Adjectives. Comparison of Adjectives.

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Transcript Adjectives. Comparison of Adjectives.

Муниципальное автономное общеобразовательное учреждение
«Подгорнская средняя общеобразовательная школа»
Презентация к уроку английского
языка для 5 класса по учебнику
“ Enjoy English” М.З. Биболетовой
по теме
“The trip around the land of
adjectives”.
Автор: Юркова Ирина Николаевна
с. Подгорное 2013
Adjectives.
Degrees of comparison.
Dictionary
• adjective- прилагательное
• Degrees of comparison-степени
сравнения
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Positive-положительная
Comparative- сравнительная
Superlative-превосходная
opposites-антонимы - слова
противоположные по
значению
proverb-пословица
weak-слабый
dirty-грязный
high-высокий
stupid-глупый
• strong-сильный
• clean-чистый
• tall -высокий
•
•
•
•
•
low-низкий
clever-умный
ugly-уродливый
young-молодой
slim-худой
• beautiful-прекрасный
• old-старый
• fat-толстый
• cheap-дешевый
• sad-грустный
• happy-счастливый
• expensive-дорогой
• small-маленький
• thin-худой
• short -короткий
The rule
1.
К прилагательным в положительной степени, состоящим из одного или двух
слогов, прибавляется в сравнительной степени –er и в превосходной степени
–est.
Positive
положительная
cold
long
Comparative
сравнительная
colder
longer
Superlative
превосходная
the coldest
the longest
В односложных прилагательных с кратким гласным звуком + одна гласная
буква эта согласная удваивается: hot-hotter - the hottest, big - bigger-the biggest
Буква у на конце прилагательных после согласных меняется на i:
happy – happier - the happiest
Буква е на конце прилагательных выпадает:
nice – nicer - the nicest
3.
К прилагательным, состоящим из трех и более слогов, прибавляются в
сравнительной степени more и в превосходной most.
beautiful - more beautiful - the most beautiful
2.

Исключения:
good- better- the best
bad- worse- the worst
many/much- more the most
little- less – the least
far- farther- the farthest
The land of adjectives
Phonetic station
Vocabulary station
Grammar station
Station of proverbs
Creative station
I wish you good luck!!!
Phonetic station

Add e-r cold/colder
Add e-r old/older
Add e-r tall/taller
Add e-r small/smaller

The rich are getting richer
The poor are getting poorer
The good are getting better
The bad are getting worse
The old are getting older
The nights are getting colder
The tall are getting taller
The small are getting smaller
The weak are getting weaker
The strong are getting stronger

Some people live in the city
Where the houses are very tall
Some people live in the country
Where the houses are very small
But in the country where the houses
are small
The gardens are very big
And in the city where the houses
are tall
There no gardens at all.
Add i-e-r pretty/prettier
Add i-e-r busy/busier
Add i-e-r funny/funnier
Add i-e-r sunny/sunnier
 He is not the best
He is not the worst
He is not the last
He is not the first
He is in the middle
He is in between
He is not too old
He is just sixteen
Finish the poem
Mr Hall is very
Mr Port is very
Mrs Sin is very
Mrs Cold is very
And TommSung
is very
tall
short
thin
old
young
Vocabulary station
Translate these Adjectives into
English and fill in the crossword.
2
h
o
1
1
2
b
ma r t
d
3
4
5
d
4 3 c o
u
l
go o d
5
l
y ou n g
e
a
6 f a t
7
7
s
t a
r
o
n
g
6
c
l l
e
a
n
По вертикали:
1.маленький
2. горячий
3.старый
4.страшный, уродливый
5. аккуратный
6. чистый
7. сильный
По горизонтали:
1.элегантный
2.плохой
3. холодный
4. хороший
5.молодой
6. толстый
7. высокий
Find opposites
dirty
stupid
fat
cheap
sad
slim
• weak --- strong
weak
high
• dirty --- clean
low
ugly
• high --- low
old
beautiful
clever clean
happy
strong
young expensive
• stupid --- clever
• ugly --- beautiful
• young ---- old
• slim --- fat
• cheap --- expensive
• sad ---- happy
Grammar station
Fill in the missing forms!
positive
положительная
comparative
сравнительная
superlative
превосходная
high
higher
the highest
big
bigger
the biggest
cheap
cheaper
the cheapest
dirty
dirtier
the dirtiest
expensive
beautiful
more expensive
the most expensive
more beautiful
the most beautiful
smaller
the smallest
fat
fatter
bad
worse
the fattest
the worst
small
good
better
the best
little
less
the least
Answer the questions.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Who is smaller Dymovochka or Malvina?
Who is stronger a lion or a fox?
Who is funnier Hobbit or Piglet?
What is bigger a town or a country?
What is longer a road or a path?
Which nose is the longest?
Who is the most beautiful in your family?
Compare these fairy – tale
characters!
funny, little, fat, big, high, pretty
Winnie-the-Pooh and Piglet
ugly, sad, pretty, kind, old, young
Grandmother Yaga and Nesmeyana
Guliver and Fingerboy
big, smart, short, dirty, strong, funny
fat, ugly, funny, thin, cruel, strong,
bad
Karabas-Barabas and Duremar
Рut Adjectives in Comparative or
Superlative
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
I Variant
My brother is (small)
smaller
than my sister.
Ann is the (good)
best girl in
our class.
longest.
Buratino’s nose is the (long)
less than.
Piglet is (little)
Winny-the-Pooh.
(bad)
Karabas Barabas is the worst
fairy-tale character.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II Variant
My father is taller
(tall) than
my mother.
This car is the
most
(expensive).
expensive.
(long) than
The road is longer
the path.
best.
This flower is the (good).
bigger than a
A city is (big)
country.
Are you right?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Dymovochka is smaller than Malvina.
A lion is stronger than a fox.
Hobbit is funnier than Piglet.
A town is bigger than a country.
A road is longer than a path.
Buratino’s nose is the longest.
My mother is the most beautiful in my
family.
Station of proverbs
Finish the following
proverbs.
•
Better late
than never.
•
Two heads
are better than one.
•
East or West
home is best.
Creative station
Praise your mother!
the youngest
the most careful
the most friendly
the smartest
the
cleverest
the most
hospitable
the nicest
the most beautiful
the kindest
the most
wonderful