Transcript Skylark

Collaboration Workshop
8 January 2015
Material used and outputs produced
Collaboration
Workshop
1
Skylark contact details
Graham Whitney
[email protected]
07802 232960
Linda Boucher
[email protected]
07802 213426
http://www.skylarknetwork.org.uk
2
Collaboration Workshop
7th January 2015
Surrey Community Action (SCA) hosted a free Collaboration
Workshop attended by approximately 20 charities.
The workshop was led by Skylark, a pro-bono consultancy which
focuses on helping charities to achieve their objectives by
collaborating with other charities.
The rest of the pack details;
1. The outputs of the breakout sessions
• Barriers to collaboration
• Actions to be taken by;
 The Voluntary Organisations (individual charities)


The Voluntary Sector (tier 2/ membership organisations…..eg SCA)
Statutory bodies (eg local authority)
2. The material presented
3
Outputs from the Breakout session
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Workshop Outputs
Barriers listed by all groups
Theme
Barriers
HOW TO
COLLABORATE?
•
•
•
•
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TIME
COMMITTMENT
• Lack of time due to day-to-day pressures
• What is in it for us?
• Too time consuming
• Day job gets in the way
• Limited resources
• Always short of time – can’t do more
LEADERSHIP/
ENGAGEMENT
• Lack of Trustee engagement
• Getting buy-in from Trustees and staff
• Trustees being open and sharing
• Who to take the responsibility and lead it?
• Abdication of control
• Strategic misalignment between board and executive
WHO TO
COLLABORATE
WITH?
• Really being aware of other suitable organisations
• Concern about hidden agendas – is this going to ultimately become a merger?
• Finding someone with the same shared aims/ vision or will they be culturally
incompatible
•
•
•
•
COMPETITION
• Competitive tendering
• Natural competitiveness
•
Competition for funding
• Trust of shared goals
• Confidentiality issues about sharing information – competitive information
• Reputation risks – what if the other organisation gets something wrong and this
affects our brand/ reputation
• Sharing ideas
•
•
•
Gaining agreement on objectives and outcomes
Finding mutual ground – conflicting priorities
Fear of loss of identity
• Personal motivation – will my role remain?
• Loss of organisation identity/ brand
• Fear of the unknown
• It is change! Don’t like change!
• Risk of failure
• Financial risk – quantifying and accepting costs
• Sharing commercial information before proper agreement
• Reduced statutory funding
• Impact on staff
• Threat to our organisation and staff
TRUST
PERSONAL
ISSUES
RISKS
Don’t know how to collaborate? How to move forward?
Lack of expertise
Should we collaborate or be in partnership? The difference?
Uncertain about communicating vision to others…staff, trustees
How to broach the subject with other charities?
•
•
•
•
Visualising the future and articulating it
Having the right support
Cost of support
Preparing a plan and sticking to it
Lack of easy contact details
Identifying who
Only going for the one’s you know and then stopping
A big difference between the sizes of organisation is a concern
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Workshop Outputs
Actions to encourage/ drive collaboration
Actions to be completed by the Voluntary organisation itself
1. Determine why you want to collaborate and with whom?
2. Look to who your staff are already working with and build from there
3. Get external support to explore collaboration
•
•
Helps to implement change
Provides expertise
4. Determine whether this is to be CEO or Chair of Trustee instigated in your organisation
•
Ensure links between both CEOs, both Chairs and both sets of Trustees
5. Network: at all levels
•
•
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CEOs
Trustees
Staff
6. Encourage proactive Trustees
7. Look at it from the beneficiaries perspective
8. Generate a plan and NDA for sensitive information
9. Hold local meetings/ small group meetings share maps of who they know
10. Identify opportunities to collaborate
11. Focus on what you want to achieve
12. Meet with others, be open minded, take time
13. Trustees complete their ‘ambassadorial role’
14. Strategic recruitment of Trustees – cross fertilise, rotate through roles not in silos
6
Workshop Outputs
Actions to encourage/ drive collaboration
Actions to be completed by the Voluntary sector organisations/ bodies
1. Make opportunities for charities to network
2. Provide support
•
•
•
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Expert input if needed
Information
Process/ methods
Be a broker
3. Suggest possible collaboration groups (1 to1 or 1 to many)
4. Facilitate information sharing
•
Be the confidential ‘middle man’
5. Provide Trustee training on collaboration and change programmes
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•
Explain advantages
Examples of success
6. Network at all levels
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•
•
•
VCO CEO’s and Trustees
Statutory bodies
Other member groups
Map like-minded, similar sized charities
Move to be less
fragmented, less
local. Get better at
working together
7. Provide advice on risk
•
•
•
Contract giver + bidder
Risk sharing
Responsibilities
8. Establish a focal point/ centre of excellence
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•
•
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Addresses including same sector lists
Publicise successes
Facilitation
Communicate joint bidding opportunities
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Workshop Outputs
Actions to encourage/ drive collaboration
Actions to be completed by the Statutory bodies
1. Stop commissioning ALL tenders as competitive – this is anti-collaboration!
2. Cut all the ‘red tape’ to do with collaborative working and positively state ‘you welcome collaborative
tenders”
3. Re-engineer funding to support collaborative bids
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Presentation material
9
Collaboration Workshop
8 January 2015
Collaboration
Workshop
10
Workshop Agenda
1. Welcome and Introductions
2. What is collaboration? Why collaborate? How to collaborate?
•
Drawing on Skylark experience and practical learning
3. Small group working session
•
Overcoming the barriers to collaboration
4.
