Transcript Document
Face Stroke, Before it Faces You Welcome Introduction Do you know a friend or relative who has had a stroke, or have you ever had a stroke yourself? Where in the body does a stroke happen? Facts About Stroke • 3rd leading cause of death and leading cause of adult disability in the United States • Without treatment, most people who have a stroke will have moderate to severe impairment • Stroke affects people of all ages What is a stroke? A stroke occurs when something happens to interrupt the steady flow of blood to the brain. Three Types of Strokes • Mini-Stroke - or Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIA) • Ischemic caused by blood clot • Hemorrhagic caused by bleeding Signs of Stroke Any one of the warning signs is a reason to call 9-1-1. Sudden… • Numbness in the face, arm or leg • Slurred speech • Blurred vision • Dizziness or loss of balance • Severe headache Go in an Ambulance • Person having a stroke will be seen more quickly • EMTs communicate with ER doctors • ER can prepare for arrival • EMTs can monitor condition and begin treatment • Time saved is brain saved Uncontrollable Risk Factors • Age • Family history of stroke or early heart disease • Previous stroke, heart attack or other signs of heart disease Controllable Risk Factors • High Blood Pressure • Smoking • Diabetes • Obesity • High Cholesterol • Physical inactivity Lifestyle Changes • Reduce intake of fatty foods and eat more fruits and vegetables • Walk 30 minutes a day • Exercise prevents stroke, heart disease and other conditions Check out: www.healthymainewalks.org Face Stroke • Learn stroke warning signs. • Talk with family and friends about warning signs and calling 9-1-1. • Talk to your doctor about stroke and heart attack risk and what to do to reduce your risk • Watch for signs in friends and family and act quickly – call 9-1-1. For More Information: • Local Contact: • Maine Cardiovascular Health Program email: [email protected] www.healthymainepartnerships.org/mcvhp Resources: • American Academy of Neurology (AAN) www.aan.com • American Stroke Association (ASA) www.strokeassociation.org 1-888-4-STROKE • Brain Attack Coalition (BAC) www.stroke-site.org • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/stroke/stroke.htm • National Stroke Association (NSA) www.stroke.org 1-800-STROKES