Transcript Chapter 15

Final Review
Final Review
 Chapters
 Multiple
1-6, 8-10, 13, 14, 15
choice, short answer, diagrams
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Final Review
Chapter 1, 2
 Problem
solving approach
 Information
systems strategic planning

Application architecture plan (business focus)

Technology architecture plan (infrastructure focus)
 SDLC

phases (planning, analysis, desig, implementation,
support)

approaches (predictive, adaptive, waterfall, spiral)

Techniques and approaches
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Final Review
Chapter 3 Project management

Project sucess and failure factors

Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK)

Scope, time, cost, quality, human resource,
communications, risk, procurement, integration
management

WBS, Pert, Gantt, critical path

Feasibility study

Risk mgmt, economic, organizational and cultural,
technological, schedule, resource

Tangible vs. Intangible benefits and costs
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Final Review
Chapter 4 – Analysis
 Business
Process Reengineering
 Functional
and Nonfunctional requirements
 Stakeholders
 Information
 Activity
gathering techniques
diagrams
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Final Review
Chapter 5 – Modeling requirements
 Types
of models (mathematical, descriptive,
graphical)
 Events
(external, temporal, state)
 Event
table and use cases
 ERD,
class diagram
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Final Review
Chapter 6 – structured analysis
 Types
of models (DFD, context, process
descriptions, data definitions) and symbols
 Event
table to DFD fragment
 Context
DFD, Level 0 and Level 1
 Physical
and logical DFD
 Consistency
 Decision
rules (black hole, miracle)
tables and decision trees
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Final Review
Chapter 8 – Evaluating alternatives

Scope and Level of automation

Request for proposal (RFP)

Bechmarking

Variations on obtaining system


Facilities management – outsource all IS support

Packaged software, turnkey system, ERP system

Custom-built software systems

In-house development
Selection dimensions

Buy vs. build

In-house vs. outsource
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Final Review
Chapter 9 – Moving to design
 Design

phase activities
Network, application, user interfaces, system
interfaces, database, prototype, system controls)
 Architectures
(single, multi, clustered, centralized,
distributed, client – server)
 Three
layer architecture
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Final Review
Chapter 10 - Design
 The
Automation System Boundary
 System
flowchart
 Structure
chart
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Final Review
Chapter 13 – User interface design
 System
vs. User interfaces
 Physical,
perceptual, conceptual aspects of user
interface
 HCI
 Metaphors
(direct manipulation, document,
dialog)
 Visibility–feedback
 Design
 Web
and affordance–functionality
standards, Storyboarding, menu hierarchy
design standards
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Final Review
Chapter 14 – System interfaces and
controls

Identifying inputs and identifying and designing outputs
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Type of reports (Printed reports, Electronic displays,
Turnaround documents, Detailed, Summary, Exception,
Executive)
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Integrity controls


Field combination, Value limit, Completeness, Data
validation, access, encryption, transaction, update, backup
and recovery
Security controls

Access, Encryption, Decryption, Symmetric key, Asymmetric
key, Public key, Digital signature, Digital certificate
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Final Review
Chapter 15 - Operational


Development
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Order - IPO, top-down, bottom-up development

Team types – cooperating peer, chief developer, collaborating
specialist

Source code control system (SCCS)

Versioning (Alpha, Beta, production, maintenance)
Testing and Quality assurance

Technical reviews

System, integration, unit testing, usability, performance,
acceptance tests

Installations (Direct, parallel, phased)

Documentation, training, and support

Change control
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Final Review
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