Group feedback and summary
5.
Close and Networking lunch
11
What is collaboration?
What is the scope of collaboration?
Merger
The House of
Collaboration
FRONT
OFFICE
BACK
OFFICE
Policy /
Advocacy / ‘Voice’ / Lobbying
Joint
bidding
Joint
delivery
Fund-raising /
Marketing
Training / Property / HR / Finance / IT
Information or resource sharing
Contacts and relationship building
Source: Skylark
12
What is collaboration?
What type of collaboration?
Merger
The House of
Collaboration
FRONT
OFFICE
46% of charities are engaged
in collaboration
6%
Policy /
Advocacy / ‘Voice’ / Lobbying
Joint
bidding
7%
BACK
OFFICE
Joint
delivery
Fund-raising /
Marketing
10%
15%
Training / Property / HR / Finance / IT
39%
Information or resource sharing 34%
Contacts and relationship building
X % of charities engaged in specific type of collaboration
Source: Skylark; Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 2
13
What is collaboration?
The spectrum of collaboration arrangements
Ranging from formal to informal arrangements
Spectrum
FORMAL
Merger
Partnership
Service Level
Agreement
Resource sharing
83% informal
Networks
Interest groups
INFORMAL
Type of collaboration
The transfer or combination of assets and liabilities of two or more
separate organisations
Creating a separate organisation to provide services
or
Legally formed partnership
Collaboration between two or more organisations specifying in detail
what each party will do
Idea sharing, Joint research and development,
Joint training
Sharing a building or office space
Functional operational sharing
Buying groups
Umbrella organisations and membership organisations
Lobbying groups
Fundraising groups
Working together Various forms of working arrangements
Source: A Practical Guide to Collaborative Working, CollaborationNI
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Why collaborate?
The main reasons for working in collaboration
The benefits obtained from charities’ collaborative activities (%)
Services maintained/ developed/ improved
Enhanced reputation/ public support
Increased number of beneficiaries reached
Access new skills/ expertise/ information
Reduced costs/ saved money
Greater impact by working with other charities
More coordinated approach
Increased access to funding opportunities
More holistic service/ offering
Avoided duplication of service
Improved staff/ volunteer recruitment or retention
Allowed charity to focus on core activity
10
Source: Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 6
20
30
40
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Why collaborate?
The size of the prize
A combination of short term pain and future opportunity will give a
full “Size of the prize”
Current
Immediate
Immediate
pain
pain
Future
Size
of prize
opportunity
Future
Problem
Source: Skylark
Opportunity
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Why collaborate?
The size of the prize
Prompts to collaborate …………Immediate pain
•
•
•
•
•
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Wanted to help another charity in difficulties (30%)
Improve services and/or reduce duplication (27%)
Improve efficiency/ reduce costs (21%)
Develop/ sustain income streams (18%)
Lack of funding to deliver services (12%)
Meet requirements of funding/ commissioning (8%)
Current
Immediate
Immediate
pain
pain
Future
opportunity
Future
Size of prize
Problem
Source: Skylark; Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 5
Opportunity
17
Why collaborate?
The size of the prize
Current
Immediate
Immediate
pain
pain
Future
opportunity
Future
Size of prize
Problem
Opportunity
Prompts to collaborate …….Future opportunity
•
•
•
•
Access additional skills/ knowledge (24%)
Deliver services in a more holistic way (23%)
Access additional facilities/ equipment (18%)
Increased impact of our campaigns (15%)
Source: Skylark; Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 5
18
How to collaborate?
Leadership and Strategic fit
The Top 3 factors contributing to successful collaboration are related to;
• degree of compatibility/ strategic fit
• quality of leadership
Strategic
fit
Successful
collaboration
requires board
engagement
and full
leadership
commitment
Is the
collaboration in
line with our
aims, objectives
and values?
Leadership
Source: Skylark; Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 12a
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How to collaborate?
Map your landscape - an example from
sobus
Government
Government
Policy & Funding
Tri-borough
funding
Funders
Infrastructure
and
Sector
National
infrastructure
groups
National Sector
groups
Other
Infrastructure
funders
Other 2nd tier
infrastructure
providers
Regional /Sector
umbrella groups
H&F charities
and voluntary
organisations
H&F beneficiaries
- individuals
Beneficiaries
National
Other Funders
- commissioning
bodies
Regional
infrastructure
groups
Charities and
Voluntary
Organisations
Source: Skylark
H&F local
authority
Regional
H&F
Other
Service
Providers
Other charities &
voluntary
organisations
Outside H&F
beneficiaries
Outside
20
How to collaborate?
