Transcript Document
LINKS Program links (lingks), v. to unite or connect A Peer to Peer Approach Turner Howson Elementary School Parent’s Night May 9, 2012 Angela Craven Social Worker Rachel Byma Special Education Supervisor Jessica Clark Rudyard Center Teacher Mrs. Otten 2nd Grade Mrs. Hagen 4th Grade Mrs. McDonoff 4th Grade Mrs. Treml 5th Grade Carrie Carr ASD Specialist Mrs. Paquin 5th Grade The Turner Howson LINKS Team Janis Weckstein President – MAASE Anthony Thaxton Director - MAASE LINKS – A Peer to Peer Approach Recipient of the Michigan Administrators of Special Education 2012 PRESIDENT’S AWARD!!!! 1. Autism is a disorder of the eyes and ears. 2. There are 9 students with ASD in Rudyard Schools and the Rudyard Center. 3. Only certain students interact with students who have ASD. 4. LINKS take the place of an adult professional. 5. LINKS is a program that benefits all of the kids involved. 1. FALSE: Autism is a neurological disorder. 2. FALSE: There are 15 students with ASD being educated in the Rudyard Area Schools and the Rudyard Center. 3. FALSE: All of the students at Turner Howson interact with students who have ASD. 4. FALSE: LINKS are peer friends who help (like any other friend) in addition to the adult professionals a student with ASD needs. 5. TRUE: LINKS is a program that benefits all of the kids involved. Eastern Upper Peninsula Intermediate School District A look at the data trends in the incident of Autism Spectrum Disorder Prepared by Carrie Carr ~ ASD Specialist EUPISD Year Number of students found eligible as AI Total # of Students Eligible for Special Ed. Programs and Services Number of School Aged Students Percentage of students identified as ASD eligible within Sp. Ed. Population Incidence Rate of students with ASD per 10,000 school aged children 2011 92 1,147 7,468 8% 123 2010 89 1,236 7,539 7.2% 118 2009 82 1,269 7,663 6.5% 107 2008 73 1,248 7,745 5.9% 94 2007 72 1,182 7,983 6.1% 90 2006 69 1,208 8,283 5.7% 83 2005 48 1,299 8,163 3.7% 59 2004 37 1,215 8,392 3.1% 44 2003 30 1,203 8,579 2.5% 35 2002 27 1,174 8,683 2.3% 31 2001 21 1,096 8,835 1.9% 24 What is autism? A brain disorder characterized by impaired social interactions and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior Social Interactions Communication Behaviors Continuum of Skills for Individuals with Autism Cognitive Ability Social Interaction Communication Motor Skills Fine & Gross Sensory Severe CI Aloof Gifted Passive Active/Odd Non-verbal Verbal Awkward Agile Hyposensitive Hypersensitive Adapted from The Advocate (2003) A WALK IN THEIR SHOES… Spelling Test EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICES FOR STUDENTS WITH ASD 24 identified evidence-based practices: Functional Communication Training Antecedent-Based Interventions Social Narratives Self-Management Extinction Social Skills Groups PECS Differential Reinforcement Parent-Implemented Intervention Functional Behavior Assessment Pivotal Response Training Structured Work Systems Computer-Aided Instruction Discrete Trial Training Visual Supports Peer-Mediated Instruction and Intervention Prompting Speech Generating Devices Response Interruption/Redirection Reinforcement Task Analysis Naturalistic Intervention Time Delay Video Modeling LINK mentors help the students with ASD just like they would help any peer. The difference is they understand the unique needs of the student with ASD so they know why the student may react different in different situations. The LINKS program lets the adults talk with the peers so we can take away the fear of not understanding. So... Why is a Peer to Peer Model Beneficial? • Who can best model age appropriate social and communication skills? • It’s not that kids with ASD don’t want to be social…just sometimes lagging the skills on how to be. • Kids with ASD have qualities that make for excellent friends! • Adults just aren’t cool! • LINK Benefits, too! Components of LINK Programs Training & Information Staff Case Conferences ASD Information Medium of Exchange Connecting Students Celebrations Celebrating Successes Students Positives/Areas of Concern/Ideas Motivation to Continue! Parents *PE * Library * Music * Lunch * Recess * Assemblies * General Education Classes * Special Education Classes * Computer Lab