
YOU
THEY
PLAY
THE GUITAR
SWIM
IN THE BEACH
WASH
THE DISHES
STUDY
ENGLISH
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
 BUT BE CAREFUL!!!!
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES
•
SHE
HE
IT
MY MOTHER
MY FRIEND
ANNE
ROBERT
MY DOG
3rd person singular: SHE, HE, IT
PLAYS
SWIMS
GOES
READS
LISTENS TO
THE PIANO
IN THE BEACH
TO THE CINEMA
A NEWSPAPER
THE RADIO
RUNS
JUMPS
HIDES
IN THE GARDEN
INTO THE POOL
IN THE HOUSE
We add S to the verb
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
1. EXAMPLE
(watch)
They watch basketball every weekend.
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
1. EXAMPLE
(watch)
Bush (he) watches basketball every
weekend.
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES
We add S to the verb in the 3rd person
SHE
HE
IT
PLAY
PLAYS
COME
COMES
EAT
EATS
DRINK
DRINKS
KNOW
KNOWS
RUN
RUNS
MEET
MEETS
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES
When the verb finishes with consonant+y ies
SHE
HE
IT
STUDY
STUDIES
TIDY
TIDIES
FLY
FLIES
CARRY
CARRIES
BUY
BUYS
SAY
SAYS
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES
When the verb finishes with ch, sh, ss, x, o es
SHE
HE
IT
WATCH
WATCHES
WASH
WASHES
GO
GOES
PASS
PASSES
DO
DOES
FIX
FIXES
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
NEGATIVE SENTENCES
WE NEED AN AUXILIAR TO MAKE NEGATIVES
THE AUXILIAR DO/DOES.
I
YOU
WE
YOU
THEY
SHE
HE
IT
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
PLAY
THE GUITAR
SWIM
IN THE BEACH
WASH
THE DISHES
STUDY
ENGLISH
1st ESO grammar point
3. EXAMPLE.
(not/play)
• He doesn’t play the piano. He plays the guitar
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
3. EXAMPLE.
(not/study)
• They don’t study. They do gymnastics
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES
We have to change the order of the sentence
DO/DOES+ SUBJ + VERB+
COMPLEMENTS?
DO
DOES
I
YOU
WE
YOU
THEY
SHE
HE
IT
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
PLAY
THE PIANO?
SWIM
IN THE BEACH?
WASH
THE DISHES?
STUDY
FRENCH?
1st ESO grammar point
3. EXAMPLE.
(play tennis)?
(play golf)?
• Does he play tennis? No, he doesn’t.
• Does he play golf? Yes, he does.
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
3. EXAMPLE.
(watch tv)?
(dance)?
• Do they watch TV? No, they don’t.
• Do they dance? Yes, they do.
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
Answer these SENTENCES
We have to use YES or NO:
YES, SUBJ+(DO/DOES) //
NO, SUBJ+ DON’T(DOESN’T)
DO you PLAY the flute?
DOES she PLAY the
flute?
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
The Present Simple
USAGE
 We use the present simple to talk about
habits and routines. Things that we normally do.
 We ALWAYS need a subject.
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
TIME EXPRESSIONS
AT+time
At the weekend, at night, at one
o’clock.
ON+day
On Monday, on Tuesdays ….
IN+part of the
day
EVERY
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
In the morning, in the evening ….
Week, Thursday, month, day, year,
night ….
1st ESO grammar point
The Present Simple
ADVERBS OF FREQuENCY
We use ADVERBS of frequency to say how often we
do something.
They usually go before the verb
Eg. I OFTEN study with my friends.
They go after verb TO BE
Eg. Our teacher is NEVER late.
Adverbs: NEVER, SOMETIMES, OFTEN, USUALLY,
ALWAYS
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point
AFFIRMATIVE
THIRD PERSON SPELLING RULES
NEGATIVE
INTERROGATIVE
USAGE
TIME EXPRESSIONS
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
Col·legi Maristes Montserrat
1st ESO grammar point