Map your landscape - an example from
sobus
Government
Government
Policy & Funding
Tri-borough
funding
Funders
Infrastructure
and
Sector
National
infrastructure
groups
Eg NCVO,
Community Matters
National Sector
groups
Eg MIND
Other
Infrastructure
funders
Eg City Bridge Trust
Big Lottery
Regional
infrastructure
groups
Eg LVSC
Other 2nd tier
infrastructure
providers
Regional /Sector
umbrella groups
H&F charities
and voluntary
organisations
Eg Banooda Aid
H&F beneficiaries
- individuals
Beneficiaries
National
Regional
Other Funders
- commissioning
bodies
Eg CCG, Corporations
Social Investments
Big Lottery, ESF,
Trust Funds
Other
Service
Providers
Eg KCSC,
HFVC
Eg DESTA
Charities and
Voluntary
Organisations
Source: Skylark
H&F local
authority
H&F
Other charities &
voluntary
organisations
Eg Family Friends
Outside H&F
beneficiaries
Outside
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Skylark
How to collaborate?
Charity Support
Network
The Skylark Collaboration Framework
A four stage approach to collaboration within the charity sector
I
Stage
II
Strategy
Why collaborate?
Who to collaborate with?
Type of collaboration
Mapping the territory
III
Feasibility
Exploring benefits and
risks of collaborating.
What opportunity would
collaboration deliver both
parties? At what cost?
IV
Operate &
Review
Plan
Detailed planning
How will the charities
collaborate?
Implement the agreed
plan, review and measure
short and long term
benefits.
Formal due diligence?
Making it work
Are the charities’ cultures
compatible?
Engaging the key
stakeholders
Collaboration
strategy
agreed
Agreement in
principle to
collaborate
(one or many parties)
Signed agreement
and
Collaboration Plan
Collaboration
benefit
secured
Source: Skylark
22
How to collaborate?
Areas of collaborative working support
required
Organisations were asked to identify the areas of support they would
benefit from
Type of support
%
Career guidance for senior staff affected by change
23
Support through the legal process
21
One-to-one support for key staff and leaders
20
Facilitated discussions
20
Mentoring from individuals with experience of collaboration
20
Tailored training for senior staff and board members on collaborative working
20
One-day workshop on the practicalities of collaborative working
18
Networking with other organisations
17
Toolkits and advice
17
Source: A Practical Guide to Collaborative Working, CollaborationNI
23
How to collaborate?
Areas of collaborative working support
required
Surrey Community Action can coordinate support on
collaboration
Type of support
%
Career guidance for senior staff affected by change
23
Support through the legal process
21
One-to-one support for key staff and leaders
20
Facilitated discussions
20
Mentoring from individuals with experience of collaboration
20
Tailored training for senior staff and board members on collaborative working
20
One-day workshop on the practicalities of collaborative working
18
Networking with other organisations
17
Toolkits and advice
17
RED text indicates where Skylark can offer support
Source: Skylark; A Practical Guide to Collaborative Working, CollaborationNI
24
How to collaborate?
Lessons learnt in collaborative working
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Clarify why you should collaborate
Identify clearly what is to be achieved by collaboration
Assess the potential risks and barriers
Choose the appropriate model and level of
collaboration from across the spectrum of
collaboration arrangements which ranges from
informal alliances up to a merger
Plan the process in a transparent manner
Ensure sufficient time is set aside
Ensure the process is driven by strong leadership
Seek specialist advice to facilitate the various stages
of the process.
Source: A Practical Guide to Collaborative Working, CollaborationNI
25
Workshop Agenda
1. Welcome and Introductions
2. What is collaboration? Why collaborate? How to collaborate?
•
Drawing on Skylark experience and practical learning
3. Small group working session
•
Overcoming the barriers to collaboration
4.
Group feedback and summary
5.
Close and Networking lunch
26
Break out/ ‘buzz group’
working session
Each group has 30 minutes to;
1. Brainstorm the barriers to collaboration (5 mins)
•
Capture them on post-it notes on a the flip chart
2. Determine positive actions to overcome the barriers (23 mins)
•
Detail the actions under 3 headings on the flip chart depending upon
who can / should complete the action



Voluntary Organisations (individual charities…..YOU!!)
The Voluntary Sector (tier 2/ membership organisations…..eg SCA)
Statutory bodies (eg local authority)
3. Which actions would you welcome support to complete? (2 mins)
•
Annotate with a star
……and will feedback their findings in plenary
27
Workshop Agenda
1. Welcome and Introductions
2. What is collaboration? Why collaborate? How to collaborate?
•
Drawing on Skylark experience and practical learning
3. Small group working session
•
Overcoming the barriers to collaboration
4.
Group feedback and summary
5.
Close and Networking lunch
28
Backup material
29
Type of collaboration charities are
engaged in
Source: Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 2
30
Factors which prompted a charity
to collaborate
Source: Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 5
31
The benefits gained from charities’
collaboration activities
Source: Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 6
32
Main factors perceived to have
contributed to successful
collaboration
Source: Charity Commission small charities survey, 2500 charities surveyed; chart 12a
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