Introduction to WWII
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Transcript Introduction to WWII
Introduction
to WWII
Which candidate will you
choose?
On a Spring evening in the early 1930s during the
Great Depression, you are one of thousands of
Germans gathered at an outdoor stadium in
Munich. You are unemployed; your country is
suffering. Like everyone else, you have come to
this mass meeting to hear two politicians
campaigning for office Huge speakers blare out
patriotic music, while you and the rest of the
crowd wait impatiently for the speeches to begin.
Before long, you will cast your ballot.
First Candidate’s Platform
Remember Germany’s long and
Second Candidate’s Platform
Realize that there are no simple or
quick solutions to problems
Replace out present indecisive
Put people back to work, but
glorious past
leadership with a strong decisive
leader
economic recovery will be slow
Rebuild army to protect against
Provide for the poor, elderly and
Regain the lands taken unfairly from
Avoid reckless military spending
enemies
us
Make sacrifices to return to economic
health
Put the welfare of the state above all,
and our country will be a great power
again
1.
2.
3.
sick
Act responsibly to safeguard
democracy
Be a good neighbor country;
honor our debts and treaty
commitments
What strategy does each candidate have for solving the
nations problems?
Which candidate makes the stronger appeal to the listener’s
emotions?
Can you draw any comparisons with the 2012 election?
Setting the Stage for WWII
What were the flaws of the
Treaty of Versailles? (The
treaty that ended WWI)
Global Economic Turmoil
WWI left most of Europe in
shambles
Many countries were left with
bitter feelings and resentment
Global Depression
Germany
Lost territory
Stripped of colonies
Lost military
Had to pay $33 billion and assume fill
responsibility for WWI
How does a country pay a $33 billion war
debt when their country suffered such
heavy losses?
Simple, they printed more
money. And more money.
And more money. To the
point of hyperinflation.
Rapper’s Dream
Germany is bitter and wants to
be a great nation again. How
are they going to go about
doing this?
Italy
Italy felt like they got the short
end of the stick in the Treaty of
Versailles
They had hoped to gain more
territory in the treaty
Italy was also struggling with
economic hardship and wanted
to expand
How does become a great
nation again?
Japan
Japan felt completely
ignored by European powers
and were virtually unnamed
in the treaty
This fostered feelings of
resentment and Japan
wanted revenge
How does Japan become a
great nation again?
Post WWI Crises and Resentment
Led to Fascism and Dictatorships
Desperate conditions in these
countries and ill feelings after
WWI allowed powerful
dictators to rise to power
Origins of WWII Notes
Treaty of Versailles left many nations
unsatisfied and looking for more power
(Germany, Italy and Japan)
Dictators rose to power promising to
solve problems
Fascism: a political movement that
promotes an extreme form of
nationalism, a denial of individual rights,
and a dictatorial one-party rule