Transcript Adjectives

English 4
UNIT 1
AGREEMENT, DISAGREEMENT, AND PERSONAL FEELINGS
“Adjectives”
E.T.E. Karim Juárez Cortés.
Idea Original y Diseño
Adjectives
Tired
Embarassed
Tiring
Embarrasing
Frustrated
Confused
Frustrating
Confusing
Interested
Surprised
Interesting
Surprising
Terrified
Frightened
Terrifying
Frightening
What is an adjective?
An Adjective is a word that describe or modify another person or
thing in the sentence, ( nouns). Moreover, Adjectives are words
used to describe nouns, Adjectives give more information about
a noun. Use of the adjectives
a) Adjectives in English usually come before nouns.
EXAMPLE:
 A good book
 A modern café
 A lovely dress
 It's an expensive bicycle.
Good night!!! We are
watching a romantic movie.
But it isn’t very interesting! We
think that we are going to go
out to the park!
Adjectives with -ING
Present participles are used as adjectives refer to actions being performed by
the things being described. In the following examples the present participles
used as adjectives are underlined.
Examples:
the falling star
the barking dog
The first example indicates that the star is performing the action of falling. The
second example indicates that the dog is performing the action of barking.
Moreover we use the adjective in ING form when we refer to the
thing that we are describing. And the quality of the thing.
Examples:
Finding Nemo was a fascinating movie produced by Pixar
Animation.
I read an interesting book about “Juarez “
The movie Star Wars was boring
NOTE: Los adjetivos los utilizamos para describir cualidades de cosas o personas. En este caso utilizamos los
participios como adjetivo en presente el adjetivo termina en ING y describe las cualidades de las cosas de
cómo fueron. Ejemplo: This horror movie was amazing. ( La película de horror fue asombrosa)
Adjectives with -ED
Past participles are used as adjectives refer to actions which have
been performed on the things being described. In the following
examples, the past participles used as adjectives are underlined.
Examples:
the scattered leaves
the broken drum
The first example indicates that something has scattered the
leaves. The second example indicates that something has broken
the drum.
When we use the adjectives ending in ED we are describing people’s
feelings and states.
Examples:
I am interested in the New book “Juarez el Republicano”
You are bored when you watch TV.
I was fascinated by the pop music.
I’m bored because this movie is boring
I was confused because the story was confusing.
NOTE: Utilizamos los adjetivos terminados en ED cuando nos referimos a los sentimientos o estados de las
personas. Ejemplo: “ I was amazed by the new horror movie.” ( Fui asombrada por la nueva película de
horror)
REFERENCES
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C. RICHARDS Jack , ( 1997), “ New Interchange 2 ” Cambridge University Press, p 80 -85
EVANS Virginia and DOOLEY Jenny, ( 2000), “ Enterprise 2 ”, Express Publishing. USA
Evans Virginia, y Dooley Jenny (2000): Enterprise 1 Grammar Book . USA, Express Publishing
Evans Virginia, y Dooley Jenny (1999): Enterprise 3 Grammar Book . USA, Express Publishing
Evans Virginia y Dooley Jenny ( 2005): Upstream Beginner A1+. USA, Express Publishing.
STEMPLESKI Susan, DOUGLAS Nancy and R. MORGAN James, (2005) “World Link 1 Developing English Fluency”,
USA: Thomson Learning.